Changdian Town, Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Changdian town

Changdian Town, belonging to Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Dandong City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southeast of Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County. It faces the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the river in the southeast, gulouzi Township and Hushan town in the South and southwest, yangmuchuan town in the west, Yongdian town in the North and Hongshi town in the northeast, covering an area of 409.1 square kilometers.

In 1945, Changdian district was established; in 1985, it was renamed Changdian town. By the end of 2018, the population of Chang Dian town registered residence was 26378. As of June 2020, Changdian town has one community and nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Changdian town was 50 million yuan, an increase of 54.9% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 20 million yuan, an increase of 44% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Changdian Town, including 7 above scale and 56 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1945, Changdian district was established.

In 1958, Changdian commune was established.

In 1983, Changdian township was established.

In 1985, it was renamed Changdian town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Changdian town had one community and nine administrative villages: Changdian, lagushao, Taigou, changdiancheng, Siping Street, Hekou, Sudian, dongyanghe, Xiaogushan and huashudian.

As of June 2020, Changdian town has one community and nine administrative villages: Changdian town community, changdiancheng village, Taigou village, lagushao village, sipingjie village, Sudian village, Hekou village, dongyanghe village, huashudian village and Xiaogushan village. The people's Government of Changdian town is located in changdiancheng village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changdian town is located in the southeast of Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, facing the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the river in the southeast, gulouzi Township and Hushan town in the South and southwest, yangmuchuan town in the west, Yongdian town in the north and Hongshi town in the northeast, covering an area of 409.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changdian town is a low hilly area with an average altitude of 300 meters. Laoheishan is the highest mountain in the town, and the main peak is 703.6 meters above sea level.

climate

Changdian town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average temperature of - 10 ℃, an extreme minimum temperature of - 20 ℃ and an extreme maximum temperature of 35 ℃ in January. The average annual growth period is 160 days, and the shortest is 150 days. The annual average precipitation is 1100 mm. Rainfall is mainly concentrated in July every year.

hydrology

There are 12 rivers in Changdian Town, which belong to the Yalu River system. The main rivers are Yalu River, dapushi River, Changdian River, Sudian River, etc. The largest river is Yalu River, which flows through lagushao and Changdian estuary, with a length of 70 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changdian town are debris flow and wind disaster. It mainly occurs from July to September.

natural resources

The main underground mineral resources in Changdian town are gold deposits. The gold reserves are 2.6 million tons. There are two developed gold mines, located in xiaogushanzi village and Hekou village, with an annual output of 10000 tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Changdian town was 28873. In the total population, there are 15436 males, accounting for 53.5%, and 13437 females, accounting for 46.5%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, with 19248 people, accounting for 66.7%; there are Han, Korean and Hui ethnic groups, with a total of 9625 people, accounting for 33.3%. The population density is 70.6 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Changdian town was 27472.

By the end of 2018, the population of Chang Dian town registered residence was 26378.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Changdian town was 50 million yuan, an increase of 54.9% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 20 million yuan, an increase of 44% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Changdian Town, including 7 above scale and 56 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changdian town was 280 million yuan. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 7091 tons of grain were produced. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, 12000 pigs, 1000 cattle and 2 million poultry were raised, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 84 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Changdian town was 132000 mu, including 7.1 mu of protective forest, 5.9 mu of economic forest, 600000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 88%, and 540000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, 2000 cases of cage fish were raised with an output of 10000 tons, and the total output value of fishery was 90 million yuan.

Industry

Changdian town is an important industrial production base of industrial silicon, forming an industrial system mainly composed of industrial silicon and ferroboron. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changdian town reached 4.7 billion yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, Changdian town had 423 commercial outlets and 1269 employees.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 460 children and 8 full-time teachers in Changdian town; 11 primary schools with 1313 students and 151 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 750 students and 66 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.5%. The enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were cultural and art groups and folk Yangko teams in Changdian town. Hekou Peach Blossom Festival is held in May every year. At the end of 2011, there were 5400 cable TV users, including 3200 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changdian Town, including 1 health center and 10 village health centers. In 2011, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 24760, with a participation rate of 94.2%.

social security

In 2011, there were 122 households in Changdian Town, with 189 people. There are 449 rural minimum living security households, with 775 people; 11 rural five guarantees are centralized; 117 rural five guarantees are decentralized.

traffic

There are 202 provincial roads passing through Changdian town.

History and culture

Changdian city was built in the first year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1573). It is named because the garden where the castle is located is flat and long.

famous scenery

Shuifeng Lake scenic spot is located in the southeast of Kuandian County, Dandong City, along the border between China and North Korea, with a total length of 162 kilometers and a total area of 415 square kilometers. It is the largest scenic spot in the six major scenic spots of Yalu River.