Xia Zhen Xin Shi Zhen, Bowang District, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

New town

The new town is located in Bowang District, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province. Located in the famous southern foot of Hengshan Mountain and the Northern Bank of Danyang Lake, 314 provincial road passes through the border. It is the only way from southeast Anhui to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. It is 30 kilometers away from Nanjing Lukou Airport, with convenient transportation. The town covers an area of 72.4 square kilometers with 41862 people (in 2017). It has jurisdiction over 14 village committees and 1 neighborhood committee. It is an ancient town with superior geographical location and rich talents and natural resources. The new town is simple and has profound cultural accumulation. The "Pusan site" has solved the problem that the new town has a history of human existence since the Neolithic period. The ancient state of Wu and the early Western Zhou Dynasty established their capital at the southern foot of Hengshan Mountain for 500 years. The people of new towns speak the soft language of Wu and Yue, and have the legacy of civilization of Wu and Yue; the footprints of romantic poet Li Bai, the practice of Taoist thinker Tao Hongjing, and numerous ancient tombs are hard to accumulate.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name the new towns as national health towns for the 2017-2019 cycle.

administrative division

The new town government is located in Xinshi, which is one of the eight ancient towns of dawuhuang in the Qing Dynasty. In 1531, it was set up as Xinfeng city of Dangtu County, under the jurisdiction of Yongbao township; in 1673, it was adjusted as a new town, under the jurisdiction of Yongbao township. The ancient town starts from shaosiqiao village in the West and ends at early ten days village in the East. It is known as "ten mile long street". It is full of Commerce and business and is quite prosperous. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Xinfeng city was burned down by Zheng Chenggong, the king of Nanming Dynasty. In the first or second year of Tongzhi reign of Qing Dynasty, it was burned down again by Taiping army, and the ancient new town was razed to the ground. In July 1910, the new towns were abolished because of the implementation of regional autonomy.

In 1950, the new city was changed from a township level system to a new urban area; in December 1955, the new urban area was divided into Sihe Township, Xinbo Township, Chengxin Township and Shanhe Township, which were subordinate to Bowang district and Xuejin district; in October 1958, the people's commune was formed, and the new city was subordinate to Danyang township (Guangming people's commune) and Xuejin township (Weixing people's commune); in January 1962, the new city and Chengxin commune were established, which were under the jurisdiction of Danyang district; in 1970, the new city was established In December, Danyang commune was analyzed, and Xinshi became Xinshi commune; in January 1984, it was changed into Xinshi township; in February 1995, it was changed into Xinshi Town, with jurisdiction over Xinlu, Xinhe, Xinhua, Busan, Liushan, Hengshan, liansan, Honghe, Hongmiao, Linchuan, Lailong, Chengxin, Zhangmao, Shanqiao, Yeqiao, Huangtu and other 16 administrative villages and Xinshi neighborhood committees; in January 2005, Xinlu, Xinhua, Busan, Liushan, Hengshan, liansan, Honghe, Hongmiao, Linchuan, Lailong, Chengxin, Zhangmao, Shanqiao, Yeqiao, Huangtu and other 16 administrative villages and Xinshi neighborhood committees There are 14 village committees and new city neighborhood committees in yejiaqiao, liansan, Meishan, Busan, Xinhe, Linchuan, Zhangmao, Lailong, Hengshan, Chengxin, Liushan, Hongmiao village, Xinnong. On September 5, 2012, Bowang Town, Danyang town and new town of Dangtu County were put under the jurisdiction of Bowang District, and the administrative areas of Bowang Town, Danyang town and new town were taken as the administrative areas of Bowang district

geographical environment

Located in the south of the Yangtze River, a stone's throw away from the Yangtze River, and adjacent to Nanjing, it is the transportation hub from Madang Wu to the Yangtze River Delta, and also the outpost linking the Yangtze River Delta with the Wanjiang river. The town covers an area of 72.4 square kilometers and has a population of 41862 (in 2017). In 2008, the per capita income of farmers was 7096 yuan. With Danyang Lake in the South and Hengshan in the north, it is not only an important traffic route to the Yangtze River Delta, but also a pioneer outpost connecting the Yangtze River Delta. Since ancient times, it has beautiful mountains and rivers, pleasant scenery, prosperous culture and rich people's life. South of the Yangtze River is the famous town of Hengyang. The scenery is pleasant and elegant. Hengshan is the birthplace of Wu culture. Before 588 BC, the state of Wu established its capital in the south of Hengshan Mountain for more than 500 years. Hengshan is also an immortal mountain. Immortal cave is the place where Tao Hongjing, the Prime Minister of Nanliang mountain, practices alchemy and Taoism. Li Bai, the immortal poet, wandered several times and left many poems. There are many cultural and natural landscapes in the mountains, such as Shimen, Chengxin temple, the ancient temple of Six Dynasties, the Sun Palace at the top of Gushu, tugboat gully at Tianji Xiechu, cliff carvings of vicissitudes, Longjing cold spring, jungle night moon, cliff hanging pine, Zhenbai Wujing, baiyuechi, Longjing Danzao, Danzao Hanyan, etc. There are still ancient bridges and official roads along the Bank of Danyang Lake, and the ancient style and charm of Danyang Lake in Li Bai's poems are still there.

The new town is located in the northeast of Bowang District, 23.5km away from the city. It is the outpost of East Development in Anhui Province. It borders on Bowang Town, a national industrial town, in the East, with Hengshan in the northeast and Jiangning District in Jiangsu Province. It borders on Yunliang River in the center of Danyang Lake in the South and Huyang township. It borders on Danyang town in the West and North. The town covers an area of 72.4 square kilometers, with a population of 41862 (in 2017), an agricultural population of 38258 and a non-agricultural population of 1760.

The terrain belongs to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Plain. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. There are various landforms, such as plain, platform, hill and low mountain in lacustrine polder area. Lakes and mountains constitute the inherent characteristics of the new town.

There are military and civilian polder, Xinhua polder, Huangtu polder and liansan polder in the plain of the lake polder area; Busan, Mashan and Huangmei mountain in the hills; and the south foot of Hengshan Mountain in the low mountains. There are critical Danyang inland river, new and BOPAI flood channels and Danyang new river. The largest Xiangyang reservoir and yangshanao reservoir built on Hengshan are the main sources of agricultural water and farmers' living water.

The new town has a north subtropical monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, annual average sunshine hours of 2105.9 hours; annual average temperature of 15.7 ℃; annual precipitation of 1087.6 mm; annual average frost free period of 233 days; annual snow days are uneven; annual average pressure of 1014 Pa; annual dominant wind direction is East wind.

In the early stage of reform and opening up, farmers in new towns actively responded to the call of the party, boldly explored, went out of their homes one after another, and bravely created a road to prosperity. The footprints of the salesmen of cutting tools have been all over the country, and bean curd shops have been spreading all over the country like a lady spreading flowers, to the border areas of the western regions. According to incomplete statistics, in 2008, there were 2200 cutting tool salesmen, 2660 tofu shops and 980 large farmers in the town. The new towns have become blade model towns, bean curd towns and big farmers' towns. As the three pillar economies of the new town, edge mold, tofu and waibaotian are well-known in Southeast Anhui. The three pillar economies have brought wealth to the farmers, with many buildings in each village and village, and the degree of electrification has reached the level of developed urban households. The town's power grid, roads to every village, and cable TV are fully covered, with 100% of education reaching the standard and 100% of farmers' medical insurance.

At the turn of the century, the new town government took advantage of the barren slopes in mountainous areas to develop an industrial concentration area with 314 provincial road, covering an area of 3.1 square kilometers, introducing 57 enterprises and many types of industries. In 2008, the industrial output value was 1 billion yuan and the fiscal revenue was 84 million yuan.

economic development

In 2009, the total social output value was 1.56 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4%; the total industrial output value was 1.3 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%; the total agricultural output value was 111 million yuan, an increase of 22%; the fiscal revenue was 93.098 million yuan, an increase of 9%; the per capita net income of farmers was 8037 yuan, an increase of 13.2%; the investment in fixed assets was 710 million yuan, an increase of 112%; the output value of large-scale industry was 980 million yuan, an increase of import and export The total amount is US $6 million.

In 2010, the new towns will take the opportunity of 1255 city development strategy in accordance with the requirements of "big investment, big investment, big construction and big development", closely focus on the working goal of "based on the sub urban area of Danbo, adhere to the scientific development, and build a powerful new city", take the overall situation of "grasping industry, cultivating industry, prospering commerce, and building a strong town", and focus on the implementation of "strengthening the town by industry, stabilizing the town by agriculture, and improving the environment" The "beautiful town, harmonious town" strategy, and constantly create a new situation of the town's economic and social development.

In 2010, the town's total social output value was 1.8 billion yuan, an increase of 15.4%, of which the industrial output value was 1.4 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7%, the agricultural output value was 106 million yuan, an increase of 8.7%; the social fixed asset investment was 950 million yuan, an increase of 33.8%; the actual domestic capital was 980 million yuan, an increase of 51%; the foreign capital was 3.603 million US dollars, an increase of 20.1%; the fiscal revenue was 110 million yuan, an increase of 18%. It is estimated that the per capita net income of farmers will increase 8700 yuan.

In 2010, the town completed 1.013 billion yuan of investment, including 923 million yuan of industrial projects, exceeding the target task of 700 million yuan, completing the task of 314 provincial road reconstruction project and 350 mu of land replacement. The situation of continuing to build industrial parks and undertaking industrial transfer is gratifying. The industrial concentration area has achieved steady development. In the whole year, 153 mu of industrial land has been newly acquired, 7 new projects have been launched, with a total investment of 411 million yuan, and the actual capital in place is 306 million yuan. Among the new projects, 2 projects have more than 100 million yuan; 22 projects have been continued, with a total investment of 780 million yuan, and the actual capital in place is 777 million yuan. 1.5 million yuan was invested in the East extension of Zhenxin road and the South extension of Chuangxin Road, the infrastructure facilities such as drainage, greening, lighting and gas supply were improved, and the environmental sanitation in the area was strengthened. Vigorously implement the project of "replacing Phoenix with cage" and revitalize six enterprises in the park, with a total of 206 mu of idle land. We have concentrated our efforts on solving a number of remaining problems and resolving a large number of contradictions, so as to achieve development with light equipment. We awesome support for backbone enterprises to give full strength to the industrial development of the whole town. In 2010, the output value of scale enterprises in the town was 960 million yuan, accounting for 68% of the total industrial output value, the operating income was 900 million yuan, accounting for 70% of the total industrial income, and more than 10 million industrial fixed assets were completed