Qinjia Town, Beilin District, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Qinjia town

Qinjia Town, belonging to Beilin District, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the middle part of Beilin District, the middle reaches of Hulan River, the connecting area between the small Xing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain. It borders Shuanghe town in the East, Jinhe town and Dongfu Township across Hulan River in the south, Haifeng town of Wangkui County in the west, and Sifangtai town across Nuomin River in the north. In 2018, the area of Qin Jia town was 131.7 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 30552.

In October 2019, Qinjia town governs one neighborhood committee and seven administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 45 enterprises in Qinjia town with 1352 employees, including 38 industrial enterprises and 2 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises in Qinjia town with 2 large-scale enterprises and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Qing Tongzhi two years (1863), Hulan city guard.

Guangxu 11 years (1885), Suihua is the director of the general office.

In the Republic of China, it belongs to Suihua county.

In 1930, Qin Jiabao was set up.

In 1939, Qinjia village was established.

After 1945, Qinjia district was established.

In 1951, it was changed into the eighth district.

In April 1956, Qin's hometown was established.

In August 1958, it belonged to Shuanghe commune.

In 1961, the Qin family commune was established.

In March 1984, it was changed into Qinjia town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Qinjia town had one residents' committee in Qinjia street, seven villagers' committees in Qinjia, Quanfa, Changshan, Minxing, Lishu, Fugui and xikouzi, and 63 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Qinjia town governs one neighborhood committee and seven administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Qinjia town is located in the central part of the north forest area, the middle reaches of Hulan River, and the connecting area of Songnen Plain with the remaining veins of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It borders Shuanghe town in the East, Jinhe town and Dongfu Township across Hulan River in the south, Haifeng town of Wangkui County in the West, and Sifangtai town across Nuomin River in the north. In 2018, Qinjia town covers an area of 131.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qinjia town is located in the low hills and plains at the junction of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is flat and the land is fertile. The highest mountain is located in majiatun, Changshan village, Qinjia Town, with an altitude of 360 meters. The lowest point is Yingxia depression in the southwest, which is located in suojiatun, xikouzi village, Qinjia Town, with an altitude of 341 meters.

climate

Qinjia town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and cold winter, warm and rainy summer, windy spring and cool autumn. The annual average temperature is 2.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 27 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 36 ℃; the average temperature in July is 30 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35 ℃. The annual average growth period is 140 days, and the annual average frost free period is 130 days. The annual average precipitation is 580mm.

hydrology

There are three rivers in Qinjia Town, belonging to the Songhua River system, namely Hulan River, Nuomin River and Xingfu canal, with a total length of 31.9 km, a river network density of 0.25 km / km2, an annual runoff of 720 million cubic meters and an annual drainage of 200 million cubic meters. The Nuomin river is 12 kilometers long with a drainage area of 1.6 square kilometers; the happiness canal is 6.5 kilometers long with a drainage area of 0.3 square kilometers. Hulan River, the largest river in the territory, flows through Changshan, Quanfa, Qinjia and xikouzi villages from east to west, with a length of 13.4 km, a drainage area of 2 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 16 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Qinjia town are flood, gale, insect pest and so on. The most serious flood occurred in 25 mu of farmland on both sides of hulanmin River from May to August, 1985. In July and August every year, the water level of the river exceeds the warning level in rainy season, and the river flows out of the trough, resulting in flood disaster in the low-lying farmland, which may reduce the production in the light, or stop the production in the heavy.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Qinjia town was 33086, and there were 231 floating population. Among the total population, 16472 were male, accounting for 49.8%; 16614 were female, accounting for 50.2%; 5209 were under 18, accounting for 15.7%; 9285 were 18-35, accounting for 28.1%; 14240 were 35-60, accounting for 43%; 4352 were over 60, accounting for 13.2%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 33055 people, accounting for 99.9%; there are six ethnic minorities, such as Manchu and Korean, accounting for 31 people, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5 ‰.

In 2017, there were 30240 permanent residents in Qinjia town.

In 2018, there were 30552 registered residence in Qin Jia town.

Economics

overview

In 2017, there were 45 enterprises in Qinjia town with 1352 employees, including 38 industrial enterprises and 2 large-scale enterprises.

In 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises in Qinjia Town, including 2 large-scale stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

Qinjia town has 120000 mu of arable land, 3.6 mu per capita; 450 mu of available grassland, 9780 mu of forest land; corn and soybean are the main food crops; pig, cattle and sheep are the main animal husbandry.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Qinjia town was 210 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; 94000 tons of grain were produced; 65000 pigs, 93000 cattle and 2000 sheep were on hand at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 37 million yuan; 154 large-scale agricultural machinery were produced; and the per capita net income of farmers was 8993 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Qinjia town was 9780 mu, the forest coverage rate was 9.1%, and the volume of standing trees was 270000 cubic meters.

the secondary industry

In 2011, there were 117 industrial enterprises in Qinjia Town, with a total industrial output value of 930 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Qinjia town was 2.1 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2.1 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 100000 yuan of business tax, 100000 yuan of value-added tax, 180000 yuan of enterprise income tax and 80000 yuan of individual income tax, up 15%, 16%, 18% and 20% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 28000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, one bank and financial institution in Qinjia town opened a branch or an office, with various deposit balances of 85 million yuan, per capita savings of 15000 yuan and various loan balances of 6 million yuan.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 7 village cultural activity centers in Qinjia Town, 7 farmer's book houses with a total construction area of 2400 square meters and a collection of 25400 books, 126 amateur cultural and art personnel, and cultural festivals such as reading day and fitness dance.

At the end of 2011, Qinjia town has 4 sports venues; sports meet and basketball match are regularly held every year; fitness equipment is installed in 100% of villages, and 5% of permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in Qinjia Town, with 650 children and 40 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 1250 students and 113 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1340 students and 194 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools are qinjiazhen Central Primary School and qinjiazhen middle school.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Qinjia town had 3 medical and health institutions at all levels, 40 beds, 3.6 million yuan of fixed assets, 79 professional health personnel, and 3.5 million people;

In 2011, the medical institutions of Qinjia town completed 7000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%.

radio and television

In September 1995, Qinjia town opened a cable broadcasting station, which is 33 kilometers from town to village and 58 kilometers below village. There are 6500 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 98%. At the end of 2011, there were 4500 cable TV users, including 4500 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 733 rural minimum living security households with 1650 people in Qinjia Town, with an expenditure of 1.54 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; the monthly per capita cost was 77.8 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; 126 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 174600 yuan; 92 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 93600 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; 21 people were provided with medical assistance in rural areas, and 1742 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments The total expenditure was 87100 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year. The state subsidized 87 people.

infrastructure

In 2011, Qinjia town had a postal network with a total one-way delivery route length of 37 kilometers, and the town village postal rate was 100%; 21000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 1 service network; 3095 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 34%; 9720 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 30%; and