Shifo Township, Xiaxia Township, Jianchang County, Huludao City, Liaoning Province

Shifo Township

Shifo Township, belonging to Jianchang County, Huludao City, Liaoning Province, is located in the east of Jianchang County, adjacent to linglongta town in the East, bashihan Township, heishanke Township and Leijiadian Township across Bailang mountain in the south, yiniuyingzi Township in the west, and shierdbao town and nangongyingzi town in karaqin left wing Mongolian Autonomous County of Chaoyang City in the north, with an administrative area of 74.06 square kilometers.

In 1743, Shifo Township belonged to tazigou Hall (now Lingyuan) in Chengde, Zhili Province; in 1983, Shifo township was established by withdrawing commune. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shifu township was 18123. As of June 2020, Shifo township has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Shifo village.

In 2018, there were 37 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shifo township.

History of construction

In 1743, Shifo Township belonged to tazigou Hall (now Lingyuan) in Chengde, Zhili Province.

Qianlong 43 years (1778), is Zhili Province Chengde Jianchang County (now Lingyuan) fengniuyingzi Township Dongshi Buddha card.

In the early Republic of China, the old system was used.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it was located in the Fourth District of Lingyuan County, Rehe special district.

In 1931, it was located in the first district of Lingnan County, Rehe province.

In the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), it was reduced to a Japanese puppet ruling area. At the beginning, it belonged to the first Bao (jiniuyingzi) in Lingnan County, Rehe Province, where the stone Buddha armour was set.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to Kalaqin Left Banner, and the original stone Buddha was incorporated into Jianchang village.

From the autumn of 1947 to the end of 1948, it belongs to Jianchang County.

On October 1, 1949, people's political power was formally established at all levels in Jianchang. Dabeizhangzi, yangshugou, tangtugou, Shifo, meizhangzi, Dazhangzi, jinzhangzi and liutiaogou administrative villages belong to the first district (urban and rural).

In 1951, it carried out the operation of mutual aid and cooperation and organized more than 100 mutual aid groups.

At the end of 1955, 30 agricultural production cooperatives were established on the basis of mutual aid groups.

In 1956, villages were removed and townships merged. The original district village system was changed to district township system. At that time, baodaogou, liutiaogou and Dazhangzi townships belonged to urban and rural areas.

In the spring of 1958, baodaogou, liutiaogou and Dazhangzi were merged into Shifo Township, which is still an urban and rural area. In the autumn of the same year, Shifo township was merged into Jianchang Town, and the administrative and social integration management system was implemented. At this time, Dazhangzi, Shifo, baodaogou and tangtugou belonged to Jianchang commune.

In 1961, the stone Buddha commune was established.

In 1964, the commune team was adjusted, and the three teams of yaozhangzi, Dazhangzi and chuanzizhuang in shidayingzi commune were assigned to Shifo commune.

In 1966, a Lixin (upper huxiangou) brigade was set up from the yangshugou brigade.

In 1983, the commune was withdrawn and Shifo township was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shifo Township had eight administrative villages: Shifo, bailangshan, liutiaogou, zhangjiadian, huiyaozi, meizhangzi, huaishugou and Dazhangzi.

As of June 2020, Shifo township has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages: Shifo village, bailangshan village, liutiaogou village, zhangjiadian village, meizhangzi village, huaishugou village, Dazhangzi village and huiyaozi village. The Township People's government is stationed in Shifo village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shifo township is located in the east of Jianchang County, adjacent to linglongta town in the East, facing bashihan Township, heishanke Township and Leijiadian Township across Bailang mountain in the south, yiniuyingzi Township in the west, and shierdbao town and nangongyingzi town of karaqin left wing Mongolian Autonomous County in Chaoyang City in the north, with an administrative area of 74.06 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shifo township is high in the South and low in the north. In the south is the main peak of Bailang mountain, the second highest peak in western Liaoning, with an altitude of 1140.2 meters. In the north is a low mountain and hilly landform, with many valleys.

hydrology

The river in Shifo township is a tributary of Daling River.

natural resources

There are mainly granite and dolomite in Shifo township.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shifo township was 16398. The population density is 220.5 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Shifu township was 18123.

Economics

In 2018, there were 37 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shifo township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens and 6 primary schools in Shifo Township, with 542 students and 91 full-time teachers.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and nine libraries in Shifo township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one health center and 25 clinics in Shifo township. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there was a new rural social endowment insurance in Shifo Township, with a participation rate of 97%.

traffic

There are 206 provincial roads in Shifo township.

History and culture

Shifo township is named because the mountains in its jurisdiction resemble a giant Reclining Buddha statue.

famous scenery

Yunshan cave is located in Shifo Township, Jianchang County, Liaoning Province. The Yunshan temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, and was reorganized in the Northern Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. Yunshan cave is made of numerous small stone beads.