Xinmin Town
Xinmin Town, subordinate to Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the middle and west of Mulan County, 57 kilometers away from the north of Mulan county. It is adjacent to Dagui town in the East and south, Dongxiang town and Heishan town in Bayan County in the west, and Dongxing town in the north. In 2018, the area was 221 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 27236.
In 1930, Xinmin Town of Mulan county was established. In February 1956, it was divided into Xinmin and Xinsheng townships. In March 1984, the commune was changed to township. In November 2002, the township was transformed into a town.
By the end of 2019, Xinmin Town has 13 administrative villages.
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Xinmin Town, including one above scale and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1930, Xinmin Town of Mulan county was established.
During the Japanese puppet period, it belonged to Dongxing county.
In 1946, the town was transformed into a district.
In February 1956, it was divided into Xinmin and Xinsheng townships.
In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.
In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.
In March 2001, Xinsheng township was merged into Xinmin Township.
In November 2002, the township was transformed into a town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 13 villagers' committees, including Xinmin, Xinhua, Huashan, Taiping, Jixiang, Xinbei, Xinxin, Xin'an, Xinxing, Xinsheng, Xinfeng, Xinhe and Xinfu, and 44 villagers' groups.
By the end of 2019, Xinmin Town has 13 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Xinmin Town is located in the Midwest of Mulan County, 57 kilometers from the north of Mulan county. It is adjacent to Dagui town in the East and south, Dongxiang town and Heishan town in Bayan County in the west, and Dongxing town in the north. In 2018, the area was 221 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 27236.
topographic features
Xinmin Town is located in the south of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. There are many hills in the east of the river and many hills in the west of the river.
climate
Xinmin Town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, short hot and rainy in summer, short fresh and cool in autumn, long, cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 2.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 22 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 42 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 35.5 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 127 days, the shortest is 118 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2312.7 hours. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm.
hydrology
The mulanda River and Shaoling River in Xinmin Town belong to the Songhua River system, with a total length of 20 km and a river network density of 0.1 km / km2.
natural resources
Xinmin Town Mineral Resources and other natural resources have been proved to have a large number of mineral resources such as aluminum, aluminum, pottery clay, mineral water and so on. Among them, ceramic clay and mineral water have been recognized by the state, and the mineral water contains zinc, spade and other trace elements. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals in other natural resources, such as pheasant, flying dragon, mountain rabbit, paozi, etc. the main tree species are Korean pine, poplar, birch and oak.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Xinmin Town was 29194. In the total population, there are 15894 males, accounting for 54.4%; 13300 females, accounting for 45.6%; 4964 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 17%; 8176 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 28%; 12842 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 44%; 3212 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 11%. In the total population, 24700 people (84.6%) are Han nationality, and 4494 people (15.4%) are Manchu, Korean, Hui, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities.
In 2017, there were 23456 permanent residents in Xinmin Town.
In 2018, Xinmin Town registered residence with a population of 27236.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinmin Town was 300 million yuan, the total grain output was 77000 tons, the forest coverage rate was 10%, the volume of standing trees was 80000 cubic meters, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7500 yuan.
In 2011, Xinmin Town had 7 industrial enterprises with a total industrial output value of 30 million yuan. The total revenue was 950000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 50 million yuan.
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Xinmin Town, including one above scale and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had one cultural station, 13 village cultural sites, 14 libraries, more than 21000 books, and more than 30 members of amateur calligraphy, photography and literary creation team.
education
At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had 4 kindergartens, 11 primary schools with 1056 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there were 2 middle schools with 1385 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
In 2011, Xinmin Town spent 470000 yuan on education, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Xinmin Town had a town hospital with 20 beds and 30 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses.
social security
In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Xinmin Town was 622, with 672 people, and the expenditure was 589000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year, with the monthly per capita of 73 yuan; the expenditure was 180000 yuan to support 81 rural five guarantees.
traffic
Xinmin Town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation. MuQing highway runs through the north and south of the town, and the highway from Yuanbaoshan forest farm of Xinglong Forestry Bureau to Bayan County runs from the east to the West. The total mileage of highways in the territory is 120 km, including 109.1 km of cement pavement.
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