Ganquan Town, Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Goodsprings

Ganquan Town, belonging to Maiji District, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the central and southern parts of Maiji District, east of Maiji Town, the southern Qinzhou District, the goddess of the dam town, the West and the Qinzhou District, the town of Zao Jiao, North and Ma Po Quan town adjacent to the area of 211 square kilometers, in 2018, the registered residence population of 45793 people.

In 1937, the town of ganquansi was set up, with jurisdiction over the southwest of Maiji township. In October 1949, the office of Ganquan district was set up in Ganquan temple. In 1956, Guifeng township was merged into Ganquan township. In 1961, Jiezi and Maiji were separated, and two communes, Ganquan and Guifeng, were set up in the territory. In 1983, it was changed to Ganquan township. In 1998, the township was removed and the town was built. In 2003, the township was withdrawn and the town was merged, and the six administrative villages of the original street were divided into Ganquan Town. As of October 2019, Ganquan Town has 24 administrative villages.

In 2018, Ganquan Town has 21 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1937, the town of ganquansi was set up, with jurisdiction over the southwest of Maiji township.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Xinjun township (today's Maiji) was established and renamed Ganquan Town.

In 1944, the western part of Xinjun Township merged with Ganquan Town.

In October 1949, the office of Ganquan district was set up in Ganquan temple, which governs jinjiezi Township, Maiji Township, Lixiang Township in Maiji District, Gaoqiao County in Hui County, and Ganquan Town.

In January 1950, Ganquan Town was divided into Xizhi Township and Guifeng township.

In 1951, Ganquan Town was transformed into a township.

In 1952, Ganjiang Township and Yunyang Township were added to the original town.

In 1955, it was merged into Ganquan Township and Guifeng township.

In 1956, Guifeng township was merged into Ganquan township.

In 1958, Ganquan, Jiezi and Maiji were merged into Maijishan commune (in Ganquan Temple).

In 1961, Jiezi and Maiji were separated, and two communes, Ganquan and Guifeng, were set up in the territory.

In 1962, it was renamed Ganquan District, with Jiezi and Maiji Township under its jurisdiction.

In 1983, it was changed to Ganquan township.

In 1998, the township was removed and the town was built.

In 2003, the township was withdrawn and the town was merged, and the six administrative villages of the original street were divided into Ganquan Town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Ganquan Town had 24 administrative villages including Yulan, Ganquan, Guifeng, Yangwan, baogou, Miaogou, Xieya, Wuhe, Yunwu, Ganjiang, quping, Shigou, Liaozhuang, Gaozhuang, Xizhi, Xiamen, Hugou, Chaoyang, Jiaozhuang, wujiasi, bahuai, Maoji, Jinhu and Huangzhuang, and 163 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Ganquan Town has 24 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Yulan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Ganquan Town is located in the central and southern part of Maiji District, adjacent to Maiji town in the East, niangniangba town in Qinzhou District in the south, Zaojiao town in Qinzhou District in the West and mabaoquan town in the north, with an area of 211 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ganquan Town is located in the south of Weihe River and the west of Nanhe river. The terrain is high in the west, low in the East, high in the South and low in the north. The terrain is narrow valley and mountainous area. The highest point is located in longzui mountain, with an altitude of 2164m; the lowest point is located in wujiasi River, with an altitude of 1090m.

climate

Ganquan Town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 10.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 2.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 19.2 ℃ (December 200, 1965), the average temperature in July is 23.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.8 ℃ (July 18, 1998). The annual average growth period is 180 days, the frost free period is 179 days, the longest is 220 days, and the shortest is 146 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2090 hours, and the temperature above 0 ℃ lasts for a long time The renewal period is 289 days (generally from January 28 to December 8); the annual average rainfall is 515 mm, the extreme maximum rainfall is 800 mm (1961), the extreme minimum rainfall is 320 mm (1977), and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

Ganquan Town is located in the Yellow River Basin, with an area of 117.6 square kilometers. There are two main rivers, Yingchuan River and dongke River, with a total length of 14.7 kilometers.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Ganquan Town include limestone in the southwest, Tongyao in dengjiahe, lead and zinc in dongshuigou, zinc and silver in Jinjiashan, etc., with limestone reserves of 10 million cubic meters and other three reserves of 900000 tons.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Ganquan Town include hail, drought, flood, low temperature, frost, etc.; the hail disaster occurs once every two years, the most serious one occurred in the afternoon of May 27, 1973, with hail falling for more than 20 minutes and the largest diameter of 8 cm, involving 41 natural villages under the jurisdiction. The wheat harvest of more than 30000 Mu is about to mature, resulting in a direct economic loss of 2.16 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Ganquan Town was 42248, including 5492 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13%, and 320 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent population of Ganquan Town was 41025.

In 2018, 45793 people registered residence in Ganquan Town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Ganquan Town was 23 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 200000 yuan, the enterprise income tax was 6 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% and 36.7% respectively over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 544 yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year.

In 2011, the balance of various deposits in Ganquan Town was 14.65 million yuan, an increase of 10.9% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 13.84 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Ganquan Town has agricultural arable land area of 87000 mu, 2.1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 130 million yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 80 million yuan, accounting for 51% of the GDP. The main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, the production of grain was 11000 tons, 262.7 kg per capita, including 7000 tons of wheat and 4000 tons of corn. The main economic crops were apple and walnut; The output of apple is 15000 tons and that of walnut is 2000 tons.

Animal husbandry in Ganquan Town is mainly for raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 9800 pigs and 8800 at the end of the year; there were 38000 poultry and 200000 eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.1 million yuan, accounting for 7.2% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Ganquan Town had planted 18000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 28%; in 2011, the fruit planting area was 27000 mu, with an output of 29000 tons, and the main varieties were apple, pear, grape, apricot, etc.

At the end of 2011, there were 890 small agricultural machines in Ganquan Town; the characteristic agricultural products were apples, walnuts, cherries, etc.; the per capita net income of farmers was 2780 yuan.

Industry

Ganquan Town mainly produces building materials, with 5 brick factories and 12 handicraft workshops. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 85.6 million yuan, and the added value was 38 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the GDP.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Ganquan Town.

business

At the end of 2011, Ganquan Town had 350 commercial outlets with 600 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 23 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the turnover of the market was 9 million yuan.

In 2018, Ganquan Town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Ganquan Town had 1 cultural station, 24 village cultural centers, 24 libraries, 8000 books of various types, 18 creators of fine arts and calligraphy, 1 county-level cultural relics protection unit and 3 cultural relics protection points.

At the end of 2011, there were 20 primary and secondary school stadiums in Ganquan Town, 15 villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 16% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

By the end of 2011, 60 TV channels such as Gansu and Shaanxi had settled down locally, with 2700 cable TV users, 6027 "village to village" and "household to household" TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Ganquan Town, with 1005 children and 18 full-time teachers; 21 primary schools, with 3850 students and 238 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 799 students and 52 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%; in 2011, the education within the budget 2.312 million yuan, an increase of 19.9% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 37 medical institutions at all levels in Ganquan Town, including 1 health center, 38 health centers and 48 clinics; there were 65 beds and 96 professional health personnel, including 18 licensed doctors and 4 registered nurses; in 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 23000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Ganquan Town was 492/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 98%, the rural toilet rate was 10%, and the new rural cooperative medical care system was 37 thousand, with a 98% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, there were 961 rural minimum living security households in Ganquan Town, with a total number of 2830, and the expenditure was low