Songshu Town, Xiaxia Town, Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province

Pineville

Songshu Town, belonging to Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the west of Liangzhou District, adjacent to Baishu Township in the southeast, Qilian town in Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County in the south, Xiying Township in the West and Huaian town in the north. The administrative area is 123 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of pine tree town was 13986.

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, Songshu town was located in guzang County, Wuwei County; in 1962, Songshu commune was established; in July 1983, Songshu township was established; in September 2015, the township was withdrawn to build a town. As of June 2020, Songshu town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Zhongbao village.

In 2018, there are 5 industrial enterprises in Songshu Town, including 1 enterprise above the designated size; there are 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty, Songshu town belonged to guzang County, Wuwei County.

From the Western Jin Dynasty to the "five cool" period of the Sixteen States, it belonged to Yanran county and Wuxing county respectively.

From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the early Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Linzhong county and Xiangcheng County of Wuwei County.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to Shenniao county.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Liangzhou in the west of Yongchang Road.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was successively returned to liangzhouwei county and Wuwei County.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Xiying township.

After September 1949, it belonged to Xiying district.

In July 1952, it belonged to the seventh district (Xiying).

In January 1956, it was Pine Town.

In October 1958, Songshu and Xiying Township merged to form Xiying commune.

In 1962, the pine commune was established.

In July 1983, Songshu township was established.

In September 2015, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Songshu town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages including Huaishu, shangsanqi, Lianhuashan, Keqi, Songshu, shangerqi, Zhongpu, tuanzhuang, Fengliang and Nanhe, and 88 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Songshu town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: shangsanqi village, Lianhuashan village, Keqi village, shangerqi village, Nanhe village, Zhongbao village, tuanzhuang village, Fengliang village, Songshu village and Huaishu village. The town people's government is located in Zhongbao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Songshu town is located in the west of Liangzhou District, adjacent to Baishu Township in the southeast, Qilian town in Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County in the south, Xiying Township in the West and Huaian town in the north. The administrative area is 123 square kilometers.

topographic features

Songshu town is mostly a piedmont plain with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East, high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north.

climate

Songshu town is a temperate arid and semi-arid continental climate. The annual average temperature is 7.9 ℃, the frost free period is 160 days, the annual average precipitation is 160 mm, the evaporation is about 2010 mm, and the annual sunshine hours is 2968 hours.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Songshu town are drought, gale, sandstorm, dry hot wind, frost and so on. Continuous rainy weather is mainly concentrated in July to September, which is the wet season, accounting for more than 65% of the annual rainfall.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Songshu town was 14584. In the total population, there are 7488 males, accounting for 51.3%, and 7096 females, accounting for 48.7%. In the total population, the Han nationality is dominant, accounting for 14555 people, accounting for 99.8%; there are two ethnic minorities, Tibetan and Manchu, accounting for 29 people, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.4%, the death rate was 2.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.9 ‰.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Songshu town was 14465.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of pine tree town was 13986.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Songshu town reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 30 million yuan or 11.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, there are 5 industrial enterprises in Songshu Town, including 1 enterprise above the designated size; there are 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Songshu town had 34000 mu of arable land, 2.5 mu per capita. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 6000 tons of grain, 416.8 kg per capita. Among them, 3700 tons of wheat and 2400 tons of corn. The main economic crops are fruits and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables was 1000 mu, the output was 3000 tons, the main varieties were pepper and vegetables; the area of fruits was 300 mu, the output was 170 tons, mainly grapes.

Animal husbandry in Songshu town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 19000, with 11000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 28000, with 19000 on hand at the end of the year; and the number of poultry was 85000.

Industry

At the end of 2011, there were 23 projects of various types in Songshu Town, with a fixed asset investment of 160 million yuan.

business

In 2011, there were 2 local fairs and 20 other stores in Songshu town. In 2011, the total sales volume of social goods was 0.01 billion yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 1 middle school, 7 primary schools and 1 kindergarten in Songshu Town, with 2316 students and 168 staff.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 10 agricultural technicians in Songshu Town, including 4 with intermediate titles and 5 with peasant technicians.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there were 10 village level cultural activity rooms in Songshu town. Farmers set up their own folk self-interest groups.

At the end of 2011, there were 7 basketball courts, 10 table tennis rooms and 1 Sports Center in Songshu town. People who often participate in sports activities account for 29% of the permanent population.

At the end of 2011, there were 4000 cable TV users in Songshu Town, with a TV coverage rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 7 village health centers, 34 beds, 32 medical staff, 1 University, 7 junior college, 24 technical secondary school, 6 intermediate professional titles and 26 junior professional titles in Songshu town.

social security

In 2011, there were 548 rural minimum living security households in Songshu Town, with 1166 people, an increase of 40% over the previous year, with an expenditure of 1011500 yuan; 114 people were supported by the five guarantees, with a monthly average of 175 yuan. The expenditure of medical assistance for serious illness was 41000 yuan. The number of preferential treatment recipients and 60 year old veterans was 53. At the end of the year, 8000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 84.3%.

traffic

Songshu town has 569 national highway passing through the territory.

History and culture

Songshu town is named after Chenjia songshuzhuang, a natural village under its jurisdiction.