Gaolou Town, Sanhe City, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Gaolou

Gao Lou Town, a city of Sanhe, Langfang, Hebei, is located in the northwest of Sanhe, east of Qixin Zhuang Town, Yanjiao town near the south, Beijing town of Songzhuang town in Beijing, Beijing North Shunyi District Town, Dazhuang Sun Zhuang Town, with an area of 78 square kilometers, and as of 2018, 43661 registered residence.

In 1949, it belonged to three districts of Sanhe county. In 1953, it belonged to Gaolou Township and Shenjiazhuang Township in three districts. In 1958, it belonged to dawning commune. In 1961, he built a high-rise commune. In 1984, it was changed into Gaolou town. In 1996, Gushan Township and xiaocuigezhuang Township were merged. As of June 2020, Gaolou town has 37 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 131 industrial enterprises in Gaolou Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 56 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it belonged to three districts of Sanhe county.

In 1953, it belonged to Gaolou Township and Shenjiazhuang Township in three districts.

In 1956, it was named Gaolou township.

In 1958, it belonged to dawning commune.

In 1961, he built a high-rise commune.

In 1984, it was changed into Gaolou town.

In 1996, Gushan Township and xiaocuigezhuang Township were merged.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Gaolou town governed Gaolou, zhuangheu, qiaoguantun, wanzhuangzi, Gaomiao, Shenjiazhuang, Wufu, shiguanying, pigezhuang, huangxinzhuang, gushanying, xidafuzhuang, gaolouxinzhuang, xiaogaolou, liujiahe, Xinglongzhuang, sunxinzhuang, hanjiazhuang, Dingjiazhuang, Baijiazhuang, Junxia, chengguanying, beidafu, Rongjiazhuang, jiaguanying, xiaocuigezhuang, Xishan, Dongzhai There are 37 administrative villages in Shanxi, beicaozhuang, zhanglaoxin, qianchefang, houchefang, Shuangying, Southeast Gezhuang, southwest Gezhuang, niufu and Beiyangzhuang.

As of June 2020, Gaolou town has 37 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in zhuangheu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gaolou town is located in the northwest of Sanhe City, adjacent to qixinzhuang town in the East, Yanjiao Town in the south, Songzhuang town in Tongzhou District of Beijing in the west, Beiwu town and dashungezhuang town in Shunyi District of Beijing in the north, covering an area of 78 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gaolou town has a flat terrain.

climate

Gaolou town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 13.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 20.2 ℃ (January 31, 1990); the average temperature in July is 25.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃ (June 16, 1990), the annual average temperature range is 29.8 ℃, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2546.7 hours. The annual average rainfall is 674.6 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1806.5 mm (1994), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 434.8 mm (1992).

hydrology

Gaolou Town River belongs to Baoqiu river system.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gaolou town are flood, wind, hail, lightning and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 12, 1994, with rainstorm. The average precipitation of 37 villages and streets is 400mm, and the grain fields are seriously affected. The most serious hail disaster occurred on April 19, 1986 and June 30, 1987.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Gaolou town are limestone and marble. The proven reserves of limestone are 26.83 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, Gaolou town had a total population of 38062, including 4567 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 12%. In the total population, there are 18655 males, accounting for 49.01%; 19407 females, accounting for 50.99%; 4820 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.66%; 28523 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.94%; 4719 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.4%. In the total population, 36793 people (96.67%) are Han nationality, and 1269 people (3.33%) are Hui, man and other ethnic minorities. There are 703 ethnic minorities with more than 500 people, accounting for 55.4% of the minority population; 27 Hui people, accounting for 0.07%; 703 Manchu people, accounting for 1.85%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.12 ‰, the death rate was 3.67 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.45 ‰.

In 2017, there were 37939 permanent residents in Gaolou town.

As of 2018, the number of registered residence in 43661 people was higher.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the financial revenue of Gaolou town was 31.18 million yuan, the operating revenue of township enterprises was 2706.18 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 5650 yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Gaolou town was 64.37 million yuan, an increase of 21.18% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 18.82 million yuan, an increase of 9.29% over the previous year.

Agriculture

There are 26 thousand mu of agricultural irrigated land in the town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 723 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 28000 tons of grain, including 8100 tons of wheat and 19000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 15000 mu, and the yield was 57000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, leek, tomato, cucumber, beans, etc.

Gaolou Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 86000, with a year-end stock of 43000; the number of cattle was 63000, with a year-end stock of 37000; and the number of poultry was 720000.

Industry

Gaolou town industry to chemical, casting, machining, plastic products, building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 4.45 billion yuan, with 548 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 5974 employees; the industrial added value was 2.893 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 131 industrial enterprises in Gaolou Town, of which 8 were above scale.

business

In 2018, Gaolou town has 56 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Gaolou Town, with 771 children and 56 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 1560 students and 150 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior high school, with 663 students and 105 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gaolou town had a town cultural station, 14 village cultural activity centers, 45 cultural professionals, 38 libraries, 60000 books, 84 amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature teams, and 7 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units.

At the end of 2011, there were six school stadiums in Gaolou Town, with 1000 seats in the stands. 34% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 25% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

By the end of 2011, there were 37 villages in Gaolou Town, 15 villages with cable TV installed and 3654 cable TV users.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Gaolou town had one central health center, 45 village clinics, 30 beds and 5.86 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 86 health professionals, including 10 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed more than 60000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, Gaolou town had 7 urban minimum living security households with 11 people, with a monthly expenditure of 4125 yuan; 46 people received urban medical assistance, and 1663 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 83000 yuan, an increase of 67% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 580 and the number is 998. The state subsidized 121 people. We have renovated and rebuilt 10 poor and dangerous houses, and provided assistance to 24 poor, disabled and needy students, with a fund of 48000 yuan. 17349 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 97%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, Gaolou town had a waterworks, a deepwater well and a complete set of purification equipment. Two thousand meters of drainage pipes are laid on both sides of the main roads in the town.

traffic

Gaolou town has one expressway and two county-level highways.

History and culture

Tall buildings, village built in the early Yuan Dynasty. It got its name from the construction of a high theater building in the early Qing Dynasty.