Changqing Town, Yongtai County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Changqing town

Changqing Town, subordinate to Yongtai County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, is located in the northwest of Yongtai County, bordering Dongyang Township in the East, Zhongxian Township in Youxi County in the west, Songkou town in the south, Gaiyang Township in the southwest and Shanglian Township in Minqing County in the north. It has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages with an area of 16059 hectares and a population of 10298 (in 2017). It is the grain producing area, plum producing area and forest area of Yongtai County.

In 2014, Changqing town won the title of "2012-2013 national ecological township".

Historical evolution

In the Song Dynasty, it was baodeli of Heping township; in the Yuan Dynasty, it was 31 and 32 capitals; in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was baodeli of Heping township; in the early Republic of China, it belonged to Southern District; in 1936, it belonged to three districts, Changfeng joint protection; in 1937, it was changed into Lianfeng Township and Changqing township; in 1938, it was merged into Lianfeng township; in the early days of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to Changfeng township The third district of Yongtai County was divided into the eighth District of Yongtai County in 1952. In 1958, it belonged to Songkou people's commune as Changqing administrative district. In 1961, Changqing people's commune was established. In 1984, it was changed into a township. In 1992, it was changed into a town.

administrative division

In 2016, Changqing town has 15 administrative villages and 243 villager groups, including Changqing village, Lianfeng village, Xianfeng village, Fudou village, Lingdou village, Qifeng village, Shangyang village, Zhongpu village, Xiapu village, meilou village, Zhongyang village, Nanwei village, Shangji village, Xiaji village and Weiyang village. Changqing town government is located at No.14, Changqing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changqing town is located in the northwest of Yongtai County, 118 ° 34 'e, 25 ° 54' n, 65 km away from the county. It is adjacent to Dongyang Township in the East, Zhongxian Township in Youxi County in the west, Songkou town in the south, Gaiyang Township in the southwest and Shanglian Township in Minqing County in the north. In 2017, the administrative area of Changqing town was 16059 hectares.

topographic features

Changqing town is a long corridor valley with an altitude of 180 meters. Located in the Northeast extension of Daiyun mountains, the terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast, belonging to the middle and low mountain areas with deep cutting. The main landforms in the town are mountains, valleys and hills. Lianhua Mountain, 1217 meters above sea level, is the highest peak in the town.

climate

Changqing town belongs to the mid subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild climate, sufficient light, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and remarkable three-dimensional climate. The annual average temperature is 18.9 ℃, and the annual average relative humidity is 79.8%. There are few snow years, frost and ice in winter. The maximum wind speed is 23 m / s, and the annual average wind speed is 1.3 m / s. The average annual precipitation is 1600 mm, the maximum annual precipitation is 2004 mm, the minimum is 1148 mm, and the annual runoff depth is 1097 mm.

natural resources

Water resources

Changqing town has many rivers, covering an area of 249 square kilometers, with an average annual flow of 224 million cubic meters. In 2015, 12 hydropower stations have been built with an installed capacity of 1941 kW, and 7 hydropower stations are under construction with an installed capacity of 9500 kW.

Forest resources

In 2018, the total area of Changqing town is 165 square kilometers, including 205300 mu of forest land, 35.7 cubic meters of timber stock, more than 10000 mu of bamboo forest, 78% of forest coverage and 93% of greening degree.

mineral resources

Changqing town is rich in kaolin, purple clay, metal ore, granite, quartzite, basalt and other mineral resources, including high-quality kaolin reserves of millions of tons.

Population nationality

In 2015, the population of Changqing town was 25314, with 239 villager groups and 4521 households (including 7 households of She nationality). in 2017, the population of Changqing town was 10298.

economic development

Economic summary

In 2015, there were 312 enterprises in Changqing town (including 3 large-scale industries), with a total output value of 197.38 million yuan (including 6 million yuan of export product delivery value). In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 227.54 million yuan, including 71.54 million yuan of industrial output value, 156 million yuan of agricultural output value, 3.3912 million yuan of town financial revenue, 33.71 million yuan of social fixed asset investment, and 3816 yuan of per capita income of farmers.

primary industry

Changqing town is the main production area of grain and cash crops in Yongtai County. Rice is the main food crop. The main cash crops are soybeans, peanuts, tomatoes, Dutch beans, watermelons, melons, potatoes, lettuce, betel taro, glutinous rice, corn, etc. the local specialties are plum, dried persimmon, dried plum, etc. the main fruits are plum, persimmon, peach, pear, etc. the planting area of plum is more than 12000 mu With an annual output of 1500 tons, it is the hometown of plum and plum processing industry base.

the secondary industry

In 2017, there were 6 large-scale industries, more than 20 large and small hydropower enterprises, 7 plum processing enterprises and more than 100 plum processing workshops in Changqing Town, with a total output value of more than 200 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 1992, there were 5 supply and marketing departments, 4 distribution offices and 15 sales agencies in Changqing town. In 2011, 13000 workers went out to work and do business, and the labor income exceeded 600 million yuan.

traffic

Changqing town is 65 kilometers away from Yongtai County, running through the territory along the provincial highway 203. The cement road from Changqing to Fudou and the cement road from Changqing to Shangji have been connected, and the pavement of 15 administrative villages in the town has been hardened. Xiangpu railway has been put into operation, running through Changqing Town, 45 km away from Yongtai railway station.

social undertakings

education

As of 2015, there is a middle school and eight six-year primary schools in Changqing town.

medical and health work

As of 2015, Changqing town has one first-class hospital and 16 village clinics.

infrastructure

As of 2015, 15 administrative villages in Changqing town have opened cable TV and wireless FM broadcasting. There is a cultural activity center building with a construction area of more than 1000 square meters in the town.

scenic spot

Fengshan Nengren Temple

Fengshan Nengren temple was built in the second year of emperor Tianyou of Tang Dynasty. Its ancient architecture is simple and elegant. It is also famous for the long-term seclusion of Yang Daoming, the former chairman of Fujian Jiangxi Soviet Union and monk Qing Yang.

Lianhua Mountain

Lianhua Mountain is ten li away from the residence of Changqing town in the north. It is the highest peak of the town. It is 1217 meters above sea level. Surrounded by hills and hills, it looks like a lotus. It is surrounded by smoke all the year round. It looks like a fairyland on earth. Its top is expected to be many mountains in Minqing and Youxi.

Zhongpu Village

Zhongpu village is famous for its unique shape, with high walls made of blue stone and rammed earth and arranged according to the eight diagrams. The whole fort is symmetrically arranged, consisting of Qiancheng, Yuanjing academy, hall, back seat, left and right horizontal houses. The village covers an area of 5375 square meters, with three gates. There are 64 observation windows and 64 gun holes around the wall; there is a horse race road more than one meter wide in the wall, which encircles the whole fort; there are three gold-plated plaques of "dafudi", "Taolue Xiangcheng" and "juan Meiqi" in the main hall, and the figures, insects and fish patterns carved on the windows are lifelike.

Wenchang Pavilion

Wenchang Pavilion was built in the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty. It is a five storey wooden pavilion, one of the only two remaining lofts in Yongtai. It stands at the entrance of Lianfeng village and is connected to the Pavilion by a hall in front of the base.