Xinglong Town, Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Xinglong Town

Xinglong Town, belonging to Bayan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Bayan County by the West and East, across the pig's hoof River and facing waxing Town, adjacent to longmiao town and fengle town in the south, Hongguang town and Baikui town in Hulan District of Harbin City in the West, and Wanfa town and Dexiang town in the north. In 2018, the area was 180.91 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 71268.

Founded in 1859, it was the residence of the fourth social security office in 1913. In 1950, it was renamed as the 11th district. In 1959, it was changed into Xinglong Town commune. In February 1984, the commune was changed into a town, and in March 2011, Changchun township was incorporated. By the end of 2019, Xinglong town has 5 communities and 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Xinglong Town, including 9 above scale and 152 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

It was built in 1859.

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), set up sub defense experience, belong to Hulan hall, later belong to Bayan Prefecture.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it was the residence of the fourth social security office.

In 1939, Xinglong Town Street office was set up, with jurisdiction over six districts.

In 1946, the people's Government of Xinglong district was reformed.

In 1950, it was renamed District 11.

In 1956, it was changed into Xinglong town.

In August 1958, it was transformed into Xinglong commune.

In 1959, it was changed into Xinglong Town commune.

In February 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

In March 2011, Changchun township was incorporated.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xinglong town had jurisdiction over 10 residents' committees, including Zhenxing, Huayuan, Tiedong, Yude, Yucai, Tiexi, culture, prosperity and Dequan, and 8 villagers' committees, including democracy, Qinglong, civil rights, Fuhe, Zhongxing, xingle, Jianhua and Longqing.

By the end of 2019, Xinglong town has 5 communities and 8 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinglong town is located in the northwest of Bayan County, across the Zhuti River to the East and facing waxing Town, adjacent to longmiao town and fengle Township in the south, Hongguang Township and Baikui town in Hulan District of Harbin City in the west, and Wanfa town and Dexiang Township in the north. In 2018, the area is 180.91 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinglong town is located in the plain, flat terrain, Southeast of a small number of hills.

climate

Xinglong town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong wind and drought in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and moist in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The annual average temperature is 3.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 21.3% ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 40.9 ℃ (January 16, 1980), the average temperature in July is 22.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.9 ℃ (June 4, 2001), the annual average growth period is 158 days, and the frost free period is flat The average is 138 days, the longest is 152 days (2000), the shortest is 112 days (1969), the average annual precipitation is 580 mm, and the average annual precipitation days is 137 days. The maximum was 187 days (1984) and the minimum was 93 days (1979). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 879.5 mm (1960), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 338.8 mm (1979). The precipitation is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Xinglong town belongs to Hulan River Basin. Dahuanggou flows into Nihe River and into Hulan River. It is a seasonal river with small runoff.

natural resources

There are mineral resources and other natural resources in Xinglong town. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals such as fox, wolf, weasel, rabbit, hedgehog and raccoon dog in the hilly area of Southeast China. There are more than 10 kinds of mountain herbs such as Angelica dahurica, lily, acanthopanax senticosus and Artemisia argyi.

population

At the end of 2011, Xinglong town had a total population of 81052, of which 40628 were male, accounting for 50.1%; 40424 were female, accounting for 49.9%; 11949 were under 18 years old, accounting for 14.7%; 22495 were 18-35 years old, accounting for 27.8%; 35523 were 35-60 years old, accounting for 43.8%; 11085 were over 60 years old, accounting for 13.7%. In the total population, 78620 were Han nationality, accounting for 97%; there were Korean, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities, A total of 2432 people, accounting for 3%.

In 2017, there were 77531 permanent residents in Xinglong town.

In 2018, 71268 people registered residence in Xing Long town.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinglong town was 1.08 billion yuan, accounting for 34.5% of the GDP. The total grain output was 136891 tons, including 122976 tons of corn. The main economic crops were vegetables and potatoes. The vegetable output was 1545 tons, and the potato output was 1952 tons. There are 260000 live pigs, 110000 cattle, 19000 cattle and 600000 poultry. It produces 9729.7 tons of meat, including 8117.2 tons of pork and 1612.5 tons of beef, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 240 million yuan.

In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Xinglong town was 5 million yuan, 43 sets of large agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7885 yuan. The total industrial output value was 1.29 billion yuan, and the industrial added value accounted for 41.5% of the GDP. There were 4397 commercial outlets, 24986 employees, and the total financial revenue was 47.81 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Xinglong Town, including 9 above scale and 152 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 4 cultural groups, more than 120 members, 11 community cultural activity places and 2 cinemas in Xinglong town. 40% of the urban communities and 25% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 28% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. 81 TV channels of central and provincial TV stations have been set up locally, with 32260 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 99.9%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 16 kindergartens in Xinglong Town, with 1946 children, 123 full-time teachers, 12 primary schools, 6053 students and 422 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 3 junior middle schools, 2992 students and 318 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.8%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in Xinglong Town, with 37 professional health personnel, with an average of 0.5 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 5100 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 74%.

social security

In 2011, there were 710 rural minimum living security households in Xinglong Town, with 1503 people, and the expenditure was 15.69 million yuan, an increase of 16% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 87 yuan, an increase of 16% compared with the previous year; 156 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 374400 yuan, the same as the previous year; 155 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 279000 yuan, the same as the previous year; 114 people received medical assistance in rural areas, with the support of the civil affairs department The total expenditure was 47200 yuan, an increase of 33.3% over the previous year.

traffic

Xinglong town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. In 2011, Binbei line of railway passed through the territory, with a length of 20 kilometers, and a third-class railway station was set up in Xinglong town. There are 5 county and township roads, with a total length of 58 kilometers. The transportation enterprise has 284 freight cars, 32 passenger cars and 864 seats.

Honorary title

In October 2019, Xinglong town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

On November 20, 2020, Xinglong town was rated as the sixth national civilized village by the Central Committee of civilization.