Dongcheng Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Mulei Kazakh Autonomous County, Changji Prefecture, Xinjiang

Dongcheng

Dongcheng Town, subordinate to Mulei Kazak Autonomous County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located 21 kilometers southwest of Mulei Kazak Autonomous County, adjacent to ZHAOBISHAN Township in the East, Shanshan County in Turpan Prefecture in the south, Xiji town in the west, qiaoren Kazak nationality township and sangezhuang Township in Qitai County in the north. The area is 500.66 square kilometers. In 2018, 13254 people registered residence.

In 1950, it belonged to Xining district. In 1954, it was Dongcheng District. In 1957, it was a township directly under Dongcheng. In 1958, it merged with jixinliang Township and established the upstream commune. In 1972, it was renamed Dongcheng commune. In 1984, the township system was restored. In November 1999, the township was removed to build a town. In October 2019, Dongcheng Town governs nine administrative villages.

In 2018, Dongcheng Town has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1950, it belonged to Xining district.

In 1954, it was Dongcheng District.

In 1957, it was a township directly under Dongcheng.

In 1958, it merged with jixinliang Township and established the upstream commune.

In 1972, it was renamed Dongcheng commune.

In 1984, the township system was restored.

In November 1999, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dongcheng Town had jurisdiction over seven villagers' committees, namely, Dongcheng, Shenjiagou, Sidaogou, Sunjiagou, dongchengkou, jixinliang and Heishantou.

In October 2019, Dongcheng Town governs 9 administrative villages, namely Shenjiagou village, Sidaogou village, dongchengkou village, Sunjiagou village, jixinliang village, Dongcheng village, Heishantou village, shawulun village and Zhongxing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongcheng Town is located 21 kilometers southwest of Mulei Kazak Autonomous County, adjacent to ZHAOBISHAN Township in the East, Shanshan County in Turpan area in the south, xijil town in the west, qiaoren Kazak nationality township and sangezhuang Township in Qitai County in the north. The area is 500.66 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dongcheng Town is mountainous in the south, hilly in the middle and plain in the north. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north.

climate

Dongcheng Town has a temperate continental climate, characterized by cold and long winter and short and cool summer. The annual average temperature is 5.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 18.6 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 20.5 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 155 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2800 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 280mm.

hydrology

There is Dongcheng River in Dongcheng Town, which is a mountain stream river with a length of 10.8 kilometers and a drainage area of 83 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dongcheng Town was 14038.

In 2017, the permanent population of Dongcheng Town was 9376.

In 2018, Dongcheng had 13254 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, Dongcheng Town had 141000 mu of cultivated land, 10 mu per capita. The total output value of agriculture is 210 million yuan. The main grain crops are wheat, beans and corn, producing 21000 tons of grain, 1495.9 kg per capita, including 11000 tons of wheat, 5000 tons of beans and 5000 tons of corn. Animal husbandry mainly raises sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry, with 97000 sheep and 51000 at the end of the year; 9500 cattle and 2900 at the end of the year; 24000 pigs and 5400 at the end of the year; 650000 poultry and 600000 listed poultry and 50000 at the end of the year, producing 4198 tons of meat, including 1150 tons of mutton, 1188 tons of beef and 1860 tons of pork; and 70000 eggs The total output value of animal husbandry is 150 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 6948 yuan.

In 2011, the industry of Dongcheng Town mainly focused on the production of building materials and the processing of agricultural and sideline products. The total industrial output value reached 10.44 million yuan and the industrial added value reached 3.06 million yuan. There were 61 commercial outlets and 320 employees. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 2.63 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The total financial revenue was 1.07 million yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 64.84 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. The balance of various loans was 32 million yuan, an increase of 14.3% over the previous year.

In 2018, Dongcheng Town has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Dongcheng Town had a cultural radio and television station, seven cultural rooms, seven rural libraries, and a collection of 13000 books. There are 5 folk art teams.

education

At the end of 2011, Dongcheng Town had a kindergarten with 87 children and 3 full-time teachers, and a nine-year school with 22 teaching classes. Among them, there are 16 primary school classes, 333 students and 98 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%, there are 6 teaching classes in middle schools, 176 students and 47 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools is 96.7%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Dongcheng Town had one health center, six clinics, 30 beds, total fixed assets of 448000 yuan, 18 professional health personnel, and 12650 medical institutions (above outpatient department). The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 44 households in Dongcheng Town with a minimum living security system and 86 people. The minimum living security payment was 174000 yuan, 168.6 yuan per month, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year. There were 206 households with 247 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 174000 yuan, 58.7 yuan per month, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year. In addition, the expenditure on temporary medical assistance was 1.048 million yuan. 14 people were subsidized, and the pension expenses were 133000 yuan.

traffic

In 2011, Dongcheng Town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes. There are 5 county and township highways, with a total length of 55 km. There are 13 long and short distance bus trips per day, with an average daily passenger volume of 220.