Longwan town, Luoding City, Yunfu City, Guangdong Province

Longwan town

Longwan town is located in the west of Luoding City, bordering Silun town in the East, jiejie town in the south, Xinyi City in the West and Jiayi town in the north. Longwan town covers a total area of 126.4 square kilometers. Provincial highway S352 runs through the whole area of Longwan town, 53 kilometers away from Luoding city. It has jurisdiction over 11 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee and 197 Village (neighborhood) groups. By the end of 2018, there were 8912 households in Longwan town, with a total population of 35864, mainly Han nationality.

In 2018, the total agricultural output value of Longwan town was 199.1 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 43.79 million yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 9.428 million yuan, the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 218 million yuan, and the fiscal and tax revenue was 2.55 million yuan. In 2017, it was rated as the "demonstration base of under forest economy in Guangdong Province" by Guangdong Provincial Forestry Bureau. In 2018, it was rated as "Guangdong technological innovation professional town (Nanyao)" by Guangdong professional town development promotion association.

Historical evolution

Longwan town, formerly known as Fuhe Town, was located in Zhennan county from Tang Dynasty to five dynasties. In 973, Zhennan was under the jurisdiction of Longshui county. From 1577 to the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to zhennandu of Xining county. In 1914, Xining county changed its name to Yunan County, and Fuhe belonged to the 12th district of the county.

In 1948, the 12th district was renamed Zhennan township. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Zhennan township was transferred to the seventh district of Yunan County in April 1950. In January 1957, it was under the jurisdiction of Luoding county. In 1958, it belonged to Jiayi commune. In June 1961, it was separated from Jiayi commune and set up Fuhe commune and Qishan commune.

In October 1963, it was merged into Fuhe commune. In 1983, the commune was abolished to establish Fuhe district. In November 1986, the district was removed to establish Fuhe township. In December 1992, the township was removed to establish Fuhe town. It was renamed Longwan town on November 12, 2005.

administrative division

In 2013, Longwan town government was stationed in fuhewei, under the jurisdiction of 11 village committees of Shanglai village, Qidong village, rongmu village, Yongle Village, Shuanghe village, Zhong'an village, Dongwang village, Dashi village, Tangdi village, jinchong village, Nanchong village and Longwan community neighborhood committee.

geographical environment

Location context

Longwan town is located in the west of Luoding city. Its central area is located at 111 ° 12 ′ E and 22 ° 41 ′ n. It is adjacent to Xinyi City in the southwest, Silun town in the southeast and Jiayi town in the northwest. The total area of the town is 126.4 square kilometers, the area of Weizhen is 2.5 square kilometers, 52 kilometers away from Luocheng.

landforms

The landform of the town belongs to the low mountain and hilly area in the western part of Luoding red basin, and belongs to Yunkai mountain area, which is an alpine mountain area. The highest altitude is 1271 meters.

climate

Longwan town is located in Alpine mountainous area, with an average annual temperature of 19 ℃, rainfall of 1650 mm and frost free period of 345 days.

natural resources

Woodland resources

The town has 14900 mu of arable land and 150900 mu of forest land, including 95000 mu of ecological public welfare forest and 55900 mu of commercial forest, most of which are secondary virgin forests.

water resource

Longwan town has two reservoirs, 14 small hydropower stations and a total installed capacity of 3655 kW.

Wind energy resources

Located in Yapoji mountain, Longwan town, Luoding City, Guangdong Nuclear Power Luoding Yapoji wind farm project has a total investment of 504 million yuan and 26 generating fans are in normal operation. In September 2013, all 26 power generation fans of the project were hoisted and put into operation. In 2017, the accumulated on grid power was about 69.95 million kwh.

Population nationality

At the end of 2008, the total population of the town was 33031, including 2538 non-agricultural population. At the end of 2014, the total population was 35186. The majority of the town is Han nationality, accounting for 98% of the population, including Zhuang and Yao.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of 35801 people, most of them Han, accounted for 98% of the population, both Zhuang and Yao.

Economic overview

overview

In 2008, the town's GDP was 218.2 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2007; the total industrial output value was 10.93 million yuan, an increase of 6.9% over 2007; the total agricultural output value was 86.37 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over 2007; and the per capita net income of farmers was 4844 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2007. The two taxes were 850000 yuan and 13.3% over fulfilled.

In 2014, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town was 456.651 million yuan, an increase of 65.6% over 2013; the investment in fixed assets was 180 million yuan, an increase of 36.46% over 2013; the rural per capita net income was 8850.7 yuan, an increase of 10.1% over 2013. The revenue from finance and Taxation (local treasury) was 3.33794 million yuan, an increase of 25.96% over 2013.

In 2017, the total industrial output value of Longwan town was 94.5385 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 207.67 million yuan, the per capita income of farmers was 137.54 million yuan, and the fiscal and tax income was 2.42 million yuan.

In 2018, the total agricultural output value of Longwan town was 199.1 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 43.79 million yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 9.428 million yuan, the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 218 million yuan, and the fiscal and tax revenue was 2.55 million yuan.

primary industry

The main agricultural products of Longwan town are cassava, corn, longan, Sanhua pear, vegetables, sericulture, d'ang larvae, mountain chicken, mountain pig and southern medicine, forming a characteristic agricultural production base.

Longwan town has a tradition of planting Southern medicine. Adopt the mode of "government + scientific research + leader + base + market + farmer" to develop the cultivation of Southern medicine. Based on the "ten mile south medicine corridor" base, 100% of the village residents' committees and 100% of the poverty-stricken households participate in the development of South medicine industry through land transfer, shareholding in cooperatives, working in cooperatives and planting south medicine. By the end of 2018, nearly 6000 households and more than 20000 people had participated in the cultivation, planting more than 40000 mu of Southern medicine, such as Pogostemon cablin 1370 mu, cinnamon 4305 mu, star anise 9841 mu, Alpinia oxyphylla 2109 mu, tulip 1276 mu, golden chrysanthemum 2000 mu, aloe vera, Chinese wolfberry, Morinda officinalis, Houttuynia cordata, black tiger, zoumatai, etc., with an income of more than 4000 yuan per mu of woodland, and the average annual economic benefit far exceeded that of general timber Forest. There are 12 professional cooperatives and 5 enterprises in the town.

In 2017, Longwan town built an industrial targeted poverty alleviation and health care ten thousand mu south medicine planting demonstration base. By the end of 2018, the base has invested about 36 million yuan to build seven planting blocks in the park. According to the growth characteristics of medicinal plants, it has created a variety of planting modes such as "medicine + tea + food + landscape", high and medium height compound planting, under forest planting and short, medium and long-term combination according to local conditions. The total planting area of 30 kinds of Southern medicine is more than 15000 mu. Among them, based on the theme of traditional Chinese medicine culture, "Jinhua imperial garden" has begun to take shape, which is expected to attract at least 200000 tourists to visit, and drive the tertiary industry to benefit more than 50 million yuan. At the same time, the town has built a 6000 square meter tissue culture center of Nanyao seed and seedling, supporting 800 Mu field seed and seedling breeding base.

In 2018, the town exported more than 12000 tons of Southern medicine, more than 50 million seedlings, and the output value of Southern medicine was 99.61 million yuan, accounting for 37% of the total agricultural output value of the town. The per capita disposable income of farmers reached 16318 yuan.

the secondary industry

The foundry industry in this town has a long history. The health care wok has been exported to Hong Kong, Macao and other places. In 1993, the annual output of this town was more than 1 million and the output value was more than 10 million yuan. In 2003, there were 6 town run enterprises, 5 village run enterprises and 82 private enterprises in the town, which mainly engaged in casting, plastic, hardware, hydropower, bamboo and wood processing, papermaking, tin mining and other resource-based industries. The total industrial output value in 2003 was 78.46 million yuan, 107 times that of 1980.

In 2008, there were 4 town run enterprises (mainly hydropower stations), with an annual output value of 64.27 million yuan; 7 village run enterprises, with a total income of 1.17 million yuan and a net income of 320000 yuan; 82 private enterprises (including joint-stock system), mainly including Longwan eco-tourism zone with an investment of more than 30 million yuan. The town has initially formed a resource-based industrial system with ecological agriculture and tourism as the main industry, supplemented by hydropower, bamboo and wood processing, forest processing, food and paper making.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2008, there was one market, two medium-sized supermarkets and 86 individual and private enterprises in the town.

traffic

Since 2003, the reconstruction of provincial highway Li Zhu line has been completed in 2004. In 2005, the construction of 6 km long Longwan tourist Avenue was completed, with an investment of 2.5 million yuan. In 2006, it completed the construction of 11.2km highway from Longwan to Laiwu with an investment of 2.46 million yuan, and completed the construction of 3km highway from Longwan to Shuanghe to xiayun with an investment of 570000 yuan. In 2008, the construction of 1 km highway from jinchong to gongxinkeng was completed with an investment of 200000 yuan; the construction of 2.9 km highway from Dongwang to shaweng was completed with an investment of 600000 yuan; the construction of 1 km highway from Tangdi to Wawu was completed with an investment of 150000 yuan. Guanghai north line, a provincial highway, passes through the town, and there are highways connecting neighboring towns. The town has 22.50 kilometers of Village Road, which has realized hard bottom.

social undertakings

infrastructure

Longwan town government in fuhewei, 50 kilometers away from Luocheng. In 1979, fuhewei had only one muddy, narrow and uneven old road