Chengguan Street, Liquan County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Chengguan Street

Chengguan Street belongs to Liquan County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in Liquan county. It borders on xizhangbao town and Dianzhang street in Xingping City in the East, Shide town in the south, Lingyuan town in Qianxian County in the west, Zhao town and Shitan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.85 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.49 km, with a total area of 174.84 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 18 communities and 42 administrative villages. In 2011, the permanent resident population of Chengguan Street was 134285, the total agricultural output value reached 745 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 1221 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 653 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Ming Hongwu two years (1369), the county moved to this day, so the name Chengguan town.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Chengguan town of the first district, Anle township of the Second District, Qingping Township and Daobei township of the third district (the first to the third).

On May 18, 1949, after the liberation of Liquan, Chengguan Town governed some new time villages in the first and second districts.

In 1956, one district (Chengguan) was abolished and Liquan commune was established, which governed the former Chengguan Town, peizhai Township and yaowangdong township.

In 1961, the system of Liquan county was restored, and the original nine communes were divided into 20 communes.

At the end of 1984, it was changed into Chengguan Town, peizhai Township, yaowangdong Township and Xinshi township.

In February 2002, peizhai township was abolished and merged into Chengguan town to set up peizhai office.

In April 2011, Xinshi Township and yaowangdong Township were merged into Chengguan town to set up Xinshi community and yaowangdong community.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative division of towns, abolished Chengguan town of Liquan County, and established Chengguan Street.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had jurisdiction over Dongguan, Nanguan, Xiguan, Beiguan, chaishi, Yongping, Beibao, Huangfu, jinjiagou, Duanjia, Xujia, huoshaozhai, Zhiquan, Zhangli, Chaoli, peizhai, Kangcun, Aodi, yangzhuangzi, dujiazui, shipofu, Xinghe, Zhangshen, Huwang, Wangjian, Baige, Donghuang, Xigao, xinshifang, Dongnan, xiaochenbei, poshang, Dahan There are 61 administrative villages including Zhuye, dazhangzhai, Diyao, Zhangze, Wangshang, Xihuang, xizhuangtou, beizhuangtou, Zhangqi, Xiluo, huazhai, Luocun, Nanfu, Wangjia, Zhaizi, Dengjia, Zhangjia, Ludian, Sanlian, yaowangdong, Zilin, yimensi, Jingquan, Zhuluo, Nanyan, Beiyan, and 118 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 18 communities and 42 administrative villages. The office is located in Beiguan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan Street is located in Liquan county. It borders on xizhangbao town and Dianzhang street in Xingping City in the East, Shide town in the south, Lingyuan town in Qianxian County in the west, Zhao town and Shitan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.85 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.49 km, with a total area of 174.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

Most of Chengguan Street is located in the loess tableland area, 450-560 meters above sea level. The original surface is complete and slightly tilts to the southeast, with a facies slope of about 3%.

Climatic characteristics

Chengguan Street climate is warm temperate semi-arid continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 12.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is 1.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 20 ℃ (January 30, 1977); the average temperature in July is 26.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 41.6 ℃ (June 19, 1966), and the annual temperature range is 8.2 ℃. The average annual growth period is 270 days. The annual average frost free period is 214 days, the longest is 270 days (1968), and the shortest is 191 days (1963). The average sunshine hours are 2215.6 hours, the annual total radiation is 115.288 kcal / cm2, the annual average precipitation is 537 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 760.1 mm (1975), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 271.6 mm (1977).

Water system hydrology

The groundwater reserves in Chengguan Street are abundant, but the distribution is uneven, and the general trend of groundwater flow is from northwest to Southeast. The territory is Jinghe River system. The main river is Geng River, which is about 7.3 kilometers long from Xixu village to yangzhuangzi village. A reservoir of Ganhe river is built on the main channel of Ganhe River in Xujia village.

natural resources

In 2011, the area of cultivated land in Chengguan Street was 126800 mu, 0.94 mu per capita, 95% of which was irrigated land.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chengguan Street are drought, flood, hail, rainstorm, gale and so on. The frequency of severe droughts was 10.5%. From 1928 to 1935, there were eight consecutive years of droughts, resulting in a disastrous situation of "daily death of hungry people and nine empty rooms". Hail occurs 1.4 times a year, mainly from June to August. Rainstorms occur 0.8 times a year, mainly from June to August.

population

By the end of 2011, there were 134285 permanent residents in Chengguan sub district. In the total population, there are 69385 males, accounting for 51.67%; 64900 females, accounting for 48.33%; 22830 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 10081800 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.08%; 10637 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.92%. The population density is 768 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Chengguan Street was 475 million yuan, an increase of 31.23% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 359 million yuan, an increase of 19.77% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 169 million yuan of business tax and 214 million yuan of enterprise income tax were completed. The per capita fiscal revenue was 3485.34 yuan, an increase of 27.6% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan Street reached 745 million yuan, accounting for 34% of the GDP.

The main grain crops in Chengguan Street are wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Chengguan Street was 12170 tons, including 7890 tons of wheat and 7380 tons of corn, 90.6 kg per capita.

The main economic crops in Chengguan Street are apple, pear and peach. Apple planting area is 62000 mu, the output is 94500 tons, pear planting area is 17900 mu, the output is 19010 tons, peach planting area is 8900 mu, the output is 13350 tons.

Chengguan Street animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. By the end of 2011, there were 18300 live pigs in Chengguan Street, 24860 for sale; 2520 cattle, 3000 for sale; 13500 sheep, 12500 for sale; 122900 poultry, 85800 for sale. In 2011, Chengguan Street produced 2700 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 61 million yuan, accounting for 8.19% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Chengguan Street industry is mainly composed of fruit packaging materials, machinery manufacturing and food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chengguan Street reached 1.221 billion yuan, accounting for 55% of the GDP. There are 48 industrial enterprises with 14523 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 545 million yuan, an increase of 16.9% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 892 commercial outlets and 2904 employees in Chengguan Street. In 2011, the total social commodity sales of Chengguan Street reached 653 million yuan, an increase of 15.75% over the previous year. There are 8 urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 338 million yuan, an increase of 28.37% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there were 2 post branches in Chengguan Street, with the rural postal rate of 100%; a total of 11.5 million newspapers and periodicals were issued. The revenue of postal business is 11.7 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 83 telecom service outlets in Chengguan Street, with a total capacity of 28000 telephone exchanges, 28000 fixed telephone users, 128500 mobile telephone users and 15900 broadband access users. The annual telecom business income was 94.494 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Chengguan Street financial institutions was 783 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 294 million yuan, an increase of 15.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

Chengguan Street has Fuyin expressway, 312 National Road, Guanzhong Ring Road, Xingli Road, tourist road and other trunk roads.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 9 cultural stations, 35 village level cultural activity centers, 96 cultural professionals, 25 libraries, more than 32000 books, 260 amateur music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature teams, and 33 villages with folk music classes, Yangko troupes, gongs and drums teams.

By the end of 2011, the rate of cable TV Entering Villages in Chengguan Street was 100%, and the rate of households reached 78.69%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 21 kindergartens in Chengguan Street, with 4468 children and 408 full-time teachers; 26 primary schools, with 11850 students and 847 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 7 junior middle schools, with 9410 students and 770 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Chengguan Street, 2011