Daquan Township, Shawan County, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Daquan Township

Daquan Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Shawan City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Shawan city. It is adjacent to jingouhe town in the East, sandaohezi town in the south, 142tuan farm in the West and 144tuan farm in the north, with a total administrative area of 171.48 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of Daquan Township registered residence was 16487. In 2019, Daquan Township governs 13 administrative villages.

In Daquan Township, wheat and corn are the main food crops, and pig, sheep and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Daquan Township had 31 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Daquan village belongs to sandaohezi township.

In 1958, it was changed into Daquan brigade and belonged to the urban commune (later the urban commune was renamed Hongqi commune and still belonged to it).

In 1975, Daquan commune was established by Hongqi commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Daquan township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Daquan Township had jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages: Daquan, Hexi, shaofangzhuangzi, Dongquan, Yangjiazhuang, Sandaogou, Zhongquan, Xiquan, wudaohezi, yejiahu, suburban West, Suburban East and erdaohezi.

In 2019, Daquan Township governs 13 administrative villages: Hexi village, Shaofang Zhuangzi Village, Dongquan village, Yangjiazhuang village, Daquan village, Sandaogou village, Zhongquan village, Xiquan village, wudaohezi village, suburban West Village, Suburban East Village, yejiahu village and erdaohezi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Daquan township is located in the middle of Shawan City, adjacent to jingouhe town in the East, sandaohezi town in the south, 142tuan farm in the West and 144tuan farm in the north, with a total administrative area of 171.48 square kilometers.

topographic features

Daquan township is high in the South and low in the north. The highest point is located in yejiahu village, 673 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Daquan village, 250 meters above sea level.

climate

Daquan township has a temperate continental climate. The annual temperature is 4.3 ℃ - 6.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 25.4 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 28.7 ℃. The frost free period is 157-180 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2541.3 hours, and the annual total radiation is 125.6 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 268 days (generally from March 4 to November 30). The annual precipitation is 120-160 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Daquan township is Jingou River, which enters from Hexi village from south to North and leaves through erdaohezi village, with a length of 4 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Daquan township are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 2, 2010, and the affected area of crops reached 26000 mu. The most serious drought occurred on June 7, 1981, which affected 45000 mu of wheat and caused economic loss of 700000 yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Daquan township was 13823, including 1124 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.13%. There are 1663 floating population. In the total population, there are 6760 males, accounting for 48.91%; 7063 females, accounting for 51.09%; 2011 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 7625 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 55.16%; 3987 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 28.84%. In the total population, 8337 people (60.31%) are Han nationality, and 5486 people (39.69%) are Hui, Uygur, Kazak, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.1 ‰, the death rate was 4.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.3 ‰. The population density is 4.05 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Daquan Township registered residence was 16487.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Daquan township was 10.79 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1.56 million yuan, value-added tax is 1.45 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 2.3 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 780.6 yuan, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises in Daquan township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Daquan township was 390 million yuan, accounting for 51% of GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 11132 tons of grain were produced, 805.3 kg per capita. The main economic crops are cotton and vegetables. In 2011, the cotton output was 11830 tons; the vegetable planting area was 10000 mu, and the output was 30000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 15000, and there were 10000 at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 7000, and there were 5000 at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 30000.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Daquan Township reached 160 million yuan, accounting for 43% of GDP. In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises with 500 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 93.684 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Daquan Township had 56 Commercial outlets and 112 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 8.4 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 1.6 million yuan.

In 2018, Daquan township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Daquan township was 230 million yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 90 million yuan, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Daquan Township had 3 kindergartens with 240 children and 20 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 300 students and 76 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 800 students and 34 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Daquan township was 5 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 14%, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Daquan Township had a cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, 20 libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 300000 books. There were 24 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, there were three stadiums in Daquan township. 77% of the villages have fitness equipment. People who often participate in sports activities account for 35% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions in Daquan Township, including 2 outpatient departments (clinics), 30 beds and 7.7 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 46 health professionals, including 24 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 16 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 24500 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 57 households with 96 people in Daquan Township, and the expenditure was 257000 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 223 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; 40 people received urban medical assistance, and 336 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 32000 yuan, an increase of 56% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 123, with 240 people. The expenditure was 230000 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 80 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. The state subsidized 14 people and paid 60480 yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

Transportation

Daquan township has national highway G312 and provincial highway S219.

History and culture

Daquan township is located in the spring overflow zone, with many springs, which is named because of its large area.