Ruokeya Township, Minfeng County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Ruokeya Township

Ruokeya Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Minfeng County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Minfeng County, adjacent to salwuzeke Township in the East, yeyike Township in the south, Niya Township in the West and Niya Township in the north. The administrative area is 383.31 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of ruke township was 7016. As of October 2019, ruokeya township has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of ruokeya township was 5.463 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 4060.2 yuan, an increase of 185.9 yuan over the previous year.

History of construction

Before the founding of new China, it was called Heping township.

In 1950, it belonged to the second district.

In 1958, Yuejin commune was established.

In 1959, it merged with the October commune and became Niya commune.

In 1961, ruokeya commune was divided.

In 1967, it was renamed Dongfanghong commune.

In 1978, ruokya commune was restored.

In 1984, the commune was abolished and ruokeya township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, ruokeya Township had jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: dua'egzi, tekaidun, yingwusitang, Bostan, aqima, khatardun and chaxianbaibazha.

As of October 2019, ruokeya township has seven administrative villages: laoguang village, tekaidun village, yingwusitang village, Bostan village, aqima village, grassland village and qiaxianbaibazha village.

geographical environment

Location context

Ruokeya township is located in the middle of Minfeng County, adjacent to salwuzeke Township in the East, yeyike Township in the south, Niya Township in the West and Niya Township in the north. The administrative area is 383.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ruokeya township is located in the plain, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north, inclining from south to north, with Kunlun Mountain in the South and Taklimakan Desert in the north. The terrain is flat and the landform is distinct, with an average altitude of 1493 meters.

climate

Ruokeya Township belongs to warm temperate continental arid climate, which is characterized by dry climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient light, drought and less rain, long frost free period, large temperature difference between day and year, rapid warming in spring, changeable weather, hot summer and vigorous evaporation, cool autumn, cold winter and sunny days. The annual average temperature is 12.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.4 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.7 ℃. The average annual growth period is 180 days, the average annual frost free period is 189 days, the longest is 244 days, and the shortest is 148 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in ruokeya Township include late spring cold, sandstorm, gale, drought, frost, flood and so on. Sandstorms occur three times a year, mainly from April to June.

population

At the end of 2011, the total registered residence of ruke township was 7256, of which 1006 were urban and 13.9% were urbanization. There are 521 floating population. In the total population, there are 3706 males, accounting for 51.1%; 3550 females, accounting for 48.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 19.65 ‰, and the death rate was 7.89 ‰. The natural growth rate of population is 11.76 ‰. In 2010, there were 6895 permanent residents in the area under the jurisdiction of the sixth census, of whom 1364 were under 14 years old, accounting for 19.8%; 5273 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 76.5%; 258 were over 65 years old, accounting for 3.7%. In the total population, Uighur is the main, reaching 7211, accounting for 99.4%; Han 45, accounting for 0.6%. The population density is 0.99 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of ruke township was 7016.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of ruokeya township was 5.463 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 4060.2 yuan, an increase of 185.9 yuan over the previous year.

Agriculture

The main food crops in ruokeya township are wheat and corn. In 2011, 3175.8 tons of grain were produced, 437.7 kg per capita. The main cash crops are vegetables, Kunlun snow chrysanthemum, etc. In 2011, there were 140 protected agricultural vegetable greenhouses with an output of 18.2 tons, and the planting area of Kunlun snow chrysanthemum was 125 mu with an output of 1.2 tons of dried flowers. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise sheep and poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.853 million yuan. By the end of 2011, a total of 3.15 million mu had been planted, including 1.39 million mu of protective forest, 1.76 million mu of economic forest, and 6000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 25.8%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 13.724 million mu, and the output was 1409.4 tons. The main varieties were walnut, apricot, grape and jujube. Among them, 83.1 tons of walnuts, 365.3 tons of apricots, 34.8 tons of grapes, 566.2 tons of red dates.

In 2011, ruokeya Township had 51 sets of large-scale agricultural machinery; famous, special and green agricultural products included Hetian Sheep, Hetian black chicken (Niya type) and Kunlun snow chrysanthemum.

Industry

Ruokeya township is dominated by brick kilns. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 2.3 million yuan. In 2011, there were 135 employees with an annual output of 53 million yuan.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, ruokeya Township had 20 commercial outlets with 200 employees and an annual turnover of 2 million yuan, mainly selling grain, livestock and poultry products.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, ruokeya Township had 2 kindergartens with 230 children and 69 full-time teachers, 3 primary schools with 547 students and 69 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, ruokeya Township had a cultural station, 7 village level cultural activity centers, 4 Cultural specialized households, 8 libraries and 17800 books. There are 20 amateur teams of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are 13 artists in the farm.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, ruokeya Township had a health center with 15 beds and 2 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 22 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses. In 2011, 6282 people were diagnosed and treated in the hospital. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants is 6315, and the participation rate is 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, ruokeya Township had three school stadiums, and the regular sports activities held every year included the farmers' and herdsmen's games, with 84 sports activities and 436 participants. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment and basketball courts, and 8.2% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 186 households with 229 people in ruokeya Township, with an annual expenditure of 564000 yuan, an increase of 3.97% over the previous year, and a monthly average of 205.2 yuan, an increase of 5.22% over the previous year. There were 607 households with 834 people in rural areas, with an annual expenditure of 1.02 million yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 101.9 yuan, an increase of 4.21% over the previous year; 38 people in rural areas were provided with the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 60000 yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year; 526 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 829 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 334000 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year; and the number of temporary relief in rural areas was increased by 1.2 There were 38 person times in Jinan, with an expenditure of 12000 yuan, an increase of 23.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is G315 highway passing through ruokeya township.

History and culture

Ruokeya, Uyghur, means ruokegou.