Wukusak Town, Shufu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Wukusak town

Wukusak town is located in the north of Shufu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is connected with Shule County in the East, tokzak town in the south, Zhanmin Township in the west, and Kashgar City across Kizil River in the north. It is 8 kilometers away from Shufu County, with a total area of 63.71 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, wukusak town was under the jurisdiction of tokzak Burke District, Shufu county. In 2012, wukusak township was changed into wukusak town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of our town was 21394. In 2019, wukusak town governs 2 communities and 9 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 52 industrial enterprises in wukusak Town, including two above scale enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of tokzak Burke District of Shufu county.

In 1950, it was transferred to tokzak District of Shufu county.

In 1960, wukusak commune was established.

In 1973, the 1st, 2nd and 3rd brigades of wukusak commune were assigned to pahatekeri commune, and the remaining 5 brigades were adjusted to 8 brigades.

In August 1984, wukusak district was transformed into wukusak township.

In 2012, wukusak township was changed into wukusak town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, wukusak town has 8 administrative villages, including yilaku, hojila, paqiyar, kakula, oybage, yukakwukusak, towankewukusak and towankemusuma, and 61 villager groups.

In 2019, wukusak town has two communities, Shuixie Huadu community and Kangxin community, and nine administrative villages, including qinibage village, paqiyeer village, kakura village, daqia village, oibage village, Yukari wukusak village, towankewukusak village, xieherbage village and qiongbage village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wukusak town is located in the north of Shufu County, connecting Shule County in the East, tokzak town in the south, Zhanmin Township in the west, and Kashi City across Kizil River in the north. It is 8 kilometers away from Shufu County, with a total area of 63.71 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of wukusak town inclines from west to East and is relatively flat, with an altitude of 1328 meters.

climate

Wukusak town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light, large temperature difference and long frost free period; the annual average temperature is 11.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 27 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 217 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2870.6 hours, the annual total radiation is 148 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 275 days; the annual average precipitation is 72 mm, The rainfall is concentrated from April to July every year, with the most in May.

hydrology

The largest river in wukusak town is Kizil River, which enters from group 4 of oybage village and leaves from group 4 of kakula village, with a length of 16 km.

population

In 2011, the total population of wukusak town was 19000, including 2453 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.9%, and 133 floating population. In the total population, there are 9568 males, accounting for 50.26%; 9470 females, accounting for 49.74%; 6012 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 31.58%; 11300 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 59.23%; 1750 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 9.19%; mainly Uighur, accounting for 18600 persons, accounting for 97.64%; there are also Han, Hui and Zhuang nationalities, a total of 447 persons, accounting for 2.36%. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.28 ‰, the death rate was 16.18 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.1 ‰, and the population density was 298.87 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of our town was 21394.

Economics

overview

The main food crops are wheat, corn and rice; the main economic crops are cotton, melon and vegetables; the animal husbandry is mainly raising sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in wukusak town was 4910 yuan, the average disposable income of residents was 4910 yuan, and the total financial income was 11.13 million yuan, including 24.49 million yuan of financial allocation and 11.153 million yuan of financial expenditure.

In 2018, there were 52 industrial enterprises in wukusak Town, including two above scale enterprises and one comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of wukusak town was 50.629 million yuan, an increase of 24.5% over 2010; 11875 tons of grain were produced, 625 kg per capita, including 6475 tons of wheat, 4650 tons of corn and 750 tons of rice. In 2011, the cotton planting area of wukusak town was 2785 mu, with an output of 279 tons; the melon planting area was 8420, with an output of 25000 tons; the vegetable planting area was 8970, with an output of 30000 tons. In 2011, wukusak town raised 26000 sheep, with a year-end stock of 21000 and purchased 14000 goat skins; raised 3615 cattle, with a year-end stock of 2865; raised 5350 pigs, with a year-end stock of 3630; raised 35000 poultry, with a market stock of 20000. In 2011, wukusak town produced 701 tons of meat, including 300 tons of mutton, 251 tons of pork and 150 tons of beef; 60 tons of eggs and 750 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 24.3 million yuan, accounting for 48% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of wukusak town was 3082 mu, and the output was 334.1 tons. The main varieties were jujube, apricot, sour plum and walnut, including 1801.3 tons of jujube, 1504.8 tons of apricot, 26.2 tons of sour plum and 1.8 tons of walnut.

Industry

In 2011, there were 17 enterprises and 850 employees in wukusak Town, mainly producing office tools, cartons, hardware and building materials.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, wukusak town had 27 commercial outlets with 38 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in wukusak town reached 1.093 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, a financial institution opened a branch or an office in wukusak town; the balance of various loans was 3.6 million yuan, an increase of 60% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens (institutes), 548 children in kindergartens and 26 full-time teachers in wukusak town; 7 primary schools, 1584 students and 158 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.7%; 1 junior high school, 689 students and 85 full-time teachers; the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99.7%. In 2011, there were 672000 yuan of education funds in wukusak Town, including 537000 yuan of national financial education funds, an increase of 10% over 2010; 94000 yuan of autonomous region financial education funds, 9000 yuan of regional financial education funds, and 32000 yuan of local financial education funds, all the same as 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, wukusak town had one cultural station, eight cultural libraries with a building area of 176 square meters, and one public library with a building area of 300 square meters and a collection of 43000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in wukusak Town, and 20% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there were 48 loudspeakers in wukusak Town, with a population rate of 99% and a sound rate of 70%. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in wukusak town was 2415, with a rate of 61.8%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in wukusak Town, with 30 beds, 1.5 beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 10.38 million yuan. There were 30 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, the health center of wukusak town completed 7953 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 715 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, 17000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system in wukusak Town, with a participation rate of 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 653 households with 1374 people in wukusak Town, and the expenditure was 3.908 million yuan, an increase of 17% compared with 2010. The monthly per capita was 237 yuan, an increase of 24% compared with 2010. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1374 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 17000 yuan, an increase of 26.3% compared with 2010. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1338, with 4074 people, and the expenditure was 47.75 million yuan, an increase of 36% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 97.6 yuan, an increase of 48% compared with 2010; 58 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 43000 yuan, an increase of 26% compared with 2010; 73 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 1374 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 82000 yuan, an increase of 4.4% compared with 2010; five social insurances The income of the endowment insurance fund (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 1.259 million yuan, an increase of 7.4% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 1.002 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over 2010.

traffic

Wukusak town has 314 National Road across the territory, 7 kilometers long, two-way four lane, leading to Kashi City, Shule County, Shufu county. At the end of 2011, I