Haergai Town, Gangcha County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Halgai town

Haergai Town, belonging to Gangcha County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located on the North Bank of Qinghai Province. The Qilian Mountains are interrupted. It is adjacent to ganzihe Township, Haiyan County in the East, Qinghai Lake in the south, Gonghe County in the south, Sanjiaocheng sheep farm in the west, and Qilian County across the mule River in the north. The area is 1729.01 square kilometers. In 2018, 10964 people registered residence.

Before 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Gangcha thousand households. In 1953, it belongs to Naren district. In 1958, it was renamed commune. In 1961, Jianxiang was founded. In 1969, it was renamed commune. In 1984, it was established as a township. In 2008, Saxiang built a town. As of October 2019, the town has one community and seven administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 1 enterprise above Designated Size in halgai town.

Historical evolution

Before 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Gangcha thousand households.

In 1953, it belongs to Naren district.

In 1958, it was renamed commune.

In 1961, Jianxiang was founded.

In 1969, it was renamed commune.

In 1984, it was established as a township.

In 2008, Saxiang built a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 7 Village (animal husbandry) committees, including Tangqu, Guoluo zangxiuma, yaxiuma, Gongma, huancangxiuma, qiecha and Chala, and 21 villager groups.

As of October 2019, haergai town has jurisdiction over one community in haergai Town, and seven administrative villages including gonggongma village, Guoluo zangxiuma village, Chala village, qicha village, huancang xiuma village, yaxiuma village and Tangqu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Haergai town is located in the North Bank of Qinghai Province, where the Qilian Mountains are interrupted. It is adjacent to ganzihe township of Haiyan County in the East, Qinghai Lake in the south, Gonghe County in the south, Sanjiaocheng sheep farm in the west, and Qilian County across mule River in the north. The area is 1729.01 square kilometers.

topographic features

Haergai town is located in the middle of Datong mountains of Qilian Mountains, with an average altitude of 3195-3400 meters. It is inclined from northwest to Southeast. In the north, there are continuous mountains, bare rocks and sparse vegetation. In the middle, there are undulating hills, crisscross valleys and complex terrain. In the south, it belongs to lakeside plain, which is a winter and spring grassland and settlement.

climate

The northern part of haergai town is the plateau cold temperature and sub humid climate area, and the southern part is the plateau cold temperature and sub humid climate area. The annual precipitation is 327mm. The average annual gale and sandstorm days are about 50 days. The average annual temperature is - 1.2 ℃. The grass growing period is about 130 days. There is no absolute frost free period.

hydrology

The main rivers in halgai town are halgai River, also known as halgaiqu River, hashk River, harigen River and halji river. The river is 129 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 1613 square kilometers. Haergai river is the water system of Qinghai Lake.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of haergai town was 9395.

In 2017, the permanent population of halgai town was 10724.

In 2018, the registered residence of 10964 people in the town of Hal.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 39.189 million yuan. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising sheep, cattle and horses. At the end of the year, there are 264000 livestock in stock, including 210000 sheep, 51000 cattle and 3000 horses; the total value-added rate is 49.1%, the slaughter rate is 39.4%, the reproduction rate is 83%, and the commodity rate is 39%; the total output value of animal husbandry is 82.637 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 6233.4 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 1 enterprise above Designated Size in halgai town.

traffic

The transportation network of haergai town is composed of railway and highway. Qinghai Tibet railway, ha re branch line, national highway 315 and provincial highway 204 run through the whole territory. By the end of 2011, 229 kilometers of village level sand roads and hardened roads have been built, realizing village level sand roads and hardened roads.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 7 village libraries with 7650 books, 5 cultural squares, 144 county-level cultural centers and 151 ten-star civilized households in haergai town. Installation and adjustment of satellite radio and television reception facilities, radio coverage rate of 100%, TV coverage rate of 79%. The electrified rate of pastoral area is 95%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were two kindergartens and one boarding school in halgai town. The total number of school-age children is 844, of which 843 have entered school, with an enrollment rate of 99.88%; the total number of school-age teenagers is 435, with 430 students in junior high school, with an enrollment rate of 98.85%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 township hospitals and 9 village clinics in haergai Town, and the participation rate of new cooperative medical system in agricultural and pastoral areas reached 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 27 rural households with five guarantees, 419 rural households with minimum living security, 241 urban households with minimum living security, and 120 disabled households with 126 disabled people. The participation rate of new-type endowment insurance in agricultural and pastoral areas is 87%, and that in urban areas is 100%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, the postal business of haergai town radiated to townships and villages, mainly including postal savings, newspaper distribution, express mail, letters and parcels, Philately, agricultural means distribution, e-commerce and collection and payment. There are 9 communication signal towers in the territory, and the communication coverage rate reaches 90%.