Qianjiadian Town, Yanqing District, Beijing Municipality

Qianjiadian town

Qianjiadian town is a town under the jurisdiction of Yanqing District, Beijing. It is located in the northeast of Yanqing District, 60 kilometers away from the district city. It is the most remote mountain town in Yanqing and even the whole city. The total area of the town is 371 square kilometers, accounting for one sixth of the total area of the region. The town governs 19 administrative villages and 83 natural villages with a permanent population of 8563 (2017). At present, the cultivated land area is 19137.6 mu, 1.7 mu per capita, the mountain area is 478000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 63%. The 47 square kilometers of datan Secondary Forest Nature Reserve in the town has dense vegetation, and the forest coverage rate reaches 95%. Rich in mineral resources, there are copper, zinc, platinum, palladium and other mineral deposits.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee reconfirmed Qianjiadian as a national health township.

brief introduction

The black and white river passes through the town and is located in the upper wind and upper water area of Beijing. In order to protect the pure land and clean water of the capital, the town has always carried out conversion of farmland to forests, afforestation and road greening in accordance with the strategy of sustainable development. It has increased the restoration and protection of vegetation. It has been awarded the advanced unit of greening and beautification at the county level, and the township of city level.

Historical evolution

In 1947, it was assigned to Sihai County, and in 1951, it was assigned to Chicheng County, Hebei Province. In 1957, to the north of jiuliliang were hongqidian Township, Henan Township, caimugou Township, dajianshu Township, huapen Township, shaliangzi Township, belonging to Dongmao District, Hebei Province. In November 1957, it was assigned to Yanqing County, Beijing City, and Qianjiadian public committee was established. Qianjiadian district was established in 1958, and then Qianjiadian commune was established. In July 1961, the withdrawal committee split up and established four people's communes, namely hongqidian, huapen, shaliangzi and Qianjiadian. In 1983, the commune was changed into the Township People's government. In 1995, Qianjiadian was withdrawn from the township to build a town. In September 1997, hongqidian Township, shaliangzi Township and huapen Township were abolished and merged into Qianjiadian town.

administrative division

Qianjiadian town governs 1 Community (Qianjiadian town community), 19 Village Committees (Hekou village, Shicao village, hongshiwan village, Qianjiadian village, Henan village, xiadelongwan village, Shuitou village, dashiyao village, hongqidian village, Liudaohe village, Dalushu village, shaliangzi village, sitangou village, Xiawan village, caimugou village, yuniugou village, Shuiquangou village, huapen village and pingtaizi Village).

geographical position

Qianjiadian town is located in the deep mountain area in the east of Yanqing District. It is a mountain ecological conservation area. It is 60km away from the district city and 130km away from the urban area of Beijing. It is one of the most remote mountain towns in Beijing. It is adjacent to Huairou County in the East, Chicheng County in Hebei Province in the north, and Xiangying, liubinbao and Zhenzhuquan in the southwest and Southeast. Luan (Ping) chi (Cheng) highway, Liu (binbao) Sha (Liangzi) highway, Huaqian highway and Huasha highway pass through the town and form their own loop with convenient transportation. In 2007, they were rated as the top 10 best self driving routes in the city.

tourist resources

The town is rich in tourism resources. Beijing Yanqing silicified wood National Geopark was approved by the Ministry of land and resources on December 28, 2001 and opened on September 6, 2002. The park covers a total area of 226 square kilometers, including five scenic spots, including the wood fossil center, Dishuihu, Wulong gorge, Yanshan Tianchi, Yunlong mountain, 25 scenic spots, a comprehensive scenic spot integrating sightseeing, leisure, fishing and barbecue, scientific research and fitness, and one of the five major scenic spots in Yanqing District. Combined with the development of tourism, six folk villages have been built, including xinzhezi, sandaoliang, Xiawan, xiushuiwan, Changshouling and Longwan compound. It has attracted tens of thousands of domestic and foreign tourists for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.

Datan secondary forest nature reserve covers an area of 47 square kilometers, with dense vegetation and 95% forest coverage.

There is also Black Dragon Lake scenic spot.

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Qianjiadian town has a total area of 371 square kilometers, accounting for 1 / 6 of the total area of the district. The town has 19 administrative villages, 83 natural villages, 3864 households, a population of 10160 and a labor force of 5763, which is the lowest population density area in the city.

Qianjiadian town has 22 594.5 mu of cultivated land. In the past few years, it has returned 19 000 mu of cultivated land to forest, closed 120 000 mu of mountains for afforestation, and planted 80 000 mu of trees. The existing mountain area is 478 000 mu, and the afforestation rate is 82%.

Qianjiadian town is located in Baihe River, Heihe River and hongqidian River Valley, with overlapping mountains and changing geological landscape. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, forming a belt basin opening in the East and West. The three basins are connected with each other, and the deep space is large. The climate of Qianjiadian is a semi humid area with warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The town has excellent ecology, picturesque scenery in four seasons, rich negative oxygen ions in the air, average annual temperature of 8 ℃ and annual precipitation of 477.2mm. It is a real summer resort and green oxygen bar. The Baihe River flows from west to East through the town. The largest tributary is hongqidian River, and the water from Cigou spring, hongshiwan spring and Bailongtan is added to the Baihe River. The Heihe River enters the town from the north and meets with the Baihe River in the east of the town, forming a distinctive black and white landscape. There are many water features in the town, such as lakes, springs, waterfalls and streams.

Located in Qianjiadian town in the northeast of Yanqing District, Beijing Yanqing "bailishan Gallery" is the core area of Yanqing ecological conservation and Development Zone, with a total area of 371 square kilometers, 40 kilometers away from Yanqing County and 110 kilometers away from Beijing urban area. It is adjacent to Huairou District in the East, Chicheng County in Hebei Province in the north, Xiangying, liubinbao and Zhenzhuquan in the southwest and Southeast. Luanchi, Huaqian and Huasha highways pass through the town and form their own ring road with convenient transportation. In 2007, they were rated as the first of 10 best self driving routes in Beijing. On September 17, 2010, with the approval of the National Tourism Administration and the national quality rating committee of scenic spots, it became the first large-scale national 4A scenic spot in Beijing covering the whole town and realizing the integration of town and scenery. It is located in Yanqing World Geopark, China.

industry

Qianjiadian town takes ecological leisure tourism as the leading industry. The national silicified wood Geopark in the town is famous for its 3A scenic spot. There are many scenic spots such as Dishuihu, Wulong gorge, Chaoyang temple and Baita riverside park. Seven folk villages such as xiushuiwan, Changshouling and gujiayao have been upgraded and the tourism industry has developed rapidly. In 2009, the bailishan Gallery, which was planned and designed by Qianjiadian Town, was highly praised by the county Party committee, county government and relevant departments, and was identified as the key project of Yanqing County Government in 2009. In 2010, bailishan Gallery scenic spot of Qianjiadian town was successfully declared as a national grade 4A scenic spot.

reform

Qianjiadian town focuses on the large-scale environmental improvement of mountain and hillside, water and waterside, forest and forest edge, field and field edge, road and roadside, village and village edge, temple and temple edge, repairing ground edge, pulling weeds, selecting branches, planting flowers and grass, so as to achieve the goal of "proper rules, natural and smooth, convenient for tourists". We will try our best to build a high-quality tourism ring line of bailishan Gallery, and start five nodes: Gangou, town, central area of silicified wood, Dishuihu and financial street. Gangou, as the gateway of bailishan Gallery, demolishes the original fishing pond and a house to make it a tourist distribution center. The town will improve the tourism service area function of "eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment", and upgrade Changshouling folk village To make use of the existing market to sell and develop tourist souvenirs, renovate the surrounding environment of the market, and create a northern landscape impression town; in the central area of silicified wood, rebuild the original silicified wood exhibition hall, add exhibition contents, increase tourist participation tourism projects, and make it a centralized exhibition area of wood fossils; the Dishuihu continues to upgrade and expand, and move the reception area to the other side of the river, so as to make it a healthy place In order to promote the local rural tourism resources, agricultural and sideline products resources, cultural and historical resources to the financial street market. At the same time, we started the construction of gujiayao painter village, dajianshu village and hepingtaizi village, added the landmark building of bailishan Gallery at the entrance of niugou village, developed the climbing route of virgin forest, and built the demonstration base of collecting firewood and eggs. Subsequently, the construction of xiushuiwan, shangnaishan, Wulong gorge, flowerpot and hongqidian valley was started. Finally, the competitiveness of the town's landscape tourism brand will be continuously improved through the construction of Baili landscape gallery tourism loop. Develop the industry of "characteristic planting, green breeding and integration of agriculture and tourism", develop 2000 mu of medicinal materials under forest, and develop 1800 mu of seed crops based on sunflower and vegetable seed production. We should build agricultural experience projects to realize the ecological agriculture pattern of agricultural tourism integration. We will develop facility agriculture and promote organic certification of agricultural and sideline products such as almonds and small grains.

At the same time, famous painters, writers and photographers are invited to create a number of excellent works reflecting the characteristics of regional culture, fully demonstrating the unique charm of regional culture. Integrating folk cultural resources, elaborately planning characteristic folk cultural activities, giving full play to the resource advantages of cultural volunteers in the capital, and planning large-scale cultural publicity activities during the summer festival. We should extensively carry out "three visits to the countryside" activities, develop cultural and creative industries, introduce painter village construction projects, and strengthen the integration and management of cultural relics resources.

We started the second round of ecological relocation project, built three new industrial villages for relocation in Henan, dahashu and pingtaizi, improved the living environment of 1280 people in 435 households, and implemented eight five projects to promote the village project. Strive for the relevant policies of the county, and strive to solve the resettlement of 450 rural residents. Promote the employment mode of Fengtai Nanyuan Sanitation Center, and expand the employment market to Xicheng Financial Street and Chaoyang. We will improve the long-term assessment mechanism for social safety, traffic safety, production safety, forest protection and fire prevention, and animal husbandry prohibition, so as to make sure that the number is clear, the situation is clear, the measures are effective, the rewards and penalties are clear, and the safety is guaranteed