Pu town, Hantai District, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Pu town

Pu town belongs to Hantai District, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located 6 kilometers east of Hanzhong City, bounded by Honggou River in the East, bordering Liulin town of Chenggu County, facing Hanshui River in the southeast and south, facing Shengshui Town of Nanzheng district across the river, Qili street in the southwest, West and northwest, and Xuwang town in the north. Its total area is 47.26 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Pu town has one community and 26 administrative villages. As of 2018, the number of registered residence households was 53600. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pu town reached 330 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 710 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 197 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from the old name of Shibalipu.

It used to be called Shibalipu. In 1935, it was renamed Puzhen.

From 1949 to 1958, he was the resident of Nanzheng County People's government.

In 1958, Nanzheng County was abolished and incorporated into Hanzhong City as a red flag commune.

In 1961, it was changed into Puzhen District, with jurisdiction over six townships of Puzhen, Xinmin, Qili, Xinpu, Wangjiang and Jinhua, and the District Office in Puzhen.

In October 1992, the Township Institutional Reform merged Xinpu Township, Puzhen Township and Xinmin Township under the jurisdiction of the former Puzhen District into Puzhen.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Pu town had one community under its jurisdiction: chenjiaying, Huilong, Dazhai, Nanchi, Yuanfang, zhangjiaxiang, Enron temple, Wangmiao, liuliying, Daliang, Shuangfeng, yangjiaying, Lichong, Xin'an, zhengkan, Xinpu, Liubao, Baiyang, dingba, Zaoshu, Lianfeng, shiziying, Putuo, moqiao, Yang'an, Lianhua, Sihe, Jinba, guanye temple, chenling, Luba There are 36 administrative villages in hekan, Xinqiao, xuzhai, Wangshan and jiangba, with 9 resident groups and 229 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Pu town has one community and 26 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed at No. 48, East Street, Pu town.

geographical environment

Location context

Pu town is located 6 kilometers east of Hanzhong City, bounded by Honggou River in the East, bordering Liulin town of Chenggu County, facing Han River in the southeast and south, facing Shengshui Town of Nanzheng district across the river, Qili street in the southwest, West and northwest, and Xuwang town in the north. Its total area is 47.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

Pu town is located in the North Bank of Hanjiang River, high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The northern part of the territory is mostly hilly; the central and southern part is Pingba area, which belongs to Hanjiang alluvial plain, with flat terrain; the southeastern part is floodplain area, which belongs to Hanjiang floodplain terrace.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Puzhen is subtropical humid monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of 14.3 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of - 10 ℃ and extreme maximum temperature of 38 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 243 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 1776 hours. The annual average precipitation is 850 mm, mainly concentrated in June to October.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Pu town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Hanjiang River, which passes through the southern edge of the area from west to East. There are also seasonal rivers such as Angou River, Honggou River and Gangou river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Pu town are landslide, flood, gale and so on. The most serious gale disaster occurred on April 29, 2011, which seriously damaged the vegetable base. According to statistics, in 2011, 112 people were affected by natural disasters in Pu town, 35 people were resettled in emergency, 90 mu of crops were affected, more than 10 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 3 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 300000 yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Pu town was 53800. Among the total population, there are 27200 males, accounting for 50.6%, and 26600 females, accounting for 49.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.7 ‰, the death rate was 2.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.5 ‰. The population density is 1281 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the number of registered residence households was 53600.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Pu town was 61.59 million yuan, including 20.79 million yuan of local revenue. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 9.66 million yuan, value-added tax is 22.21 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 14.69 million yuan, and individual income tax is 6.06 million yuan.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Pu town was 8244 yuan.

In 2018, there were 200 industrial enterprises in Puzhen, of which 29 were above the designated size. There are 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Pu town reached 330 million yuan, an increase of 7.25% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 20.7% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 35000 mu.

The main grain crops in Pu town are wheat and rice. In 2011, Puzhen produced 15413 tons of grain, including 13178 tons of rice and 1728 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are sericulture, oil crops, traditional Chinese medicine, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the mulberry garden in Puzhen covers an area of 1150 mu, producing 162 tons of silkworms; oil crops cover an area of 13984 mu, producing 2070 tons, including 2055 tons of rape and 15 tons of peanuts; Chinese herbal medicine covers an area of 524 mu, with a total output of 134 tons, including 77 tons of Yuanhu; vegetables cover an area of 20000 mu, with a total output of 33900 tons, including 2269 tons of cabbage, 2281 tons of white radish and 1894 tons of cowpea.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in Pu town was 15000 mu, including 3000 mu of economic forest, 429000 trees around farmers' houses, 22% of forest coverage, and 450000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Puzhen was 1190 mu, and the output was 1300 tons. The main varieties were pear, orange, peach, kiwi, etc., including 380 tons of pear, 180 tons of orange, 420 tons of peach and 120 tons of kiwi.

The animal husbandry in Puzhen is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 21900 live pigs, 2660000 sheep, 3.26 million cattle and 146000 poultry in Puzhen. 1.7 million cases. In 2011, Puzhen produced 2064 tons of meat, including 1662 tons of pork, 41 tons of beef, 5 tons of mutton, 356 tons of poultry, 696 tons of eggs, 4600 tons of honey, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 60 million yuan, accounting for 18.2% of the total agricultural output value.

The fishery in Puzhen is mainly freshwater aquaculture, with 83 hectares of water area and 1264 tons of output. In 2011, the pond culture area of Puzhen was 95 mu, and the output was 491 tons; the reservoir culture area was 769 mu, and the output was 773 tons; the total output of aquatic products was 1347 tons.

the secondary industry

Puzhen has formed an industrial system dominated by aviation machinery and electronics manufacturing, equipment manufacturing and electronic machinery processing. There are more than 100 large, medium and small enterprises in the territory. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Pu town reached 710 million yuan, an increase of 25.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 52.8% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Puzhen, with 4000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 380 million yuan, an increase of 19.1% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 646 commercial outlets and 1449 employees in Puzhen. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Pu town reached 197 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 80 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there were branches or offices of postal savings bank, Agricultural Bank of China, Shaanxi Xinhe and other financial institutions in Puzhen; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 2.63 billion yuan, an increase of 25.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 15000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 350 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year.

Transportation

Puzhen has formed a transportation network composed of two modes of transportation: Railway Yangan line, Shiyan Tianshui expressway, national highway 108 and national highway 316. The expressway has one entrance and exit in the territory. Xihan Expressway and Hantai approach road (non closed) pass by the town. In 2011, the extension project of Hanzhong east entrance and exit connecting line of Puzhen Xihan expressway was completed and opened to traffic; the hecan section of Yuanyuan Road, which is 1100 meters long and 40 meters wide, was opened to traffic as a whole. In 2011, there were two county and town level highways in Pu town, with a total length of 32 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Puzhen town was 5 km, and the average length of roads per capita was 0.18 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 5 cultural and art groups and 160 members in Puzhen, including 120 group members and 40 individual members, with 14 cultural and art works created; 10 theaters with 198 seats, 400 performances per year, with more than 10000 audience; 1 cinema with 918 seats, 12 shows per year, with more than 7200 audience; and 1 multi-functional comprehensive cultural center, It covers an area of 5000 square meters, with a construction area of 1650 square meters; there is a public library with a construction area of 40 square meters, with a collection of more than 8000 books, and complete facilities such as TV station, cinema, video hall, song and dance hall, karaoke hall, reading room, etc. There are 6 employees in the cultural industry, including 4 employees in public institutions. Cultural center, 1998