Jiuba Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Jiuba town

Jiuba Town, subordinate to Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the north of Tongzi County. It borders Loushanguan town and Liaoyuan town in the southeast, Huaqiu town and Gaoqiao Town in Huichuan District in the South and southwest, Taolin Township and Guandian town in Xishui County in the west, and Chumi town in the north and northeast. The total administrative area is 142.5 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the nine dam town was 37278. As of October 2019, jiuba town has one community and six administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of jiuba town was 5.27 million yuan, an increase of 0.06% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5380 yuan. In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in jiuba Town, including one above designated size.

History of construction

The Ming and Qing dynasties belong to yelangli.

From 1941 to 1949, it belonged to the third district of Songkan district.

In August 1964, it was the jiuba commune of Yuantian district.

In May 1984, it was jiuba Township, Yuantian district.

In July 1992, jiuba, Pujia and Lizi townships were merged into jiuba town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, jiuba town had seven administrative villages: ShuiHe, Lianhe, Shanpu, baiyanjing, Gaogang, huaizi and Tianchi, with 65 villager groups.

As of October 2019, jiuba town has one community and six administrative villages: Gaogang community, Lianhe village, ShuiHe village, baiyanjing village, Shanbao village, huaizi village and Tianchi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiuba town is located in the north of Tongzi County, bordering Loushanguan town and Liaoyuan town in the southeast, Huaqiu town and Gaoqiao Town in Huichuan District in the South and southwest, Taolin Township and Guandian town in Xishui County in the west, and Chumi town in the north and northeast, with a total administrative area of 142.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiuba town is located in the hilly area of southern Sichuan between the mountainous area of Northern Guizhou in Yunnan Guizhou Sichuan Plateau and the southern edge of Sichuan Basin. The terrain is high in Northeast and low in southwest. It belongs to the karst landform of Zhongshan hill. The highest point is located in Ertaizi, Shanbao village, 1802.9 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Xiaoxi River, Gangshang formation, Tianchi village, 736.5 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature in jiuba town is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 8.4 ℃ (January 20, 2008); the average temperature in July is 23.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.8 ℃ (July 28, 2009). The lowest monthly average temperature is 2.3 ℃, and the highest is 25.0 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 330 days, the longest is 345 days, and the shortest is 325 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2482 hours, and the annual total radiation is 138.3 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 330 days (generally from February 7 to December 2). The average annual precipitation is 1012 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 125 days, 74 days at most and 60 days at least.

hydrology

Jiuba town is located in the Yangtze River Basin, with one third grade River and two fourth grade rivers, with a total length of 6km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in jiuba town are early drought, flood and freezing. The most serious freezing disaster occurred in December 2007. Gaogang, Shanpu, baiyanjing and huaizi villages were affected.

mineral resources

Underground mineral deposits in jiuba town mainly include coal, porcelain clay, pyrite, limestone, marble, calcite, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, jiuba town had a total population of 34173, including 1450 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.2%. There are also 6020 floating population. In the total population, there are 17702 males, accounting for 51.8%; 16471 females, accounting for 48.2%; 7026 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.6%; 23896 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.9%; 3251 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.5%. In the total population, 33974 people (99.4%) are Han nationality, and there are 199 people (0.6%) from Miao, Gelao, Dong Tujia and Zhuang ethnic minorities. There are 160 Miao ethnic groups with more than 100 people, accounting for 80.4% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.5 ‰, and the death rate was 4 ‰. The natural growth rate of population is 4.5 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the nine dam town was 37278.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of jiuba town was 5.27 million yuan, an increase of 0.06% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5380 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in jiuba Town, including one above designated size.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jiuba town was 110 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, 6573 tons of grain were produced.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 108 commercial outlets in jiuba town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social goods reached 40 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of jiuba rural credit cooperatives was 45 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 30 million yuan.

Post and telecommunication industry

At the end of 2011, jiuba town had a postal network with a total one-way length of 45 kilometers, a delivery point, and a rural postal rate of 100%. Throughout the year, 12000 domestic letters were delivered, 0600 domestic money orders were completed, and 20000 domestic express mail were completed. 40000 newspapers and 12000 Periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 12000 yuan. There are 4 telecommunication service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges is 3000; there are 2000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year; the penetration rate of telephone users is 26.6%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points over the previous year; there are 4000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 1000 over the previous year; the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 53.3%, an increase of 13.3 percentage points over the previous year; the total length of optical cable line is 40 km, and the trunk cable is 18 pairs of KM The total number of Internet ports was 2000, of which the total number of occupied ports was 1500, and the number of broadband access users was 1500, an increase of 500 over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in jiuba town with 51 children and 2 full-time teachers; there were 19 primary schools with 2142 students and 129 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.5%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 1062 students and 66 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 90%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school was 98%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, education funds reached 09 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 26 agricultural technicians in jiuba Town, including 4 with intermediate titles and 22 with primary titles, mainly responsible for the promotion and development of agricultural technology in the town.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 4 cultural and art groups, 50 members and 12 performers in jiuba town; 1 cultural station with a building area of 180 square meters; 1 Public Library with a building area of 63 square meters and a collection of 2000 books; 1 archives with a building area of 24 square meters. There are three employees in the cultural industry, all of whom belong to public institutions.

At the end of 2011, jiuba town had one school site and two farmer fitness sports grounds. 40% of the villages installed fitness equipment. One peasant basketball team.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 37 medical and health institutions at all levels in jiuba Town, including one health center and 70 beds, including 20 beds in public health institutions. There were 55 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 20000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 9000 person times of discharged patients.

social security

In 2011, there were 18 households with 79 people in jiuba Town, and the expenditure was 171000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the per capita per month in the city was 180 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; one person received medical assistance, and 79 person times participated in cooperative medical care funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 30000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 500, with 2120 people, and the expenditure was 58.52 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 230 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

Transportation

Jiuba town has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 13600, and the total freight volume was 1.19 million tons. There are 320 provincial roads, 37 kilometers long, leading to Xishui and Chishui. Tonghua highway, 9 kilometers long, leads to Gaoqiao, Huaqiu, Fengshui and Rongguang.

History and culture

Jiuba town is named for its nine dams, namely Xiaoba, Huoyan, Sanyu, kantongba, dangba, zhaoanba, bainiba, fenba and Liziba.

In jiuba Town, there is the site of yanhuidong, the birthplace of Tongzi people, a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level in Guizhou Province, and the spot where Yang Longxi, the leader of the peasant uprising in northern Guizhou Province, rose in the late Qing Dynasty.

famous scenery

The scenic spots of jiuba town include Huanghe valley natural scenic spot, ten thousand mu original square bamboo forest in Ertaizi, zhuanshuiping reservoir, Yunwu Mountain Villa and ancient temple Tianchi palace. Jiuba town