Zhanqi Town, Jiangyou City, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Zhanqi town

Zhanqi Town, located in Sichuan Province, China, was established in the early Qing Dynasty. It was changed into Zhonghe Lianbao town in the 24th year of the Republic of China, and then into Zhonghe Township in the 29th year of the Republic of China. Jurisdiction 11 Bao, 93 A, Li Jiangyou County, the first district. It covers an area of 51.15 square kilometers and has a total population of 8473 (2017). It is 28 kilometers away from Zhongba town in the urban area, bordering on Liya town in Zitong County in the East, Xin'an town in the west, Yixing Township in the southwest, Xinxing Township in the north, Taiping Township and Chaozhen Township in Youxian District in the south. There is a medium-sized reservoir (Zhanqi reservoir) with 13.36 million cubic meters of water. The main canal of Wuyin passes through Baiyun Village and Gongping village. Geographical coordinates: 104 ° 56'e, 31 ° 46'n. Zhanqi town covers an area of 51.15 square kilometers.

Historical evolution

Zhanqi town was liberated in December 1949, and was transferred to the Sixth District in 1950. In 1951, the fifth to eighth villages and the eleventh villages were designated, and Jinding township was established. Zhonghe Township governs six villages. In early 1953, some villages in Wazi township of Zitong county were merged into the fourth district. In 1955, the fifth and sixth villages of Jinding Township and the first, second, fourth, ninth and tenth villages of Wazi Township were divided into 10 villages. In the same year, the fourth district was withdrawn from Zhili county. Zhonghe Township People's commune was established in October 1958. It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative areas, subordinate to Xin'an district. In 1962, it had 12 brigades under its jurisdiction. In 1967, it was renamed Zhanqi commune. In May 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Zhanqi commune was established. In the autumn of 1972, under the arrangement of the county, the Management Committee of Zhanqi people's commune was restored. It governs 16 villages and changed communes into townships in 1984. In September 1992, under the unified planning of the higher authorities to withdraw districts and build towns, Zhanqi township was changed into Zhanqi Town, which was subordinate to Jiangyou City.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over the neighborhood committee of Chang town, including 16 villages and 113 villager groups in Zhonghe, Yinfeng, Liyuan, Qingchun, Ronghua, Shimiao, Xinsheng, Baisha, Sany, Haitang, Sanqing, Baiping, Baiyun, waziya, Gongping and Huilong. Zhanqi town is located in the east of the city, and Zijiang highway crosses the town.

Population nationality

In 2000, there were 17325 people, including 430 non-agricultural people, accounting for 2.5% of the total population. The natural growth rate of the population was 0.4 ‰ and the birth rate was 7.4 ‰, mainly Han nationality.

(fifth census data)

The total population is 8473 (2017).

Economic situation

Zhanqi town is high in the north and low in the south, with an average altitude of 580 meters. It belongs to shallow hilly terrain with mild climate, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The average annual climate is about 17 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 700-12000mm. At the end of 2000, there are 24116 mu of cultivated land, including 17536 mu of paddy field and 6580 mu of dry land. Grain crops are mainly rice, wheat and corn, oil rice crops are mainly rape and peanut, and economic crops are mainly sugarcane, ginger and sea pepper. Sericulture, Angora rabbit and pig are the main industries, and small poultry mainly include chicken, duck, goose and rabbit. In 2000, the total agricultural output value of Zhanqi town reached 41.77 million yuan, and the total grain output reached 13562 tons (more than 100 tons less than normal due to the adjustment of industrial structure). There are 898 tons of fruits, 155.5 tons of cocoons, 20164 pigs, 600000 small poultry, 10000 Angora rabbits, 10.04 million yuan of taxes and 2437 yuan of per capita net income of farmers. It has 350 individual enterprises. In 2000, the total output value of the enterprise reached 84 million yuan and the profits and taxes reached 3.25 million yuan.

Infrastructure

traffic

Jiangzi highway runs through the whole territory. The traffic is very convenient. Village roads in Zhanqi town are networked. All types of vehicles are unimpeded. CMB passenger cars shuttle between Jiangyou and Zitong. Jiangyou to Zhanqi round trip 20 times a day.

Communication power

There are 1500 telephones in the town connected to the Municipal Post and Telecommunications Bureau, which can be directly dialed to all parts of China. All kinds of wireless communication networks cover the whole town, completely eliminating the blind area of information receiving. CCTV and radio information cover the whole town. High and low voltage lines cover the whole town, and every household in every village is gradually moving towards electrification.

Culture and education

Zhanqi town has a junior middle school, a middle school adult education center school, a central primary school, 9 village primary schools, a central kindergarten, 9 Village kindergartens, 17 health centers (medical points) and a cultural square (4000m2).

Local specialties

Special products are: rice, wheat and corn are the main food crops, rape and peanut are the main oil rice crops, and sugarcane, ginger and pepper are the main economic crops.

Sugar cane

Sugarcane is a gramineous sugarcane plant, native to tropical and subtropical regions. Sugarcane is a plant with high light efficiency, high light saturation point, low carbon dioxide compensation point, low photorespiration rate and high photosynthetic intensity. Therefore, sugarcane has high biological yield and high income. Sugarcane is the main raw material for sugar production in China. Sugarcane is a good food therapy that can clear, moisten, cool and nourish. It has been widely praised since ancient times. Even the literati who are pure and elegant also have a special preference for it.

Big gold bar sea pepper

Also known as Dahongpao, it has large fruit shape and high yield, and is cultivated in many areas of Sichuan Province. Plant height 70-75 cm, spread about 70 cm, strong branching. The leaves are oval and green. The first flower occurs at 11-13 nodes, simple, long style. The fruit is about 15 cm long, 1.2-1.4 cm wide, long horn shaped, green in green maturity and bright red in mature maturity. The top of the fruit is gradually pointed, the calyx is wrapped under, the fruit surface is slightly wrinkled and glossy, the fruit stalk is about 5.0 cm long, and the placenta is small. Single fruit weight about 0.8 g, strong disease resistance, is dry pepper (dry red sea pepper) one of the main varieties.

Erjintiao sea pepper

It is a good variety with high yield, good quality and suitable for dry pepper. The plant is 65-75 cm in height, 75 cm in spreading degree and strong in branching. The leaves are oval and green. The first flower is borne on node 10-13, simple, long style. The fruit is 12-14 cm long and 1.2 cm wide. It is slender and finger shaped. It is green at Green maturity and bright red at mature maturity. The top of the fruit is gradually tapering. The calyx is wrapped under the fruit. The surface of the fruit is slightly wrinkled. The pericarp is thin and the placenta is small. The peduncle is 4.0-6.0 cm long. The single fruit weighs about 5.0 G.