Hu Wan Xiang, Xin County, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Huwan Township

Huwan township is located 10 kilometers north of Xinxian City, with a total area of 49.49 square kilometers (2017). It has obvious traffic location advantages. The railway, provincial road and Daguang Expressway meet in the territory. The railway has three-level passenger and freight stations, and the expressway has entrances and exits. It is known as the "North Gate" of Xinxian county and the "living wharf" of Southern Henan Province.

survey

Huwan township is located in the north of Xinxian County, 10 kilometers away from the county. It covers an area of 49.49 square kilometers (2017), with a total population of 9399 (2017) and 143 villager groups. There are 23 party branches and 536 party members in the township.

Nanxin (Yang) Ye (Ji), Zhai (he) Tan (Shugang) highway, expressway and Beijing Kowloon railway transit. Historic sites such as huwan single arch stone bridge

code

411523203: ~ 201 huwan village ~ 202 Caishan village ~ 203 Yanshan village ~ 204 Huangdun village ~ 205 Lisi village ~ 206 Wubang village ~ 207 xuwan village ~ 208 Liudian village ~ 209 Sufan village ~ 210 Zhengdian village ~ 211 caowan village ~ 212 youweizi village ~ 213 Libang village ~ 214 Huawan village

administrative division

Huwan Village: Huawan village, Yanshan village, caowan village, Libang village, huwan Town Village, Lisi village, Sufan village, Zhengdian village, Huangdun village, Wubang village, Liudian village, youweizi village, Caishan village, xuwan village

evolution

Huwan district was established in 1950, Chaomei commune in 1958, huwan District in 1961, huwan commune in 1962 and township in 1982. In 1997, with an area of 59.8 square kilometers and a population of 18000, it has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages of huwan, Yanshan, Huangdun, Lisi, Wuzhen, xuwan, Liudian, Sufan, Zhengdian, caowan, Caishan, Huawan, Lizhen and youweizi.

Geography

Huwan township is located in the north of Xinxian city 10 kilometers, is a shallow hilly area. Like a bow, the Xiaohuang river winds from south to north, forming a big bay. Huwan is named after "qunhu drinks in the bay", and huwan is named after "huwan" because it is near Xiaohuanghe river. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, it was set up in Wanli, huwan District, huwan commune in 1958 and huwan Township in 1983.

The total area of the township is 59.8 square kilometers, with 11000 mu of arable land and 38000 mu of mountain farm.

In 2004, the gross domestic product of the township was 80.72 million yuan, that of industry was 27.19 million yuan, that of agriculture was 32.5 million yuan, and that of the tertiary industry was 21.03 million yuan, of which the per capita net income was 2296 yuan, 4.2 times that of 1986.

location advantage

Huwan township has obvious traffic location advantages. It is adjacent to balifan town in the East, wuchenhe town in the west, Chengguan new market town in the south, and Pohe town in Guangshan County in the north. Beijing Kowloon Railway, Zhaitan highway, nanxinye highway and a Shen Expressway under construction meet in the territory. Beijing Kowloon railway has three-level passenger and freight stations in huwan section, and a Shen expressway has entrances and exits in the territory. It is within 210 kilometers from Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Hefei, Nanjing, Jiujiang and other large and medium-sized cities, known as the "North Gate" of Xinxian county and the "living wharf" of Southern Henan.

tourist resources

The township is high in the East and low in the west, surrounded by mountains on three sides. The cultivated land is mostly sandy soil and yellow soil with poor soil quality. There are Xiaohuanghe River, its primary tributary and xiaoqianhe River, and six small second-class reservoirs, shiyankou, Nanao, Wubang, jianao, Liuwan and zhaowa. There are two scenic spots: "Yu Gong Shuo Cui" and "Si Si Sheng Jian", which are composed of more than 30 scenic spots, such as qingfengting, paomachang, God of wealth temple, Mengliang old house, and Gougu ancient trees. Huwan single arch stone bridge is the most famous modern architecture, with a single arch span of 137.7 meters. It is the second largest single arch stone bridge in China after Zhaozhou Bridge. It spans the East and west sides of Xiaohuang River and is magnificent. Historical sites include the tomb of Lu Chu, a Jinshi of the Qing Dynasty in Liudian village, the tomb of Wang Xiang, a royal gift of the Ming Dynasty in Libang village, and the site of the great victory in fushanzhai village.

natural resources

The territory is rich in resources, containing a large number of fluorite, mica, tungsten, graphite, granite, quartzite, river sand and other minerals. It produces Platycodon grandiflorum, Eucommia ulmoides, Phellodendron amurense, bupleurum and other valuable medicinal materials, as well as tea, chestnut, Camellia oleifera, Toona sinensis, peanut and other economic crops and local products.

Industrial Development

Agriculture

The summer grain is mainly planted with rice and rape, with an annual stable planting area of nearly 6000 mu; the autumn grain is mainly planted with peanut, sweet potato, sesame, soybean and other economic crops, with an annual planting area of more than 3000 mu. In recent years, around the "hundred villages to develop agriculture" plan, huwan township has vigorously adjusted the planting structure, improved the content of agricultural science and technology, taken the road of high-quality, high-yield and efficient agricultural development, initially built a number of high-efficiency agricultural planting demonstration areas such as "65002" two-line hybrid rice and Zhongyouza 1 hybrid rape, and made a solid step towards the road of agricultural industrialization. In 2003, the total grain output of the township reached 7.4 million kg, 3.2 times that of 1986.

Forestry

Since 1986, taking the opportunity of afforestation activities in spring every year, we have vigorously carried out afforestation in barren mountains, returning farmland to forest and ecological greening. We have successively built six township and village run backbone forest farms, including damiaogang fir base, Mopanshan Banyu base, jiulongling gingko garden, changshengling chestnut base, jiangshangang and Zhanfan special forest fruit planting demonstration map. In 2004, the total forest area of the whole Township reached 1 To 39000 mu, of which the area of economic forest mainly composed of chestnut, gingko and special fruits reached 20000 mu, with an annual output value of 2.4 million yuan.

Industry

After 1987, with the vigorous development of township enterprises, the industrial economy has achieved a new leap forward. In 1986, there were only 12 Township run enterprises. By 2004, the total number of four level enterprises in the township has reached 700, and a large number of private and individual enterprises have emerged, such as Honghu weaving factory, Tengda bicycle crank factory, Jiatu flower company, Caishan plate processing factory, Huaming forest farm ecological breeding Park and so on. A new type of pillar industry, mainly building materials, agricultural products processing, ecological planting and breeding, has initially formed.

Infrastructure

With the continuous development of economy, the infrastructure conditions of the whole township have been comprehensively improved. In 1995, the satellite town planning was implemented. In 1997, 12 million yuan was raised to build the Jingjiu commodity city. In 2002, more than 20 million yuan was raised to build the Xinglong market. As a result, the market town has formed a framework of two vertical and three horizontal trade new areas. The area of the market town has reached 2 square kilometers. Now it has 420 street doors, 680 fixed stalls and an annual trade volume of more than 70 million yuan. At the same time, in terms of transportation, Yanshan Village Road and east-west circular road have been built successively, Zhaitan road and nanxinye road have been widened and reconstructed, and village to village roads have been realized in 1992. In terms of irrigation and water conservancy, we have implemented the UN 4355 project and the comprehensive management project of small watersheds, completed the reconstruction projects of low yield fields in xuwan, Liudian, Zhengdian and youweizi, and built 25000 meters of channels, so that about 60% of the farmland in the township can be protected from drought and flood. In terms of educational infrastructure, we have continuously increased investment. Seven teaching buildings including central primary school, Huangdun primary school, Caishan primary school, Zhengdian primary school, caowan primary school, Dongfanghong primary school and middle school have been built, as well as middle school dormitory buildings. There is one middle school and 13 primary schools in the township, and the basic educational conditions have reached the first-class standard of the county. In addition, program-controlled telephone, wireless fax and mobile phone have been opened, and cable TV, FM broadcasting station, cultural station and central health center have been built. The people's material and spiritual living standards are improving.

New rural construction

Around the new rural construction, huwan township of Xinxian county combines biogas application with kitchen, toilet, circle and water improvement projects, and matches courtyard beautification, greening and purification, effectively improving rural production and living conditions. More than 50 biogas digesters have been built in the township, and more than 30 farmers are carrying out "one construction and four reforms".

We should lead by demonstration and change our ideas. The township takes the typical demonstration as the focus of the promotion work, and pays attention to the demonstration at four levels: first, the government demonstration. The township government has invested more than 10000 yuan to build a 30 cubic meter biogas digester, which not only solves the problem of daily boiled water supply for township organs, but also meets the needs of cadres and workers. The second is cadre demonstration. The cadres of youweizi village, a pilot village of new rural construction, take the lead in building a 10 cubic meter biogas digester. Third, the demonstration of farmers, through the demonstration role of typical farmers to promote the development of biogas around farmers. Fourth, farmers demonstration, so that biogas and aquaculture promote each other, benign development.

Broaden channels and increase investment. In addition to the county-level financial subsidy of 1000 yuan for each biogas digester, a diversified and multi-channel fund-raising mechanism should be established by means of government subsidy, financial sector loan, social assistance and farmers' investment in work and labor. At the same time, we should give full play to the guiding role of government support investment in social investment, encourage enterprises and institutions, social celebrities and successful migrant workers to help rural areas in pairs, and actively guide bank loan discount and private capital into the field of rural biogas project construction.

Grasp the key points and innovate the mode. The township focuses on supporting the construction of biogas digesters in demonstration villages, model villages, professional villages, ecological civilization demonstration villages and large-scale farms. In the demonstration villages, we will focus on promoting 10 cubic meters of household biogas digesters, guiding farmers to make comprehensive use of "three biogas" (biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue), developing efficient ecological modern agriculture and building ecological homes. Large and medium-sized biogas demonstration projects will be built in large-scale farms to form a new ecological agriculture pattern of "breeding biogas planting" Trinity.

Strengthen training and management. In order to solve the technical problems of biogas construction, the township