Zhongqikou Township, Laishui County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Zhongkou Township

Among them, Kou Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Laishui County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the South northwest of Laishui County, connecting Zhaogezhuang town and Longmen Township in the East, Yi County in the south, Wulonggou Township and dongtuanbao Township in Laiyuan County in the west, Zhuolu county and Yu County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.1km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.4km, with a total area of 176.78km2. At the end of 2018, the total population of Kou Township registered residence was 7167.

In 1961, zhongkou commune was established. In 1984, it was changed into zhongkou township. As of June 2020, zhongkou township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed at No. 45 Xingyuan, zhongkou village. Among them, Kou township is the planting site of Laishui walnut, a national geographical indication product of China.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture and industry of Kou township was 28.14 million yuan and 54.88 million yuan respectively, and the total fiscal revenue was 1.04 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 550000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue increased by 12% over the previous year. In 2017, there were 3 enterprises and 35 employees in Kou township.

Historical evolution

In October 1949, it belongs to the Ninth District of Laishui county.

In August 1958, it belonged to Baijian commune.

In 1961, zhongkou commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into zhongkou township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, zhongkou Township had 11 villagers' committees, including zhongkou, anzigou, Jinshuikou, Zhonghe, antuling, dongheshan, Nankuan, Xijiao, paoershang, xijiekou and lvjiapu.

As of June 2020, zhongkou township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed at No. 45 Xingyuan, zhongkou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Among them, Kou township is located in the South northwest of Laishui County, 59 kilometers away from the people's Government of Laishui County, connecting Zhaogezhuang town and Longmen Township in the East, Yi County in the south, Wulonggou Township and dongtuanbao Township in Laiyuan County in the west, Zhuolu county and Yu County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.1km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.4km, with a total area of 176.78km2.

topographic features

Among them, Kou township is located in the deep mountain area of the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, which belongs to the semi mountainous area, and the terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. Caimujian, the highest peak in the territory, is 1698 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at the junction of Daxigou zhongekou Township and Zhaogezhuang Township, 550 meters above sea level.

climate

Among them, Kou Township belongs to the eastern monsoon warm temperate semi-arid region. In winter, because it is located in the southeast of Mongolia high pressure, the dry and cold winter wind blowing from the mainland to the sea prevails. In summer, due to the northward movement of the subtropical high, the warm summer monsoon from the ocean to the mainland prevails. Spring and autumn are the transition seasons from cold to hot and from hot to cold, with four distinct seasons, forming the monsoon climate characteristics of dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, high and crisp in autumn and cold and less snow in winter.

hydrology

Among them, the main river in baikou township is the South Branch of Daxigou, Baijian, which is a tributary of Juma River, with a total length of 15 km.

natural disaster

Among them, hailstone, drought and flood, gale, low temperature, freezing and lightning strike are the main natural disasters. Hail disaster occurs every year. The most serious one occurred on July 13, 1987. The hail fell in the countryside for 10 minutes, with a diameter of 5-8 cm. 2176 houses were destroyed, 5 people were injured, and crops and fruits were seriously damaged. The direct economic loss was 3.7 million yuan. Gales occur throughout the year. The most serious one occurred on August 20, 1990, with a total affected area of 2785 Mu and 145 trees broken, resulting in a direct economic loss of 4.7 million yuan.

natural resources

Among them, there are gold, silver, copper, iron, button, lead, zinc, feldspar, fluorite, limestone, marble, etc. The plant resources include wild plants such as Carya cathayensis, rattan and hardwood, as well as a variety of Chinese medicinal materials such as bupleurum, Polygala tenuifolia and poria cocos.

population

As of the end of 2011, the total population in the area under the jurisdiction of Hekou township was 6879. Among them, 105 are urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.5%, and 747 are floating population. In the total population, there are 3507 males, accounting for 51%; 3372 females, accounting for 49%; 1076 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16%; 5200 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75%; 603 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9%. The total population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.41 ‰, the death rate was 5.91 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.5 ‰. The population density is 41 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 6205 permanent residents in the town.

By the end of 2018, the total population of Kou Township registered residence was 7167.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture and industry of Kou township was 28.14 million yuan and 54.88 million yuan respectively, and the total fiscal revenue was 1.04 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 550000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue increased by 12% over the previous year.

In 2017, there were 3 enterprises and 35 employees in Kou township.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of the township was 4526 mu, and the main food crops were corn and millet. A small amount of wheat, potatoes, etc. In 2011, the main economic crops in Hekou Township were vegetables, with a vegetable planting area of 203 Mu and an output of 434 tons. The main varieties were leeks, scallions, tomatoes, beans, eggplants, etc.; there was an apple base in Lujiapu; and there were dried fruit trees such as walnuts, almonds, chestnuts, etc., which had formed a scale.

Among them, the animal husbandry in Kou Township mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, 4200 pigs were raised in Kouxiang, 2800 pigs were on hand at the end of the year, and 17000 poultry were raised.

the secondary industry

In 2011, food processing and mineral resources mining were the main industries in zhongkou township. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Kou township was 54.88 million yuan, with 6 industrial enterprises and 580 employees; the industrial added value was 18.29 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 52 commercial outlets and 175 employees in Kou township; the total retail sales of social goods reached 41.86 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 3.5 million yuan; and the annual telecom business income was 47000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Kou township was 670 million yuan, an increase of 5.1% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 75 million yuan.

Transportation

Among them, there are 108 National roads in Kou Township, and each village has been connected with cement country road, with a total length of 125 kilometers.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Kouxiang with 160 children and 10 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 236 students and 19 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, 2.39 million yuan was included in the budget of the township, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 25%, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 7 village cultural centers and 5 libraries with 6000 books. There are 15 Yangko, stilts and other organizations.

Sports

At the end of 2011, fitness equipment was installed in 7 villages of the town, and 15% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 township health center and 13 village health centers, 26 beds and 890000 yuan of fixed assets. There were 14 medical staff, including 3 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in Kou township (above outpatient department) completed 140000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in 11 villages was 93%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 38 households with 57 people living in the urban minimum living security system in Kou Township, and the expenditure was 109000 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 159 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. There were 5 cases of medical assistance and 994 cases of cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 49700 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 385, with 820 people, and the expenditure was 230000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The government subsidized 44 people and paid 185000 yuan for pension expenses. State welfare was 14400 yuan, an increase of 80% over the previous year. 4994 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 72.6%.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there were 58600 postal and telecom newspapers and periodicals in kouzhou, 283 fixed line telephone users, 1146 mobile phone users and 130 broadband access users.

radio and television

In September 1987, a broadcasting station was built in zhongkou Township, with 46 loudspeakers, and the sound rate was 98.5%. In January 2001, the "village to village" project was implemented in zhongkou Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 92%.

History and culture

Zhongkou Township got its name because the township government was stationed in zhongkou village.

Local specialties

Laishui hemp walnut (Yesanpo hemp walnut), a specialty of Laishui County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is a national geographic indication product of China, of which Kou township is the planting place. Laishuima walnut has a long history of cultivation. It was called hand kneading walnut in ancient times and originated in Han Dynasty