Loucun Town, Laishui County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Loucun town

Loucun Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Laishui County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the middle of Laishui County, adjacent to Yidu town in the East, shiting Town, Laishui town and dongwenshan town in the southeast, yongyang town and Liujing town in Yi County in the south, Sanpo town in the West and Shidu town in Beijing in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 21.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 17.6 km, with a total area of 162.06 square kilometers. In late 2018, Lou Cun had a total population of 29364 registered residence.

In 1962, Loucun commune was established. In 1984, it was changed into Loucun township. In July 1990, it was changed into Manchu Township of Loucun village. In March 2017, Loucun Manchu Township in Laishui county was abolished and Loucun town was established. As of June 2020, Loucun town has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Loucun town is located at No.1 Government Street. Loucun town is the planting site of Laishui walnut, a national geographical indication product in China.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture and industry of Manchu Township in Loucun village was 98.74 million yuan and 70 million yuan respectively. The total revenue was 2 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. In 2018, Loucun town had 6 industrial enterprises and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 505 square meters.

Historical evolution

In October 1949, it belonged to the Fourth District of Laishui county.

In August 1958, it belonged to shiting commune.

In 1962, Loucun commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into Loucun township.

In July 1990, it was changed into Manchu Township of Loucun village.

In March 2017, Loucun Manchu Township in Laishui county was abolished and Loucun town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, the original Manchu Township of Lou village had 22 villagers' committees, including xiyingfang, beishuidong, zhongshuidong, nanshandong, Yanling, fushanying, pangjiahe, Lou village, Nanzhuang, Mujing, baojiafen, chechang, Sanyi, sanhezhuang, Huguo village, Nan'an village, Xi'an village, Chang'an village, Taipingzhuang, Anyang, Shigui and gongjiafen.

As of June 2020, Loucun town has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Loucun town is located at No.1 Government Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Loucun town is located in the middle of Laishui County, 17 kilometers away from the people's Government of Laishui county. It is adjacent to Yidu town in the East, shiting Town, Laishui town and dongwenshan town in the southeast, yongyang town and Liujing town in Yi County in the south, Sanpo town in the West and Shidu town in Beijing in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 21.2 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 17.6 km, with a total area of 162.06 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Loucun town is complex, 70% of which is mountainous area, 15% hilly area and 15% plain area. Duizituo, the highest peak in the territory, is 1983 meters above sea level; caijiajing reservoir, the lowest, is 55 meters above sea level.

climate

Loucun town belongs to the eastern monsoon warm temperate semi-arid region. In winter, because it is located in the southeast of Mongolia high pressure, the dry and cold winter wind blowing from the mainland to the sea prevails. In summer, due to the northward movement of the subtropical high, the warm summer monsoon from the ocean to the mainland prevails. Spring and autumn are the transition seasons from cold to hot and from hot to cold, with four distinct seasons, forming the monsoon climate characteristics of dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, high and crisp in autumn and cold and less snow in winter.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Loucun town are hail, drought, flood, gale, low temperature, freezing and lightning strike. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 160, 1985, with an area of 40000 mu, a population of 16437, a grain output reduction of 70000 tons and a direct economic loss of 9.5 million yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Loucun town are granite, mica, marble and rutile.

population

By the end of 2011, there were 29522 people in the original Loucun Manchu Township, including 26522 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 98%, and 3000 floating population. In the total population, there are 15167 males, accounting for 51.4%; 14355 females, accounting for 48.6%; 2864 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.07%; 24356 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 82.5%; 2302 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.43%. In the total population, 23376 people (79.2%) are Han nationality, 6146 people (20.8%) are Manchu and Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate, death rate and natural population growth rate of Manchu Township in former Lou village were 10.8 ‰, 6 ‰ and 4.8 ‰. The population density is 163 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the total population of Lou Cun registered residence was 29364.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture and industry of Manchu Township in Loucun village was 98.74 million yuan and 70 million yuan respectively. The total revenue was 2 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 1.3 million yuan, the value-added tax is 400000 yuan, and the enterprise income tax is 300000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue increased by 3.1% over the previous year.

In 2018, Loucun town had 6 industrial enterprises and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 505 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the area of cultivated land in the former Manchu Township of Lou village was 28300 mu, 0.96 mu per capita, all of which were irrigated land, mainly planting wheat, corn and vegetables. In 2011, the original Manchu Township of Lou village produced 2547 tons of grain, including 17460 tons of corn and 8010 tons of wheat; the vegetable planting area was 2190 mu, and the output was 5256 tons. The main varieties were potatoes, beans, tomatoes, scallions, etc,

The animal husbandry of Manchu Township in Lou village was mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 100000 live pigs, 70000 sheep, 60000 poultry and 120000 sheep in the original Loucun Manchu Township.

At the end of 2011, the original mixed fruit base of Loucun Manchu Township focused on Zhonghua Shengtao, Honggang Shantao, Chuanzhi Hongxing, Dongzao jujube, Zaosheng plum, etc., with a planting area of 5000 mu; the dry fruit base included walnut, pepper, chestnut, etc., with an area of 15000 mu.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the former Manchu Township of Loucun was dominated by aerospace industry, building materials industry and mining industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Manchu Township in Lou village was 70 million yuan. There were 3 industrial enterprises with 3000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 9 million yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 4 commercial outlets with 200 employees in the former Manchu Township of Loucun village; the total retail sales reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year; there were 8 urban and rural fairs with an annual turnover of 5.2 million yuan; the total postal business was 3 million yuan, of which the net income was 1.2 million yuan. The annual revenue of telecom business was 2.19 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the deposit balance of various financial institutions in the former Manchu Township of Loucun was 780 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and the loan balance was 450 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are zhangzhuo expressway, 232 provincial road and other trunk roads in Loucun town. In 2011, there were four buses passing through or arriving at the town in the former Manchu Township of Lou village, with 20 bus trips per day and an average of 6000 passenger trips per day.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in the original Manchu Township of Lou village, with 427 children in kindergartens and 37 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 1258 students and 95 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100 ‰ and the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Manchu Township in Lou village was 87800 yuan, an increase of 18.7% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 42%, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 22 village cultural activity centers, 25 libraries of various types, and more than 250000 books in the original Loucun Manchu Township. There were 100 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, fitness and literature.

Sports

At the end of 2011, fitness equipment was installed in 18 villages in the former Manchu Township of Lou village, and the number of people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 16% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center and 22 outpatient departments (clinics) in the original Manchu Township of Loucun village, with 150 beds and 5 medical beds per 1000 people. The total value of fixed assets was 700000 yuan and 28 professional health personnel, including 10 doctors and 18 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions (including outpatient department) of Manchu Township in Lou village completed medical treatment for 140000 person times, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in 22 villages was 92%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 69 households with 92 people in the original Manchu Township of Lou village, and the expenditure was 132500 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 120 yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year; 30 people received medical assistance, and 1810 people were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 840000 yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. There were 812 households with 1603 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 970000 yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 50 yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year. The state subsidized 85 people of all kinds and paid 850000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 13% over the previous year. The total income of the five social insurance funds was 3.15 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the total expenditure of the funds was 400000 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Participate in the new type of Agriculture