Rentian Town, Ruijin City, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Rentian town

Ntien Town, a city of Ruijin, Jiangxi, is located in the northeast of Ruijin, bordering Shicheng County and Ningdu County, and is adjacent to Dongxiang, Ye Ping, Huang Bai Township and Tai Bai Di township. It covers an area of 168 square kilometers, with 14 administrative villages and 1 communities. The registered residence population is 56 thousand and 400 in 2018.

Rentian town has LuoHANYAN scenic spot, Fenggang Jiuting shibajing ancient dwellings, Jiangnan's largest characteristic dry tobacco base, and Gannan's largest white lotus trading market.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Rentian Town, and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Rentiandi was a city of Yangzhou in ancient times, and it was in yudufeng during the spring and Autumn period, Warring States period, Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms period, two Jin and Sui dynasties. In the first year of Tianyou of Tang Dynasty (904), ruijinjian was set up to lead rentiandi. In the 11th year of Taibao of Southern Tang Dynasty (953), ruijinjian was promoted to Ruijin County, and Rentian was in it. In Ming Dynasty, Rentian belonged to Zhaozhao Xiangxian Yili of Ruijin county From the middle period to the end of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the county of Xian, the county of Xian, the county of Xian, the county of e Gong, and the places like Hupi and Yangang were all under the jurisdiction of this county.

Since the Republic of China, Rentian has been under the jurisdiction of Ruijin; during the Soviet period, it was divided into Rentian district and Hedong District with Rentian River as the boundary; it was merged into Rentian District in 1934; Rentian district was set up before and at the beginning of liberation; Rentian and Dayue townships were set up in 1950; Rentian commune was set up in 1958; township was changed in 1984; town was changed in 1988.

administrative division

By the end of 2019, Rentian town has jurisdiction over one community and 14 administrative villages: Zhonghua street community, xiajie village, Xixin village, Changsheng village, baikeng village, Shaxia village, Zhongtan village, zhentou village, Qinglong village, Fenggang village, Chetou village, Hengkeng village, Gaoxuan village, Dalong village and Qiaoling village.

geographical environment

Location context

Rentian town is located in the northeast of Ruijin City, bordering Shicheng County and Ningdu County, and bordering Ridong Township, Yeping Township, Huangbai Township and Dabaidi township. The whole town covers an area of 168 square kilometers.

topographic features

Rentian town is located at the foot of Lianhua Mountain in the middle part of Wuyi Mountains and in the Ganjiang River Source Nature Reserve. The terrain is inclined from northeast to southwest, surrounded by mountains in the East, West and North. The terrain is high and steep. The mountains overlap and turn south to form an Intermountain Basin on the Bank of Mianjiang river with rentianwei as the center. The highest elevation of Lianhua Mountain is 698.7 meters, and the lowest elevation of chikou River Bridge is 190 meters.

climate

The climate of Rentian town belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate zone with mild temperature. The dominant wind direction is northerly all year round and southerly in summer.

hydrology

There are seven reservoirs in Rentian Town, including Chenshi reservoir, Longshan reservoir, Shixia reservoir, qingzhutang reservoir, Zhongjing reservoir, Youluo reservoir and Boshi reservoir. Mianjiang River and chikou River are the main water systems in Rentian town.

natural resources

Rentian town is rich in mineral resources and water resources. The proven underground deposits include placer gold, red stone, tungsten sand, petroleum, gypsum, coal, uranium, clay, etc. the main raw material for producing ceramic tiles and glazed tiles is clay, with the largest reserves in South Jiangxi.

population

In 2000, the total number of households in Rentian town was 12700, with a population of 53200.

In 2017, the permanent resident population of Rentian town was 38000.

In 2018, the population of ntian town registered residence was 56 thousand and 400.

Economics

overview

In 2000, the total output value of township enterprises in Rentian town was 152 million yuan, creating 3.8 million yuan of tax profits. The total output value of agriculture is 56.09 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 1924 yuan.

Agriculture

The main agricultural products of Rentian town are rice, sugarcane, water chestnut, peanut, tobacco leaf, peach, plum and jujube, among which the output of peach, plum and jujube ranks first in Ruijin City, and the fruits are exported to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong. In 2000, the total agricultural output value of Rentian town was 56.09 million yuan.

In 2014, Rentian town planted 5097 mu of tobacco, with an output value of 15.68 million yuan and a tax of 3.45 million yuan.

enterprise

In 2000, there were 8 town run enterprises and 93 village run and household run enterprises in Rentian town.

In 2017, there were 172 enterprises in Rentian Town, with 1430 employees, including 11 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Rentian town.

Commerce and trade

Founded in the Ming Dynasty, rentianwei was formerly known as rentianzhai. Since ancient times, merchants gathered and the market was active. It covers an area of 1.86 square kilometers and has five farmer streets.

In 2018, there were 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Rentian town.

social undertakings

In 2000, there were 2 junior middle schools, 18 primary schools and 1 central health center in Rentian town; radio and television were connected to every village, and the town cultural station and family planning service station were fully equipped.

In 2016, there were 2 middle schools, 14 primary schools, 1 central kindergarten, 3 homes for the aged, 1 health center, 1 bus station and 4 bank service outlets in Rentian town.

traffic

National Highway 206 passes through Rentian Town, 15 kilometers away from the urban area and 6 kilometers away from Ruijin East Expressway exit.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Ren Tian town is named after Ren Tian Wei. Ren Tian Wei was built before the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Ren, Tian and Cai three surnames came to settle in the area of Wei town near Xixin garden and named Ren Tian Cai. Later, the earth rock structure of the village was built around the Wei Town, which was renamed Ren Tian Village.

cultural relics and historic sites

In Rentian Town, there are Fenggang ancient folk houses of Ming and Qing Dynasties, nine halls and eighteen wells, the battle site of Hong Renxuan and Zeng Guofan in Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and the revolutionary site of Zhu De, he long and Ye Ting's confrontation with the Kuomintang during the first domestic revolutionary war.

Local Customs

Rentian town is simple and honest, and the masses are industrious and hospitable. On September 13, "temple fair" has been a custom of Rentian town for thousands of years. On this day, villagers burn incense and bathe, carry Bodhisattvas through the alleys and alleys of the village, light up extra large incense candles and set off special firecrackers to welcome the bodhisattvas and gods passing by, and pray for the gods to protect the whole family's health and prosperity. On this day, every family opens a banquet. The more guests there are, the more face they will have and the more prosperous they will be. Everyone in every family should come back with their relatives and friends. It's like a banquet. Everyone should come back drunk. At noon on this day every year, most people in Ruijin City go to Rentian to catch up with the "temple fair". The business of major restaurants in the city is very cold, and the traffic in Rentian is also very crowded. Ruijin Rentian tofu: the baked dried tofu in Rentian town is famous for its "white as jade, delicate as fat" and is the top grade of tofu. There are many kinds of bean curd in Rentian, such as bean curd with pulp, hometown bean curd, brine bean curd, oil soaked bean curd, spicy bean curd, oven bean curd and so on. Rentian's bean curd method is more unique: use a stove to light a charcoal fire, hang a row of bamboo on the charcoal fire, and then put the bean curd with salt and monosodium glutamate on the bamboo to dry.

famous scenery

LuoHANYAN scenic spot is located in Zhongtan village, Rentian Town, at the junction of Jiangxi and Fujian, at the West foot of Wuyi Mountains, 20 kilometers away from Ruijin City, and close to national highway 206. LuoHANYAN was formerly known as chenshishan. It is said that emperor Chen Wu (Chen Baxian) of the Southern Dynasty led his troops to settle here. Relying on the dangerous terrain, he defeated the enemy with less and more. Later generations called this mountain "chenshishan". There is a big cave in the mountain that can hold thousands of people. It is said that it used to be the preaching place of Fu Hu Zen master with great powers. It is also said that some monks built houses here and dug up 18 stone Arhats, so they called the mountain rock "arhat rock".

LuoHANYAN scenic area, with a planning area of 22 square kilometers and an altitude of more than 500 meters, is composed of 72 mountains and 36 caves. It is a typical Danxia landform, integrating lake, pool, valley, rock and peak. It is famous for its "dangerous peaks, strange rocks, secluded caves, clear springs and beautiful water". It has attracted countless talents and celebrities to visit and chant.