Haiyong Town, Haimen City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Haiyong town

Haiyong Town, belonging to Haimen District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, is located on Chongming Island, the third largest island in China. In the south, it is closely connected with the West and Chongming District of Shanghai, and in the north, it is adjacent to the Yangtze River, the "golden waterway" of China. Because of its special geographical location, it is known as "Shanghai in Jiangsu" and "Chongming in Haimen".

Haiyong town covers an area of 8 square kilometers (2017), with more than 2000 mu of state-owned land.

In 2015, the fiscal revenue of the whole town reached 45.57 million yuan, the registered foreign capital was 10 million US dollars, the foreign capital received was 5.01 million US dollars, and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 20820 yuan. Haiyong town was recognized by the Ministry of agriculture as a national "rural leisure" model town with one village and one product, and became the only recognized town in Nantong at that time.

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

Evolution of organizational system

In the 1930s, a sand back near the Yangtze River Estuary surfaced, known as "stone sand". Later, it was named "yonglongsha" because it was located to the south of Yonglong town in Qidong County.

In 1966, Haimen County sent people to Yonglong sand to "plant green", that is to plant reed to fix and improve the soil. By 1968, a lush reed marsh had formed in Yonglong sand, and the soil was becoming solid.

In 1969, both Haimen and Qidong counties decided to reclaim yonglongsha for the first time. They discussed and decided that yonglongsha should be bounded by the southward extension line of liangtonggang at the junction of Qihai and Qidong. Qidong County was in the East and Haimen county was in the West (now Haiyong town).

In March 1970, with nearly 3000 mu of land reclaimed in the first phase, the state-owned yonglongsha seed breeding farm of Haimen county was established in the reed grass shed as a county institution. More than 200 households relocated by Wang Hao, Baochang, Dongxing, Changhong, Changle and other communes have become the first batch of residents of yonglongsha farm workers.

In 1975, the county organized thousands of migrant workers from Yuelai, Sijia and Sanchang to carry out phase II reclamation on the South and north sides of yonglongsha and haiyongsha, which is only tens of meters away from the west end of yonglongsha. Yonglongsha became a part of the northern edge of Chongming Island.

In 1976, households from Sijia, Yuelai, Linjiang and Sanchang districts settled in Yonglong and established Yongxi village, Yongbei village, Xianghua village and Shanan village. Since then, the structure of "small state-owned (farms) dragging large collectives (four administrative villages)" has been formed in shahaimen of Yonglong.

In March 1993, the people's Government of Haiyong township was established in yonglongsha. By 1996, Haiyong Township had an area of 8.6 square kilometers.

In October 2015, Haiyong town was established by withdrawing the township to build a town. The people's Government of Haiyong town was stationed at 68 Haichang road.

geographical environment

Location context

Haiyong town is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province. It is located in Chongming Island, the third largest island in China. It is closely connected with the West and Chongming in the South and the Yangtze River in the north. Chongming Island is located between 121 ° 09'30 "e to 121 ° 54'00" E and 31 ° 27'00 "n to 37 ° 51'15" E.

Climatic characteristics

Haiyong town is located in the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild and humid climate, sufficient sunshine and long frost free period.

The average annual total solar radiation in Haiyong town is 4941.76 MJ / m2. In winter, the solar height is the lowest and the daytime time is short, so the total solar radiation is small. In summer, the solar height is the highest in a year, and the daytime time is the longest, so the total solar radiation is large. The average annual sunshine is 2096.4 hours, and the seasonal distribution is less in winter and more in summer. The annual average temperature is 15.6 ℃. January is the coldest month and July is the hottest month. The annual average frost free period is 223 days.

precipitation

The average annual precipitation of Haiyong town is 1041.7mm, the maximum annual precipitation is 1724.5mm (2015), and the minimum annual precipitation is 650.9mm (1978). The frequency of annual precipitation less than 700mm and more than 1300mm is 1.79% and 16.07% respectively, and the annual precipitation more than 850mm accounts for 62.5%.

The seasonal variation of precipitation is obvious. The summer precipitation is the most, accounting for 45.3% of the annual precipitation. The winter precipitation is less, accounting for only 12.1% of the annual precipitation. The spring and autumn precipitation account for 19.1% and 23.5% of the annual precipitation respectively. This kind of precipitation increases with the increase of temperature and decreases with the decrease of temperature, which is called the same season of water and heat in meteorology. The precipitation in Haimen city is the most in June, with an average of 172.6 mm, and the least in December, with only 31.6 mm.

Population nationality

In 2014, there were 5486 permanent residents, 1011 married women of childbearing age, 33 births (including previous years' supplementary reports), 100% policy compliance rate, 21 deaths, and natural growth rate of 2.3 ‰.

Haiyong town is mainly Han nationality. With a permanent population of 4690 (2017), it has one farm brigade and two administrative villages.

Economic situation

In 2010, the GDP of Haiyong town was 157.15 million yuan, which was 31% higher than that of 2008. Among them, the first industry was 13.37 million yuan, with an increase of 84.3%; the second industry was 106.8 million yuan, with an increase of 26.1%; the third industry was 36.61 million yuan, with an increase of 8.82 million yuan, with an increase of 31.7%. The industrial structure has been continuously optimized.

In 2010, the total income of township economy in Haiyong town was 38.358 million yuan, an increase of 34.3% over 2008; the fiscal revenue was 76.907 million yuan, an increase of 323.5% over 2008; the per capita net income of farmers was 10679 yuan, an increase of 33.3% over 2008.

primary industry

In 2010, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Haiyong town was 23.42 million yuan, an increase of 49.4% compared with 2008. In agriculture, the total grain output was 934 tons, an increase of 85.7%, cotton 174 tons, a decrease of 21.6%, rapeseed 818 tons, a decrease of 6.7%, vegetable 1140.6 tons, a decrease of 16.9%, fruit 1410 tons, an increase of 25.3%; in animal husbandry, the number of pigs 12000, a decrease of 21%, sheep 3000, a decrease of 37.5%, poultry 110000, a decrease of 27.7%; in fishery, the number of pigs 12000, a decrease of 21%, sheep 3000, a decrease of 37.5%, poultry 110000, a decrease of 27.7% The output of aquatic products was 137 tons, a decrease of 45.2%.

the secondary industry

In 2010, the total industrial output value of Haiyong town was 323.14 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% compared with 2008, and the sales revenue of Industrial Enterprises above designated size was 245.16 million yuan, an increase of 20.3% compared with 2008. In 2010, there were 901 construction employees in Haiyong town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2010, the actual utilization of foreign investment in Haiyong town was 2.075 million US dollars, an increase of 29.7% over 2008.

traffic

seaport

Haiyong town's ten minute trip is near yongqidu and Chongming Nanmen port wharf.

airport

Haiyong town has Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Hongqiao Airport in the South and Nantong airport in the north.

River crossing channel

Chongqi (Chongming Qidong) Yangtze River Bridge; Chonghai (Chongming Haimen) Yangtze River Bridge.

highway

Ningqi Expressway and Yangqi expressway. Ningqi Expressway traverses the whole territory of Haimen and Yangqi Expressway obliquely crosses the north of Haimen, which is under planning and construction.

Sociology

education

As of 2015, Haiyong town has one junior high school, one primary school and one kindergarten.

In 2007, Li Yong, head of Haiyong Township, Zhang quansen, headmaster of Haiyong school, and a party of four people went to Dongzhou middle school to hold a "knot worship" ceremony with Zhang Binghua, headmaster of Dongzhou middle school.

In 2013, Haiyong school was incorporated into Dongzhou education management group and renamed as Haiyong campus of Dongzhou middle school education management group. The group will implement an integrated management system, and Haiyong students will really enjoy the same teacher education as the urban area.

Culture

Haiyong town invested 200000 yuan to set up 80 radio posts in the township, set up radio "Haiyong half an hour", broadcast four times a week, issue a monthly "Haiyong briefing", set up a website of Haiyong, updated every day, focusing on introducing the investment environment of Haiyong Town, the key news of Haiyong land, etc.; invested more than 2 million yuan to build a map in Lenovo community All kinds of activity centers, such as library, gymnasium, performing arts hall, training room and veteran cadre activity room, should be open to the residents of the whole township; the village affairs open column and community information column should be integrated, and the relevant policies should be regularly posted by special personnel.

hygiene

20 million yuan will be invested in the construction of Haiyong health center and nursing home. As a supporting project of Haiyong health center, the gas pipeline laying project of the health center will carry out the laying of nearly 40 meters of gas pipeline, make use of natural gas resources, promote the use of clean energy in Haiyong, further improve people's livelihood and township ecological environment, and lay a solid foundation for the construction of Haiyong hospital.

infrastructure

During the 12th Five Year Plan period, Haiyong town invested 18 million yuan in the construction of Sanchang road widening and reconstruction project from guonongqiao to yonglinqidu; invested 4 million yuan in the construction of Haiyong Avenue phase II project; invested 18 million yuan in the construction of 35kV Haiyong substation; invested 6 million yuan to start the regional water supply project of haiyongna into Chongming water supply network; invested 310 million yuan in the construction of Lenovo community and Binjiang community residential quarters.

Nearly one third of the farmers in the town moved into new buildings and invested 17 million yuan to build Haiyong school