Longtan District, Jilin City, Jilin Province

Longtan District Longtan District is one of the districts of Jilin City in Jilin Province. It is named after its location at the foot of Longtan mountain. Located in the northeast of Jilin City, on the North Bank of Songhua River, Longtan District borders Jiaohe City in the East, Fengman District in the southeast, Changyi district across the river in the South and West, and Shulan city in the north.

Longtan District covers an area of 1208.9 square kilometers and 292.27 square kilometers of arable land. In 2010, the permanent resident population was 527532, including more than 20 ethnic groups such as Han and Yao. In 2016, Longtan has jurisdiction over 13 streets, 5 towns and 1 township.

In 2016, the GDP of Longtan District reached 39.75 billion yuan, an increase of 7% over 2015.

Historical evolution

Longtan District is named for its location at the foot of Longtan mountain.

In March 1948, Jilin was liberated.

On March 9, 1948, Longtan District was officially established.

In October 1949, Longtan District was abolished, and its jurisdiction was divided into Jiangnan District and Jiangbei District.

In August 1950, the organizational system of Longtan District was restored, which was called the Fourth District People's government.

In August 1956, it was renamed Longtan District People's Committee.

In May 1960, Longtan District People's commune was established.

In 1962, the people's Committee of Longtan District was restored.

In June 1968, the people's Committee of Longtan District was abolished and the Revolutionary Committee of Longtan District was established.

In November 1980, it was renamed Longtan District People's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Longtan District is located in the northeast of Jilin City, Jilin Province, on the North Bank of Songhua River. It gets its name because it is located at the foot of Longtan mountain. It is one of the four urban areas under the jurisdiction of Jilin City. Longtan District borders Jiaohe City in the East, Fengman District in the southeast, Changyi district across the river in the South and West, and Shulan city in the north. It covers an area of 1208.9 square kilometers, with 292.27 square kilometers of arable land.

topographic features

Longtan District is located in the transition zone from Changbai Mountain vein to Songnen Plain. Songhua River is in the west of Longtan District, with a flow of 58 km. In the west is a fertile alluvial plain, and in the East is a low mountain and hilly area rich in wild resources of Changbai Mountain.

climate

Longtan District has a mid temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 3 ℃ - 5 ℃, the precipitation is 650-750 mm, and the frost free period is 130 days.

hydrology

Longtan District has developed water system, and the second Songhua River is surrounded by Longtan District in a semi encircling shape, with a flow of 58 km.

natural resources

Forest resources

Longtan District is a reserve forest resource base with wide forest coverage. The main tree species are Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Larix olgensis, Juglans mandshurica, oak, poplar, Fraxinus mandshurica, etc.

mineral resources

Longtan District is rich in mineral resources, including high-quality granite, white clay, zeolite, lignite, white silica and other mineral resources.

Biological resources

Longtan District is rich in Sika deer, sable, forest frog and Rex Rabbit resources, and northeast "three treasures" (ginseng, mink skin and antler horn) are famous. It is rich in grape, golden red apple, plum and other fruits, fern, mushroom and other wild vegetables, green organic rice, sticky sweet corn, JIANGMIFENG Gongmi, Wula millet, pollution-free vegetables and other agricultural products.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, the area of Longtan District was 306 square kilometers. It governs 12 streets and 3 townships: Zunyi street, Longtan street, Xin'an street, Longhua street, Hanyang street, paoziyan street, Baoshan Street, Shanqian street, xinjilin street, Tuchengzi street, Tiedong street, Yushu street, Jinzhu Township, Jiangbei Township and Longtan Township. The district government is located in Zunyi East Road.

In 2000, Longtan District governed 13 streets, 3 towns and 4 townships.

In 2003, Longtan District governed 12 streets, 4 towns and 4 townships: Zunyi street, Longtan street, Xin'an street, Longhua street, Hanyang street, paoziyan street, Baoshan Street, Shanqian street, xinjilin street, Tuchengzi street, Tiedong street, Yushu street, JIANGMIFENG Town, Gangyao Town, dakouqin Manchu Town, Wula Street Manchu Town, Jinzhu Township, Jiangbei Township and Longtan Township Yangmu township.

Set up Hanyang street in Longtan District (the adjustment time is not clear).

In the spring of 2005, Longtan Township was abolished and Chengde street was established. Yangmu township was merged into Gangyao town in October 2005.

In October 2008, the provincial government approved the establishment of Jilin chemical industry circular economy demonstration park, which is located in Longtan District, covering an area of 59.8 square kilometers and implementing integrated management with Longtan District government.

Zoning details

In 2016, Longtan District has jurisdiction over 13 streets, 5 towns and 1 township: Longhua street, Xiangtan street, Dongcheng Street, paoziyan street, Longtan street, xinjilin street, Shanqian street, Zunyi street, Yushu street, Baoshan Street, Hanyang street, Chengde street, Xin'an street, Tiedong street, Wula Street Manchu Town, Gangyao Town, JIANGMIFENG Town, dakouqin Manchu town and Jincheng town Zhuzhen, Jiangbei Township, Xinghua Economic Management Zone, ALADI economic management zone, chessboard economic management zone, Tiantai economic management zone and Jilin chemical industry circular economy demonstration zone.

Population nationality

population

In 2010, the population of Longtan District was 517000, including 189000 agricultural population and 328000 non-agricultural population.

nation

In 2010, more than 20 ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolian, Hui, Korean, Xibo, Hezhe and Yao, lived in Longtan District.

Economics

overview

In 2013, the GDP of Longtan District reached 43.31 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6% over 2012. Full scale fiscal revenue reached 10.11 billion yuan, an increase of 10% over 2012; local fiscal revenue reached 1.19 billion yuan, an increase of 25% over 2012. The investment in fixed assets was 33.7 billion yuan, an increase of 25% over 2012; the investment in place was 9.98 billion yuan, an increase of 22.1% over 2012. The total output value of scale industry reached 87 billion yuan, and the added value of scale industry reached 23 billion yuan, which was the same as that of the same period in 2012. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 9.9 billion yuan, an increase of 13.9% over 2012. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 22167 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 11182 yuan, an increase of 11% and 16% respectively over 2012.

In 2016, the GDP of Longtan District reached 39.75 billion yuan, an increase of 7% over 2015. Full scale fiscal revenue reached 13.28 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9% over 2015; local fiscal revenue reached 1.72 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2015. The total social investment in fixed assets reached 39.2 billion yuan, an increase of 11% over 2015. 10.61 billion yuan of investment was in place, an increase of 14.3% over 2015.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Longtan District is 279.03 km, which is an important production base of rice, corn, vegetables, beef cattle, pigs and broilers in Jilin Province. Characteristic agriculture is the leading industry and main economic growth point of agriculture in Longtan District. The characteristic varieties of food crops mainly include green pollution-free millet and sticky sweet corn, among which the high-quality JIANGMIFENG Gongmi cultivated by high-quality soil and pure and pollution-free yiniuhe river is white and mellow, and Wula millet is of high nutritional value; the characteristic varieties of vegetables mainly include red onion, purple garlic, etc., and have applied for the green food mark, which are sold to Japan, Hong Kong and Southeast Asian countries; and the products are widely used There are Rex Rabbit, sika deer, tussah, broiler and many other species in the breeding industry.

In 2013, the "high light efficiency" agricultural demonstration project in Longtan District reached 10000 mu. 76 villages achieved a net income of 14.8 million yuan. Three new agricultural and livestock industrialization projects were added, eight new animal husbandry communities and standardized breeding demonstration farms were built, and 30 standardized breeding farms were reconstructed and expanded. 347 hectares of farmland has been converted to forests. Grain output reached 300000 tons. In 2013, the added value of the primary industry in Longtan District reached 1.75 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7% over 2012.

the secondary industry

Longtan District is the old industrial base of Jilin Province. Of the 156 key projects during the first five year plan period, Jilin City has seven and a half, three of which are located in Longtan District, which is the so-called "three major projects". Longtan District has a solid industrial foundation, with a large number of enterprises, especially chemical enterprises, including Jilin Petrochemical Branch of PetroChina, Jilin Petrochemical Group of PetroChina, Jilin thermal power plant, Jiangbei Machinery Plant, China Resources beer group, etc. After the 300000 ton ethylene plant of Jihua was put into operation, it provided sufficient raw materials and broad development space for the development of fine chemical industry, supporting projects and deep processing of downstream products. Relying on Jihua, extend the industrial chain and vigorously develop the chemical industry. In 2004, the output value of chemical enterprises in the region reached 3.3 billion yuan, accounting for 39.3% of the total industrial output value, an increase of 30% over 2012. Accelerate the development of automobile industry. Tongtian Automobile Co., Ltd. has invested 520 million yuan, the main plant has been completed, the car has been mass produced, the number of auto parts supporting enterprises in the region has reached 21, initially forming a coordinated development pattern of automobile production and parts production. Driven by large enterprises, Longtan District has initially formed a new comprehensive industrial system with chemical industry, automobile, agricultural products processing, mechanical processing, mineral and building materials as the leading industries.

In 2013, the total industrial output value of Longtan District accounted for 26.7% of the city's total industrial output value, and its position as an important industrial town was more prominent. Longtan District coordinated loans of more than 80 million yuan for 24 enterprises through bank enterprise docking and production demand convergence, and solved the problem of product sales for 33 enterprises. In 2013, the output value of the district's large-scale industries reached 12.5 billion yuan, an increase of 19% over 2012, accounting for the total output value of the district's large-scale industries