Rong'an County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Rong'an County, which is subordinate to Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of the people's Republic of China, is located in the north of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, between 24 ° 46 ′～ 25 ° 34 ′ N and 109 ° 13 ′～ 109 ° 47 ′ e, with an administrative area of 2901.28 square kilometers. Rong'an county belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone. By 2018, Rong'an county has jurisdiction over 6 towns and 6 townships, and the county government is located in Chang'an town. By the end of 2017, the total registered residence of 327 thousand and 600 people in Rong 'an County was 19 ethnic groups, including Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yao and Dong.

In the Southern Dynasties, Qixi county and Qixi county were set up in Tanzhong County, which was the beginning of the county system. In the Southern Dynasties, Liang established Dongning state in Qixi county. In 598, Dongning Prefecture was changed into Rongzhou, Qixi County into Yixi County, belonging to Shi'an County, and Rongzhou was abolished at the beginning of Daye. On December 1, 2002, with the approval of the State Council, the administrative division of Liuzhou was adjusted, and Rong'an county was under the jurisdiction of Liuzhou city. The main scenic spots in Rong'an county are Daliangmen Xianhu scenic spot, hongchagou forest park scenic spot and shashashashiyan scenic spot. Famous agricultural and sideline products include Rongan kumquat, Shatian pomelo, Siraitia grosvenorii, fragrant fungus, head vegetables, etc. Chang'an Town, located in the county seat, is the central area and commodity distribution center at the junction of Hunan, Guangxi and Guizhou provinces. It is one of the "four famous towns" in Modern Guangxi and is known as "xiaoliuzhou".

In 2017, the GDP of Rong'an county was 7.438.9 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 1.7647 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%; the added value of the secondary industry was 2.8128.5 billion yuan, an increase of 10%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 2.8619.8 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%. In May 2020, Rong'an county will withdraw from the sequence of poverty-stricken counties.

Historical evolution

Han Yuan Ding five years (112 BC), Rong'an County session Yulin County Tanzhong county.

The Three Kingdoms (within the scope of Dongwu) and the two Jin Dynasties were still Tanzhong county.

In the Southern Dynasties, Qixi county and Qixi county were set up in Tanzhong County, which was the beginning of the county system.

In the Southern Dynasties, Liang established Dongning state in Qixi county.

In 598, Dongning Prefecture was changed into Rongzhou, Qixi County into Yixi County, belonging to Shi'an County, and Rongzhou was abolished at the beginning of Daye.

In 621, Rongzhou was reestablished. In 623, Yixi county was changed to Rongshui County, which was still governed by the state.

Song and Yuan Dynasties are the reasons.

In 1369, Rongshui county was withdrawn, belonging to Rongzhou. In 1377, Rongzhou was reduced to Rongxian, belonging to Liuzhou Prefecture.

In Qing Dynasty, it was because of this.

During the period of the Republic of China, it was still Rongxian. In 1913, it belonged to Liujiang road; in 1930, it belonged to Liuzhou mintuan district; in 1934, it belonged to Liuzhou administrative supervision district; in 1940, it belonged to the fourth district administrative inspector and security command; in 1942, it belonged to the second administrative supervision district; in 1949, it belonged to the 15th administrative supervision district District governs Rongxian county.

After liberation, it was still called Rong County, and the people's Government of the county was located in Rongle Town, belonging to Liuzhou District (later renamed Liuzhou District).

On July 21, 1951, the people's Government of Rong County moved from Rongle town to Chang'an Town, still known as Rong County.

On September 2, 1952, the people's Government of Guangxi province changed Rong County into Rong'an county.

In November 1952, with the former Central District of Rong County as the main area, damiaoshan Miao Autonomous Region (county level) was established by dividing Luocheng County, Rong'an County, Sanjiang County and Congjiang County of Guizhou Province. In 1955, damiaoshan Miao Autonomous Region was renamed as "damiaoshan Miao Autonomous County" and changed to Liuzhou area in 1958. In 1966, damiaoshan Miao Autonomous County was renamed It is "Rongshui Miao Autonomous County".

On December 1, 2002, with the approval of the State Council, the administrative division of Liuzhou was adjusted, and Rong'an county was under the jurisdiction of Liuzhou city. The county people's government is located in Chang'an town.

In May 2020, Rong'an county will withdraw from the sequence of poverty-stricken counties.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, Rong'an County covers an area of 2894 square kilometers and has a population of about 303000. It has jurisdiction over 4 towns and 10 townships: Chang'an Town, siding Town, Daliang Town, Fushi Town, Daxiang Township, Dajiang Township, Banlan Township, Chengdong Township, Yayao Township, Dapo Township, Qiaoban Township, Shasha Township, Dongqi Township and Tantou township. The county government is located in Chang'an town.

On January 29, 1999, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region agreed: Rong'an County partially adjusted the administrative divisions of Chang'an Town, Chengdong Township and Daxiang Township, expanded the administrative area of Chang'an Town, and put three administrative villages in Chengdong Township, including Dongwei, Hongwei and dale, and three administrative villages in Daxiang Township, including Daxiang, Xin'an and Dazhou, under the jurisdiction of Chang'an town; on June 22, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region agreed to put Banlan and Dazhou under the jurisdiction of Chang'an town After the two townships were changed into towns, the original administrative areas remained unchanged. In 2000, Rong'an county had jurisdiction over 6 towns and 8 townships.

On June 13, 2005, the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region agreed to abolish Chengdong Township and Daxiang Township, merge the whole system into Chang'an Town, and the government of Chang'an town remains unchanged. After the adjustment, the county governs 6 towns and 6 townships: Chang'an Town, Fushi Town, siding Town, Banlan Town, Dajiang Town, Daliang Town, Yayao Town, Dapo Town, Dongqi Town, Shasha Town, Qiaoban town and Tantou town.

In July 2005, Chengdong Township and Daxiang Township were abolished and merged into Chang'an Town as a whole, while the people's Government of Chang'an Town remained unchanged.

Zoning details

By 2018, Rong'an county has jurisdiction over six towns and six townships: Chang'an Town, Fushi Town, siding Town, Banlan Town, Dajiang Town, Daliang Town, Yayao Town, Dapo Town, Dongqi Town, Shasha Town, Qiaoban town and Tantou town. The county government is located in Chang'an town.

geographical environment

Location context

Rong'an county is located in the north of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It lies between 24 ° 46 ′～ 25 ° 34 ′ N and 109 ° 47 ′ e, north of Tropic of cancer and south of north temperate zone. It is connected with Yongfu County in the East, Longsheng Autonomous County and Lingui District in the northeast, Luzhai County in the southeast, Liucheng County in the south, Rongshui Miao Autonomous County in the West and Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County in the north. The county is 89 kilometers long from north to South and 44.5 kilometers wide from east to west, with an administrative area of 2901.28 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Rong'an county is like legs, high in Northeast and low in southwest. The guangfuding mountain range in the northeast is the natural boundary with the counties of Lingui, Yongfu, Longsheng and Sanjiang. Among the mountains in the territory, guangfuding, the highest, is 1457.8 meters above sea level. To the East, sanyangding, Jiufengshan, xiangluling, shiziling, heishijie, shierpan mountain, boyouling, etc., all above 1000 meters above sea level. To the North extend from Baishan, wengguding, yuhuashan, maotouding, etc., with an altitude of more than 1000 meters. There are jiutoushan, beizhaidashan and Dajiangshan on the southern edge, with an altitude of more than 400 meters. On the western edge of the Yuanbao mountains are the Dabang mountains, Niulan mountains, Shengshan mountains, etc., which come from Yanzhong, with an altitude of more than 700 meters.

The geomorphology of Rong'an county can be roughly divided into several types, such as low and medium mountain steep slope geomorphology, low mountain gentle slope geomorphology, karst peak cluster geomorphology and sedimentary plain geomorphology.

climate

Rong'an county belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone. Strong solar radiation, warm climate, abundant rain, short winter and long summer, hot rain in the same season, rich climate resources. But low temperature and cold damage, drought, flood, gale, hail and other disastrous weather also occur from time to time in some areas. According to the climate temperature, the county is divided into four seasons. In spring, from March 4 to May 15, the average temperature is between 10 ℃ and 20 ℃, accounting for 73 days; in summer, from May 16 to October 3, the average temperature is above 22 ℃, accounting for 141 days; in autumn, from October 4 to December 11, the average temperature is between 10 ℃ and 22 ℃, accounting for 69 days; in winter, from December 12 to March 3, the average temperature is 83 days (84 days in Runnian), accounting for 83 days The average temperature was below 10 ℃. The dryness of all parts of the county is below 0.8, Daliang and Tantou are 0.75 and 0.71 respectively, belonging to humid climate. The rest of the townships and towns are under 0.6, which is a humid climate. Rong'an county is located in the south of Lingnan, which is the transition zone from the mountainous area of Northern Guangxi to the karst peak forest peak cluster Valley and Liuzhou platform in the middle of Guangxi. According to the agricultural climate division in the early 1980s, the county is divided into four climate regions.

hydrology

There are 93 rivers in Rong'an County, including 20 main rivers, 10 with a drainage area of more than 100 square kilometers, 10 with a drainage area of 50-100 square kilometers, and 73 with a drainage area of less than 50 square kilometers and more than 10 square kilometers. Most rivers originate in the territory, with a total length of 1184.9 kilometers and a rainfall collection area of 2796 square kilometers. There are two hydrological stations (Chang'an (national important hydrological station) and fule (national basic hydrological station), six hydrological stations (stations) for medium and small rivers (Banlan, Yayao, Dajiang, Tantou, Xiniu and Sixiang), 39 basic rainfall stations and rainfall stations for medium and small rivers, and two hydrological stations for flood reporting. The flood season is from April to September. Rongjiang river is the largest river in the territory. It originates from langgantun, shanglila village, southwest of Dushan County, Guizhou Province. From northwest to Southeast, it flows through Dushan County, Rongjiang County, Congjiang County of Guizhou Province and Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County of Guangxi Province, and then enters Rong'an county. Its catchment area is 21530 square kilometers above the section of Chang'an hydrological station in Rong'an County, with a river length of 454 kilometers and an average slope of 0.17 ‰. The average annual discharge of Chang'an station is 615 cubic meters per second, the average annual precipitation is 1920 mm, the maximum measured sediment concentration over the years is 5.47 kg / m3, and the average annual runoff is 687.2 million cubic meters. Langxi river originates in the east of Banlan Town, Rong'an county