AHU Township, Atushi City, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

AHU Township

AHU Township, subordinate to Atushi City, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Atushi city. It is adjacent to the red flag farm of the third agricultural division of Xinjiang production and Construction Corps in the East, the urban area of Atushi in the south, the town of upper Atushi in the west, and the township of tugumeiti in the north, with an administrative area of 609 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of the Huhu Township registered residence was 19723. As of October 2019, AHU rural area has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of AHU township was 19.147 million yuan, 11.5% higher than that of the previous year. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in AHU township.

History of construction

AHU Township originally belongs to Jiashi County, known as AHU village.

In 1938, it was set up by Atushi.

In 1943, it was Yongning Town of Atushi county.

In 1950, it was the Fourth District of Atushi county.

In 1955, the district was abolished and changed into a township directly under the county.

In September 1958, AHU commune was rebuilt.

In May 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, AHU rural area has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: yukakmaili, towanmaili, aremaili, Aqike, tograk and Langan.

As of October 2019, AHU rural area has jurisdiction over nine administrative villages: yukakmaili village, towanmaili village, aremaili village, Aqike village, toglak village, Langan village, dosruk village, Guangming Village and Qianjin village.

geographical environment

Location context

AHU township is located in the northwest of Atushi city. It is adjacent to the red flag farm of the third agricultural division of Xinjiang production and Construction Corps in the East, the urban area of Atushi in the south, the upper Atushi town in the west, and tugumati Township in the north, with an administrative area of 609 square kilometers.

topographic features

AHU township is located in the south of bozitage mountain. The terrain is slightly higher in the north, lower in the south, higher in the East and lower in the west, with an average altitude of 1438m. The highest point is located in AHU reservoir, 1575 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in tograk reservoir, 1400 meters above sea level.

climate

AHU township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, long sunshine time, sufficient light and few rainfall. The annual average temperature is 12.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 27.4 ℃ (November 25, 1965); the average temperature in July is 26.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.4 ℃ (August 1, 1983). The annual average of frost free days is 183 days. The annual average precipitation is 78 mm. The annual variation of rainfall is large. The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 117.3 mm (2009). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year.

hydrology

The largest river in AHU township is Buguzi River, which flows from jinjinshan to Tuokayi reservoir from west to East, with a length of about 10 km. There are many springs in the upper reaches of the Buguzi River, and there are Intermountain basin regulation in the middle reaches. The groundwater recharge accounts for 77.6% of the annual runoff, and the mixed recharge of rain and snow accounts for 22.4%. Groundwater is the main source of recharge, and the annual variation of runoff is relatively balanced.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in AHU township is flood. The most serious flood occurred on June 3, 2010. The 20 meter aqueduct and 200 meter anti-seepage canal in toglak village were destroyed by the flood, resulting in a direct economic loss of 1.455 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of AHU township was 17500. In addition, there are 1300 floating population. In the total population, there are 8995 males, accounting for 51.39%; 8537 females, accounting for 48.61%; in the total population, there are 17275 Uygur, accounting for 98.69%; 120 Han, accounting for 0.69%; 103 Kirgiz, accounting for 0.58%; 5 Kazakh, accounting for 0.03%; 2 Hui, accounting for 0.01%. In 2011, the birth rate was 22.1 ‰, the death rate was 7.25 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 14.8 ‰. The population density is 26.55 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of the Huhu Township registered residence was 19723.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of AHU township was 19.147 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year. The local financial revenue was 32000 yuan. Financial expenditure was 19.155 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in AHU township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of AHU township was 24.89 million yuan, accounting for 49% of GDP. The main crops are wheat, corn and walnut. In 2011, the planting area of wheat was 1700 mu, and the yield was 9030 tons; the planting area of corn was 23000 mu, and the yield was 8540 tons; the planting area of walnut was 3100 mu, and 13000 walnut plants were grafted. Animal husbandry is based on raising livestock. In 2011, the output of young livestock was 18000, the survival rate was 99%, and 28000 livestock were on hand at the end of the year. 30 large breeding households were added.

Commercial trade

In 2011, there was a market in AHU Township with an annual turnover of 600000 yuan

In 2018, AHU township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 380 children and 17 full-time teachers in AHU township; 5 primary schools with 1430 students and 146 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 423 students and 89 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 97%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99.5%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, AHU Township had one cultural station, two village cultural activity centers, 360 cultural households, six libraries and 9027 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in AHU Township, including 1 outpatient department, 120 beds, 7 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.584 million yuan. There are 31 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses, with an average of 2 health technicians, 1 Licensed (Assistant) doctor and 1.2 registered nurses per 1000 people.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 17 school stadiums and 4 village basketball courts in AHU township. The Atlan cup youth football match is held regularly every year. 85% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 25% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 228 households with 442 people in AHU Township, and the expenditure was 1.1288 million yuan, an increase of 21.33% over 2010, and the monthly per capita was 212.8 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 303, with 1215 people, and the expenditure was 1.2879 million yuan, an increase of 22.53% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 88 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 37, with the expenditure of 56800 yuan, and the state pension and subsidy were 7, and the pension expenses were 24800 yuan.

Transportation

There is g314 highway in AHU township.

History and culture

AHU, in Turkic, means the middle of two mountains. It is named for its location between karatag mountain in the north and buzitag mountain in the south.