mouse?

mouse?

(essential preparation of raw herbs)

[synonym] rats are afraid of (preparation of raw herbal medicine), cartilaginous Peony (Handbook of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine) of Guangzhou army.

[source] it is the root and stem of Acanthaceae.

Rat?

Shrubs erect and slightly branched. The stem is cylindrical, 0.5-1.5m high, light green. Petiole base with a pair of short and sharp spines; leaves opposite, leathery, oblong to oblong lanceolate, 9-14 cm long, bright, margin with deep wavy teeth, toothy spines; petiole less than 1 cm long. Spikes terminal, solitary, dense or discontinuous; flowers about 4 cm long, supported by 1 bract and 2 similar bracteoles; bracts ovate, green, tightly adherent, 7-8 mm long; sepals 4, green, 1-1.2 cm long; corolla tube about 1 cm long, upper lip degenerated, lower lip pale blue, extended or curved, inner hairy; stamens 4, filaments short and thick, anthers 1-locular, hairy; Ovary superior, 2-locular, style short, 2-lobed. The capsule is 2-2.5 cm long. The flowering period is from spring to autumn.

It grows in coastal areas where the tide can reach. It is distributed in the south of China.

[collection] it can be collected all year round, cleaned, sliced and dried in the sun.

[chemical constituents] the roots and stems contain flavonoid glycosides, phenols and amino acids.

[nature and taste] "preparation of raw herbal medicine:" it is light in taste and cold in nature. "

[function indications] it is used to treat parotid rash, rash, acute and chronic hepatitis.

① "Preparation of raw herbal medicine nature": "treat parotid, neck rash, wash chancre rash. Cure white turbidity and cook meat. It can be used in the world for a long time. "

② Flora of Guangzhou: "root can cure accumulated heat. "

③ Guangzhou army's "manual of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine": "detumescence and stasis, expectorant and analgesic. Treatment of acute and chronic hepatitis, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenectasis, stomachache, asthma. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 1-2 Liang; or stewed meat. External use: grind and apply.