Dress of She nationality
Dress of She nationality
The basic clothing categories of She people are the same as those of Han people. However, the costumes of She nationality in Fujian and Zhejiang, where the population is relatively concentrated, still have certain ethnic characteristics, especially the women of She nationality in Fujian Province. The hair style of she women in Northeast Fujian is called "Phoenix bun". Before the age of 16, girls wrapped their braids with red velvet, coiled their heads and left "Liuhai" in front of their forehead. She people call it "Buni head". The hair style of adult married women of She nationality is called "shanhanatou", which varies slightly with different regions. It is popular in Minhou, Fuzhou, Gutian, Lianjiang, Luoyuan and feiluan, Ningde South Road. The hairstyle is called "fengtouji". The hair style popular in most areas of Fu'an and Ningde is called "Phoenix body bun", while the hair style popular in Fuding and Xiapu West Road is called "Phoenix Tail bun". In the South and west of Fujian, the hair style of some she village women is also different from that of local Han people, such as Zhangping, Hua'an, Zhangpu, Changtai and other counties. The she women in Northern Fujian use 100 silver hairpins, red ropes and beads to make "fan-shaped bun". She women's hair ornaments in Southwest Zhejiang are called hairpins.
On June 7, 2008, she costumes were listed in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list with the approval of the State Council.
On November 12, 2019, she costume project was listed in the list of national intangible cultural heritage representative project protection units.
historical origin
In Ming and Qing Dynasties, the costumes of She nationality were basically the same in Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Jiangxi. Zhou Jie: Jingning County annals, Vol. 12, Fu She people, 1872. "Tongwu shoes" in Yongchun county annals of Wanli of Ming Dynasty, Volume 3, customs. Or tie leggings. Li ba, reprinted edition of Tingzhou Fu Zhi, Volume 45, congtan Fu, 1867 "Single format is endless, no clothes, no clothes.". Female "wide collar and small sleeve" Wei Lan: custom of she guest, 1860. Fu Heng: "the painting of emperor Qing's tribute", Volume 3, the 16th year of Qianlong (1751).. "No foot binding habit" (Yu Shaosong: Longyou county annals, Volume 2, geography 5, customs). There are obvious differences in hair styles due to different regions, marriage or not, or "high bun hanging tassels" (LV Weiying: local records of Houguan County, Volume 5, human beings) Li ba: Tingzhou Fu Zhi. Or "broken bamboo as the crown, wrapped in cloth, cloth spots, decorated with beads, beads, all five color pepper beads" Zhou Jie: "Jingning County annals.".. Wu Yiyao, Yongding, Fujian, praised the she girl's rich color in "three Yao songs": "every family's new style is light in grass and pearls, and the make-up of Yingluo is different. I'm not used to the world's Shi Fendai. I have bright eyes and white teeth. I'm a natural person.
Both men and women of She nationality like to inlay gold teeth, usually one on each side of the upper teeth. Between talking and laughing, it's glittering and has a different flavor.
Dress of She nationality
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1.Bai Costume
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2.Gelao Costume
Both men and women of Gelao nationality wear skirts (short for men and long for women). With a picture of cloth at the waist,
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3.Maonan Costume
The clothes of Maonan people are basically the same as those of Han and Zhuang people nearby. In the past, men
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4.Uzbek Costume
The traditional costumes of Uzbek people embody the unique aesthetic view of Uzbek people. With its gorgeous and exquisite, chic and beautiful clothing, it has added magnificent color to Chinese clothing culture.
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5.Buyi Costume
As a kind of material and cultural phenomenon, the emergence and change of Buyi costume always adapt to the social and economic development.
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6.Pumi Costume
Due to the influence of other nationalities, the costumes of the Pumi nationality are slightly different, but their basic characteristics are the same.
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7.Jinuo Costume
Although the number of Jinuo People is small, they are a very distinctive people in dress. In the general national costumes,
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8.Shui nationality costume
Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, Shui nationality was in the stage of feudal landlord's economic development. It was mainly agricultural economy. It mainly
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9.Tajik Costume
Tajik costumes refer to the costumes with distinctive national characteristics of Chinese Tajik. Starting from the purpose of survival against the cold, the Chinese Tajiks formed the early clothing of fit,
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10.Mulao Costume
Mulao nationality is mainly distributed in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Mulao people advocate blue and the style of dress is simple and simple. Mulao people grow their own cotton and indigo
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11.Tatar Costume
The costumes of the Tatar people are very unique. Men and women, old and young, usually like to wear a kind of white embroidered shirt with wide sleeves, vertical collar and double breasted.
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12.Lisu Costume
Lisu costumes are elegant, beautiful and generous. Lisu women in different regions are known as white Lisu, black Lisu and flower Lisu because of the difference of dress color
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