Zhuge's birthday
Zhuge's birthday? He was born in Yangdu County, Langya county (now Yinan County, Shandong Province). During the Three Kingdoms period, the general of Cao Wei and the commander of Sili school in the Western Han Dynasty were later than zhugefeng.
Zhuge's birthday experienced ups and downs in his official career. Jiaping three years (251), moved to Zhendong general, Yangzhou governor, book Fengshan Yangting Hou. He led the army to attack Dongwu and lost the battle of Dongxing. He cooperated with Sima division of the general army to put down the rebellion of Wu Qiujian and Wen Qin. He became Marquis of Gaoping and enlisted the general army and Sikong of the East. He had a long-standing reputation and won people's lives. Knowing that Xia Hou Xuan and Deng Yang had been killed, he was uneasy. He set up an army in Shouchun to fight against Sima Zhao, the general, and got the support of Sun Ji, the Prime Minister of the eastern Wu Dynasty.
In the third year of Ganlu (April 10, 258), he was defeated and killed, destroying the three ethnic groups. Hundreds of his men refused to surrender and were killed.
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Life of the characters
Ups and downs of official life
Zhuge's birthday is the descendant of Zhuge Feng, who is of the same family as Zhuge Liang and Zhuge Jin. At the beginning, he was appointed magistrate of Xingyang county. During Zhuge's birthday as shangshulang, he tested the ship's performance with pushe Duji in Taohe River. The ship was sunk into the river and Zhuge's birthday and Duji were also submerged in the water. Huben drives a boat to save Zhuge's birthday. Zhuge's birthday asks him to save Du Ji first, but he faints, floats to the river bank, and is saved later.
Zhuge birthday entered Kyoto and was appointed Minister of government. Someone asked Zhuge birthday for something. Zhuge birthday first spread what he said and then used it. Everyone thought that if he didn't speak properly, he would demote himself. As a result, all the officials were cautious about the people recommended by Zhuge birthday.
Later Zhuge birthday was promoted to Zhongcheng and Shangshu, and made friends with Xia houxuan and others. Later, because Emperor Ming detested xiahouxuan and zhugeshi and others for their fame and fame, he was removed from office in pursuit of flashiness. After the death of Wei Ming emperor, Cao Fang, the king of Qi, succeeded to the throne, and Cao Shuang, a general, was appointed to assist the dictatorship. Cao Shuang appointed Xia Hou Xuan and others, and restored Zhuge Sheng to his post. He also served as the governor of Yangzhou, adding the name of general Zhaowu.
The battle of Dongxing
In the third year of Jiaping (251), Wang Ling, the Taiwei, planned to overthrow Sima Yi and establish Cao Biao, the king of Chu, as emperor. After the incident was exposed by Huang Hua, the governor of Yanzhou, Sima Yi led the Crusade and appointed Zhuge Shi as Zhendong general, the holiday governor of Yangzhou, and the Marquis of Yangting.
In the fourth year of Jiaping (252), Zhuge birthday, because of the new Dongxing dyke built by the eastern Wu, built two cities and left soldiers to guard, thought it was an act of invading the state of Wei, so he proposed to divide his troops into three ways to attack Wu: Wang Chang to attack Jiangling, Wu Qiujian to attack Wuchang, so as to contain the upper Wu army, and then attack the two cities of Dongxing directly with elite troops. At that time, Wang Chang, Wu Qiujian and Hu Zun all made plans to attack Wu. Because of the different strategies of the generals, Sima Shi finally decided that Wang Chang, the general of the South expedition, would attack Nanjun; Wu Qiujian, the general of the south of town, would attack Wuchang; zhugesi, the general of the east of town, and Hu Zun, the general of the east of town, would lead 70000 troops to attack Dongxing and make a floating bridge to cross the water to attack the two cities. However, because the city was too high to be conquered, zhugeke, the Taifu of the eastern Wu Dynasty, learned that Dongxing was in an emergency and personally led 40000 troops to help Dongxing day and night. At that time, it was snowing heavily. Hu Zun and others were gathering to drink. The Wei army was not on guard. Ding Feng led his troops to attack the front barracks of the Wei army lightly. LV Ju and Liuzan also arrived one after another. The Wei army fled in panic and scrambled to cross the floating bridge. Tens of thousands of people died because of overloading, breaking the bridge, falling into the water and trampling on themselves. Han Zong, governor of the front of the Wei army, and Huan Jia, governor of Le'an, drowned one after another. Wu Qiujian, Wang Chang and others were defeated by Dongxing army, and all of them retreated. This battle was defeated by Zhuge Ke, the Taifu of the eastern Wu Dynasty. After the defeat of Dongxing, Sima Shi put all the blame on himself and said, "I don't listen to the public holiday, so that it's too late. What sin will all of you commit? " In the end, Sima Zhao was demoted because he was in charge of the army, and generals such as Zhuge birthday and Wu Qiujian were demoted, but it was just a transfer from Zhendong general to Zhennan general.
rapidly go up in the world
In the second year of Zhengyuan (255), Wu Qiujian and Wen Qin set up an army in Shouchun. They listed Sima Shi's crimes and sent envoys to contact Zhuge birthday to invite Yuzhou scholars. Zhugeshi himself was not at peace with Wen Qin, so he killed their envoys and declared their rebellion to the whole country. When Sima Shi attacked Wu Qiujian, Zhuge Sheng led his troops to Shouchun. After Wen Qin's defeat, Wu Qiujian abandoned his guard and fled. Zhuge birthday took the lead in leading his troops to occupy Shouchun, the rebel stronghold, to stabilize the war situation. Because Zhuge birthday had been stationed in Huainan for a long time, he was appointed as Zhendong general, Yitong third division and Yangzhou military commander. At this time, Wu Prime Minister Sun Jun led LV Ju and Liuzan to support Wu Qiujian. Knowing that Wu Qiujian and Wen Qin had been defeated and Shouchun had been occupied, Zhuge birthday sent Jiang ban to pursue the eastern Wu army and kill Liuzan. Zhuge's birthday won the title after the war
Gao pinghou
There were 3500 households in the city, and they were transferred to the general of Zhengdong.
Live a long life
On Zhuge's birthday, his friends Deng Yang and Xia houxuan were killed one after another, while Wang Ling and Wu Qiujian were also wiped out. They were dissatisfied with the power of Sima brothers. They were very upset, so they bought people's hearts and raised thousands of dead people to protect themselves.
In the first year of Ganlu (256), Zhuge birthday asked the imperial court for an additional 100000 troops and to build a city along the Huaihe River to resist the attack. At that time, Sima Zhao had just been in charge of the government. Shi Jiachong, the Minister of state, suggested sending his troops to comfort the four generals of the East, the south, the West and the north, and to observe their interests and trends. Sima Zhao sent Jia Chong to Huainan. Jia Chong saw Zhuge's birthday and talked about current affairs together. Jia Chong said, "all the wise people in Luozhong want to give way. What do you think?" Zhuge said sternly, "aren't you the son of Jiayu state? Your family has been favored by the Wei Dynasty for generations. How can you want to transfer your country to others? If there is a crisis in Luoyang, I will die for my country. " Jia Chong was silent. After Jia Chong came back from Shouchun, he knew that Zhuge's birthday would not support Sima's family, and Zhuge's birthday was also popular in Huainan. In order to avoid Zhuge's rebellion when Sima seized power, he suggested that Sima Zhao call him into the court. Although he believed that he would not obey and resist, it would have the least impact on Sima's family, and Sima Zhao obeyed.
In the second year of Ganlu (257), Zhuge was promoted to Sikong, and was incorporated into the imperial court. When Zhuge birthday received the imperial edict, he was very afraid, so he launched a mutiny, enlisted Huainan soldiers and a year's grain to guard Shouchun, killed Yangzhou assassin Leshi, and sent Wu Gang to lead his son Zhuge Liang and yamen's children to Dongwu to ask for help. Cao Mao personally marched to Xiang County, Sima Zhaoze led the army to attack Zhuge birthday, and sent Wang Ji and Anton General Chen Qian to lead the siege of Shouchun; at the same time, the eastern Wu sent Wen Qin and Quan Yi, Quan Duan, Tang Zi and Wang Zuo to lead the rescue, and took advantage of Wang Ji's encirclement to enter Shouchun city.
However, with the Dongwu reinforcements led by Zhu Yi twice defeated by Shi Bao and Hu Zhi, Sun Yi has returned to Jianye, Shouchun has been surrounded by many people, and Wen Qin and others have failed to break through. When Sima Zhao besieged Shouchun, Zhuge Chua laughed. Because it rains heavily every year in Shouchun area, the Huaihe River will flood as soon as it rains, and it will submerge to Shouchun city. So Zhuge was very happy to see Sima Zhao encamped under the city. He said, "it's because he didn't attack but he was defeated." But what he didn't expect was that since Sima Zhao set up camp, it hasn't rained at all. It's a rare drought. When the city broke down and the Wei army entered Shouchun, there was a rainstorm that day, flooding the Wei army's barracks outside the city. Jiang ban and Jiao Yi then advised Zhuge birthday not to wait for the help of the east Wu army and led the whole army to break through the encirclement. But Zhuge birthday didn't listen and intended to kill them, so they went out of the city to surrender. Soon after, Sima Zhao followed Zhong Hui's plan and made Quan Yi and Quan Duan lead thousands of soldiers to surrender. Shouchun garrison was shocked and frightened.
He died when he had enough food
In the first month of the third year of Ganlu (258), the grain in the city gradually dried up, so Zhuge birthday, Wen Qin and Tang Zi tried their best to break through the siege, suffered heavy casualties, and were forced back to the city. Zhuge birthday killed Wen Qin because of his disagreement with Wen Qin in the past, and because of his disagreement with the northern people in order to save food, he ordered his sons Wen Yang and Wen Hu to surrender to Cao Wei. Sima Zhao surrendered them and became the Marquis of Guannei. With the treatment of the two, he broke the resistance of the army and the people in Shouchun, and finally conquered Shouchun in February. Zhuge birthday led several cavalry to escape from Shouchun and was killed by the soldiers of General Hu Fen. Zhuge was also killed.
Hundreds of people under Zhuge birthday's command, Yu Shouchun, were captured and refused to surrender. He even said, "I don't hate to die for Zhuge." When the execution was carried out, a line was formed, and every time one person was killed, one person was called down, but no one surrendered.
Historical records
The 28th biography of Wang Wu, Qiu, Zhuge and Deng Zhong
Character evaluation
Wang Shen: excessive reward. If there is a victim, he will live by the system.
Jia Chong: in Yangzhou, it has a long history of prestige and can win people's lives.
Chen Shou: Yan Yi is dignified. Zhong can refine his strategies and numbers. He is famous for his honor. He is ambitious and circuitous. He doesn't worry about misfortune and difficulties. He changes like an opportunity. His clan is ruined. Isn't it wrong!
Gan Bao: hundreds of people hand in hand, each cut a person, often drop it, but unchanged, to the end, when people than Tian Heng.
Fu Tao: until Yan Yun, Zhong Gong, Gong Xiu, or by the name of Su, or by Hu Qian Gong, holding the army in Huai Chu, and controlling the eastern Xia Dynasty, it is a time of many difficulties. It is still worth abolishing and reviving the meeting. It is a matter of disaster and defeat.
Shiyu: at that time, the Junshi always served Xiahou Xuan, Shangshu Zhuge's birthday and Deng Yang's disciples on horseback. They shared the same title table. They took xuanchou as the four CONGs, Shengbei as Bada, Zhongshu supervisor Liu fangzixi, sunzizimi and Shangshu Wei as zhenzilei. They were xianbubi, and their father was in the position of power. There were fifteen of them.
Shishuoxinyu: Zhuge jindiliang and congdi were born in the same country. At that time, he thought that "Shu got its dragon, Wu got its tiger, Wei got its dog.". Born in Wei Dynasty, she was as famous as Marquis Xuan of Xia Dynasty; Jin was born in Wu Dynasty, and Wu Dynasty served her. Dog means "meritorious dog" and "meritorious general"
Chinese PinYin : Zhu Ge Dan
Zhuge's birthday