Fulin

Fulin

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June 14-20, 2009 is the publicity week of energy conservation and emission reduction in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The theme of this publicity week is "promoting energy conservation of public institutions and reducing operating costs of institutions", aiming to promote the in-depth development of energy conservation and emission reduction in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region through a series of publicity activities.

Profile

Fulin, Mongolian, is the director of energy conservation and emission reduction Department of development and Reform Commission of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, now living in Hohhot.

[interview with northern weekly in 2010] from 25% to 22% -- behind the reduction of energy conservation and emission reduction targets in Inner Mongolia

Interview content

For Inner Mongolia, which is rich in energy, energy conservation and emission reduction in industry is the focus of energy conservation and emission reduction in the 11th five year plan. So, what is the level of energy conservation and emission reduction in Inner Mongolia, and what are the advantages and disadvantages? What measures will be taken in the face of difficulties? To this end, our reporter interviewed Fulin, deputy director of the industry department of the development and Reform Commission of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. During the 11th Five Year Plan period, the energy saving and emission reduction targets of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region first reduced energy consumption per unit GDP by 25%, and then decreased to 22%. Under what background were these targets put forward? Fulin: the national goal of energy conservation and emission reduction in the eleventh five year plan is to reduce energy consumption per unit GDP by 20%, while the goal of Inner Mongolia is to achieve 25%. This is mainly because we didn't realize the difficulty of the work at that time and thought that Inner Mongolia is rich in energy, so we should bear 25%. As a result, we failed to achieve the annual goal in 2006 and 2007. Because Inner Mongolia mainly depends on energy and resources development, and energy conservation and emission reduction will limit the development of high energy consuming enterprises, so how to achieve a balance between development and energy conservation and emission reduction is an important problem to be solved. After adjustment, the energy saving and emission reduction target of Inner Mongolia was reduced to 22%. Northern weekly: what do you think are the reasons for the failure of energy conservation and emission reduction in 2006 and 2007? After improvement, what level has it reached? Fulin: firstly, the understanding of energy conservation and emission reduction is not enough, and the contradiction between energy conservation and emission reduction and local economic development is not recognized; secondly, due to the lack of understanding, improper measures are taken; thirdly, the cooperation of relevant department members is not enough. in 2008, on the basis of raising awareness, improving measures and strengthening cooperation, the work of energy conservation and emission reduction in Inner Mongolia not only exceeded the annual goal, but also exceeded the national average level. The target has also been achieved by 55.09%. Now it seems that it is not a big problem to achieve the annual target. Northern weekend: what is the focus of energy conservation and emission reduction in Inner Mongolia? How many factories and enterprises should be closed? Fulin: Inner Mongolia will continue to adhere to the guidance of the scientific outlook on development, conscientiously implement a series of policies and measures of the central government to expand domestic demand, intensify efforts and accelerate the promotion, and strive to reduce the energy consumption of 10000 yuan GDP by about 5% compared with that of last year; mainly close polluting enterprises and factories with high energy consumption, as well as some departments of power plants, cement plants and non-ferrous mineral enterprises. Northern weekend: there is a big gap between China's energy utilization rate and the world's advanced level. Facing the huge pressure of energy conservation and emission reduction, how should we deal with it? Fulin: the long-term structural contradiction and extensive growth mode in Inner Mongolia have not been fundamentally changed. The excessive cost of resources and environment for economic growth has become a bottleneck restricting development. Only by scientifically adjusting and distributing industries, reversing the situation of heavy industry in the past, establishing and developing industrial chain, and encouraging the development of clean energy, such as wind energy and electric energy, can we gradually replace heavy chemical industry with clean energy, but it will take a long time. Northern weekend: how do you think the government and enterprises should cooperate in energy conservation and emission reduction? Fulin: in order to make profits, enterprises will carry out technological and equipment transformation. After the transformation, the cost reduction is far greater than the investment in new technology. For example, in the transformation of coal-fired boiler, the old boiler consumes 20000 tons of coal per hour, while the new boiler consumes 10000 tons of coal per hour, so the enterprise is willing to carry out the transformation. In addition, the State encourages technological transformation, and there are certain financial incentives for energy-saving enterprises. Northern weekend news: building energy conservation is playing an increasingly important role in energy conservation. Building energy conservation and building environmental protection are also one of the comprehensive assessment indicators in many cities. What do you think of building energy conservation? Fulin: building energy efficiency has become an assessment index since the proposal of each province in 2008, including two aspects: one is the implementation of energy saving and environmental protection standards for new buildings, which has reached 65% in 2009 from 50% in 2008; the other is the transformation of existing buildings, which allows geothermal energy and renewable energy to enter into the buildings. This cost is invested by the state. It can be said that building energy saving is a very important energy saving project. Northern weekly: what problems do you think exist in energy conservation and emission reduction? What are the new measures for energy conservation and emission reduction? Fulin: Although the work of energy conservation and emission reduction in Inner Mongolia has made gratifying achievements in 2008, there is still a certain gap with the requirements of the state, and the situation is still grim in the two years after the implementation of the "Eleventh Five Year Plan". The main problem is that once governments at all levels and major enterprises relax their vigilance to the task of energy conservation and emission reduction, they will be paralyzed. Therefore, we should continue to carry forward the work style of previous years, strictly implement the national and autonomous regional policies on energy conservation and emission reduction, and do a good job in statistics, monitoring, assessment and evaluation at all levels. By increasing the adjustment of industrial structure, focusing on energy conservation and emission reduction in key areas, strengthening the technical transformation of energy conservation and emission reduction, vigorously developing the circular economy, promoting the energy conservation of public institutions, improving the policies and measures of energy conservation and emission reduction and the construction of comprehensive service system, the work of energy conservation and emission reduction in the autonomous region will be further promoted.