Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: jiarou
Applicant: Yanyuan County, Sichuan Province
Project No.: 664
Project No.: Ⅲ - 67
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: traditional dance
Region: Sichuan Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Yanyuan County, Sichuan Province
Protection unit: Yanyuan County Cultural Center
Introduction to nail rubbing
Applicant: Yanyuan County, Sichuan Province
Jiacuo is a primitive folk dance formed by Mosuo people in their long-term production practice and living customs. It has been widely spread in Lugu Lake and its surrounding areas for a long time. Its origin can be traced back to the stone age, and is closely related to the primitive religion of Mosuo, Daba religion, production, hunting and war.
Jiarou means dancing or Guozhuang dance. Jiarou means dancing for a better time. Jiarou means dancing for a better time. This kind of dance has a bright rhythm and strong and rough steps. Usually, it starts with the lead dancer who plays flute or Lusheng. The partners face the fire, hold their arms tightly, cross their fingers, and dance counter clockwise. The dance steps change with the speed of the music.
It is said that there are 72 kinds of original tunes and dances in jiarou, and only more than 10 kinds of them have been handed down so far, such as "roude", "Le Rou you", "Ge Mu Rou", "ashsalle Rou", "Wo Cao Jia Mo Mu". Jiarou is mainly a group performance, which is closely combined with song, dance and music. The melody of the dance music is beautiful, and the dance steps are changeable. It is a combination of ornamental, lyrical, interesting and participatory. It is full of a strong sense of history and life.
As a living fossil of primitive song and dance art, jiarou fully shows the wisdom of the ancestors of Mosuo. It is a wonderful work of art with colorful and unique charm in the treasure house of Chinese culture. It has many aspects of research value and can make positive contributions to enrich the cultural life of the masses, enhance national unity, carry forward the excellent national culture and build a harmonious society. With the changes of the times, the ancient primitive folk dance jiarou has been in an endangered state, lack of inheritance, and is in urgent need of rescue and protection.
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