Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Ancient
Applicant: Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province
Project No.: 753
Project No.: V - 60
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: quyi
Region: Fujian Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province
Protected by: cultural center of Siming District, Xiamen
A brief introduction to ancient Chinese culture
Applicant: Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province
Shuo Gu is a unique form of Quyi in Southern Fujian, which is popular in Xiamen and its surrounding areas. It came into being in the middle and late Qing Dynasty and has a history of more than 100 years. Talking about the past and discussing the present by using the rich vocabulary, unique rhythm, proverbs, common sayings, anecdotes and ballads of Minnan dialect, so that the audience can naturally master the knowledge of Minnan history, customs and social life while appreciating the art, and play the role of teaching in entertainment, which is deeply welcomed by the local people.
In the early years of the Republic of China, professional ancient speaking artists appeared in Minnan. In the 1920s, the development of ancient Chinese culture reached its peak. Speaking of ancient times, actors hold books or folding fans in their hands and talk about the past and the present vividly. They are eloquent and eloquent, and often interspersed with some Minnan sayings, which are humorous and fascinating. The content of telling ancient stories can be divided into two categories: literary telling and martial telling. The stories of gifted scholars and beauties such as Romance of the west chamber and dream of Red Mansions and the stories of public cases such as Baogong case and Penggong case belong to literary telling. The legends of war and chivalry such as Outlaws of the marsh, romance of the Three Kingdoms, seven heroes and five righteousness, Xue Rengui's expedition to the East and Xue Dingshan's expedition to the west, as well as the wonders of modern and ancient times, warning to the world and shooting a case The stories or local stories in the novel belong to Wu Shuo.
Now, the older generation of ancient artists have died one after another, and there is only one place left in jinbangshan. This folk art form full of Minnan local characteristics is on the verge of danger, which needs to be rescued and protected.
Talking about ancient times
Kirin dance (Sakata yongshengtang dance Kirin) - Qi Lin Wu Ban Tian Yong Sheng Tang Wu Qi Lin
Lantern Dance (Wuwei fish lantern) - Deng Wu Wu Wei Yu Deng
Mulian Opera (Nanle Mulian Opera) - Mu Lian Xi Nan Le Mu Lian Xi
Colorful tie (Phoenix Paper) - Cai Zha Feng Huang Zhi Zha
Fan making skills (Wang Xingji fan) - Zhi Shan Ji Yi Wang Xing Ji Shan
Techniques of making ancient architectural models - Gu Jian Zhu Mo Xing Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Traditional Chinese medicine processing technology (ginseng processing technology) - Zhong Yao Pao Zhi Ji Yi Ren Can Pao Zhi Ji Yi