Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: erjiaxian
Applicant: Dingtao County, Shandong Province
Project No.: 714
Project No.: Ⅳ - 113
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: Traditional Drama
Region: Shandong Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Dingtao County, Shandong Province
Protection unit: liangjiaxian intangible cultural heritage protection and inheritance center, Dingtao District, Heze City
Introduction to two clip string
Applicant: Dingtao County, Shandong Province
Erjiaxian, also known as "liangjiaxian", is a kind of local opera with a long history. It is widely popular in the four provinces of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui. It has a history of more than 300 years since the four strings of Sihu, the main accompaniment instrument, were played with two horsetails attached to the bow.
Erjiaxian was originally a minor of spinning cotton. Later, with the development and creation of artists of past dynasties, it gradually formed today's erjiaxian on the basis of "Huagu Dingxiang", "big Wuyin" and "four strings". The singing music of erjiaxian belongs to the system of "Xiansuo tune" which combines banqiang style and Qupai style. The main feature is that the true and false voices alternate with each other when singing. Most of its tunes are from folk music, and many of them still retain their original state. Second clip string board rich, delicate music style, rich in local characteristics, good performance reflects the folk life of the "three small drama", the theme is realistic.
Erjiaxian is deeply loved by the audience. In its popular places, there is even a saying that "if you don't eat, wear or celebrate the new year, you have to listen to erjiaxian.".
Two clip string
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