Kaiping Town, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Kaiping town

Kaiping Town, belonging to Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, is located in the middle of Kaiping District, bordering Wali town in the East, Yuehe town in the South and Liyuan Town in the north, with an administrative area of 65.68 square kilometers.

In the first year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1403), "Kaiping zhongtunwei" was moved here; in 1984, Kaiping people's Commune and Kaiping street were merged to build Kaiping town; in November 1992, Guanyao township was abolished, of which four villages belonged to Kaiping town; in August 1996, Chadao township was merged into Kaiping town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Kaiping town was 58906. As of June 2020, Kaiping town has jurisdiction over 34 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Sanjie village.

In 2018, there were 104 industrial enterprises in Kaiping Town, including 12 above scale enterprises and 37 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the first year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1403), "Kaiping zhongtunwei" was moved here.

In 1404, Kaiping town was set up.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to luanzhou and Fengrun counties.

In July 1952, Kaiping town was built, belonging to the Fifth District of Tangshan city.

In 1958, Kaiping people's commune was established in the suburb of Tangshan city.

In 1960, Majiagou people's commune was rebuilt.

In 1961, it was renamed Kaiping people's commune.

In 1984, Kaiping people's Commune and Kaiping street were merged to build Kaiping town.

In November 1992, Guanyao township was abolished, and four villages were assigned to Kaiping town.

In August 1996, Chadao township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Kaiping town had jurisdiction over 34 Administrative Villages: 1st Street, 2nd Street, 3rd Street, 4th Street, 5th Street, 6th Street, 7th Street, Zhaozhuang, Banbidian, Majiagou, Fengshan, Malu, qianquzhuang, zhongquzhuang, xiaoquzhuang, qiandouhe, houdouhe, zhongbali, xibali, Chenzhuang, Huantao, madazhai, Shijiazhuang, shiquanzhuang, niegezhuang, Shangcun, Guogezhuang, gengjiaying, Chadao Dachadao, xishuijia, dongshuaijia, dongbali, Houtun; 368 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Kaiping town has jurisdiction over 34 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Sanjie village.

geographical environment

Kaiping town is located in the middle of Kaiping District, bordering Wali town in the East, Yuehe town in the South and Liyuan Town in the north, with an administrative area of 65.68 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Kaiping town was 58700, including 16100 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 27.66%. There are 460 floating population. Among the total population, there are 28500 males, accounting for 48.55%; 30200 females, accounting for 51.45%; 6600 under 14 years old, accounting for 11.3%; 45900 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.2%; 6200 over 65 years old, accounting for 10.5%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 55 800, accounting for 95%; there are Hui, Manchu, Korean, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities, a total of 29 000, accounting for 5%; among them, 18 000 are Hui nationality, accounting for 62.14%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2 ‰. The population density is 961 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Kaiping town was 55340.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Kaiping town was 58906.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 104 industrial enterprises in Kaiping Town, including 12 above scale enterprises and 37 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Kaiping town was 143.32 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 48.74 million yuan, accounting for 34% of the GDP.

The main grain crops in Kaiping town are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 9979 tons of grain, 170 kg per capita.

Kaiping Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 23800 and the year-end stock was 12200; the number of cattle was 45000 and the year-end stock was 23000; the number of sheep was 5900 and the year-end stock was 21000; the number of poultry was 540000 and the number of listed poultry was 366000. In 2011, it produced 2600 tons of meat, 919 tons of eggs and 5500 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 92 million yuan, accounting for 64% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Kaiping town had planted 3400 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 36.6%.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Kaiping town was 9.245 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 730 million yuan, accounting for 78.93% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, Kaiping town had 69 commercial outlets with 235 employees and 6 market markets.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Kaiping town had 4 kindergartens with 207 children and 19 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 882 students and 96 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 450 students and 44 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population was 98.5%, and the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Kaiping town had a town cultural station, 34 village level cultural activity centers, 34 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 45000 books.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 34 sports venues in Kaiping town. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 55% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Kaiping town had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, 34 outpatient departments (institutes) and 45 beds.

social security

In 2011, there were 474 urban minimum living security households with 1014 people in Kaiping Town, with an expenditure of 3.6 million yuan (296 yuan per month) and 25 urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1632, the number is 7592, and the expenditure is 3 million yuan.

traffic

Kaiping town has 205 national highway.

History and culture

In the first year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1403), Kaiping Zhongtun garrison was set up here, so it got its name.