Hanjiayuan Town, huma County, Daxinganling area, Heilongjiang Province

Hanjiayuan town

The Han family town, belonging to huma Town, Greater Khingan Range, Heilongjiang, is located in the northwest of huma County, the western part of Huma River, east of Xingma Township, and the South with hhuma town. The west is adjacent to Xinlin Township, Xinlin District, and north is adjacent to Tahe county. Northeast is the neighbor of Baiyin norun Chun nationality. In 2018, the area was 4970.11 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 3118.

In 1889, it was led by Kumar road. In the early years of the Republic of China, the Administration Bureau was set up in Huma hall. In the 36th year of the Republic of China (March 1947), it belonged to Xinghua township of Jinshan District. In 1984, it was changed to Hanjiayuan township. In November 1988, Hanjiayuan town was changed. In 2001, Xinglong town was merged into Hanjiayuan town. As of October 2019, Hanjiayuan town has jurisdiction over Hanjiayuan village, dalahan village, shizizhan village, Xinglong Village and Dalazi village.

In 2018, Hanjiayuan town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1889, it was led by Kumar road.

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the general card of humar.

In the early years of the Republic of China, the Administration Bureau was set up in Huma hall.

In 1914, it belonged to huma county.

During the period of northeast occupied by the Japanese, it belonged to the puppet huma County Office.

In 1945, it belonged to Jinshan Town Maintenance Association.

In 1946, it belonged to Xing'an township.

In the 36th year of the Republic of China (March 1947), it belonged to Xinghua township of Jinshan District.

In August 1950, it belonged to the third district (formerly Xinglong District).

In 1956, naodahan township was established.

In 1958, it was incorporated into Xinglong commune.

In 1966, it was transferred to Xinghua commune and transformed into Dongfanghong production team.

In 1970, it was changed into Dongfanghong commune.

In 1982, it was renamed Hanjiayuan commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Hanjiayuan township.

In November 1988, it was changed to Hanjiayuan town.

In 2001, Xinglong town was merged into Hanjiayuan town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hanjiayuan town had jurisdiction over five administrative villages: Hanjiayuan, dalahan, shiqizhan, dazei and Xinglong.

As of October 2019, Hanjiayuan town has jurisdiction over Hanjiayuan village, dalahan village, shizizhan village, Xinglong Village and Dalazi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hanjiayuan town is located in the northwest of huma County, on the West Bank of Huma River, bordering Xinghua Township in the East, huma town in the south, Xinlin Township in Xinlin District in the west, Tahe County in the north, and Oroqen Township in baiyina in the northeast, covering an area of 4970.11 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hanjiayuan town is located in the mountains of yilehuli mountain in Daxing'an Mountains, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The terrain is undulating mountains, slopes and small plains along the river. Pingdingshan, the highest point in Hanjiayuan Town, is 41 kilometers west of Hanjiayuan village, with an altitude of 718.6 meters.

climate

Hanjiayuan town has a cold temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons; the annual average temperature is - 2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 27.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 40 ℃; the average temperature in July is 20.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.4 ℃; the annual average growth period of plants is 100 days, the annual average frost free period is 85-96 days, and the average annual sunshine hours is 2563.7 hours; the duration above zero is 140 days; the annual average precipitation is 450 mm.

hydrology

There are 31 rivers in Hanjiayuan Town, belonging to the Huma River system. The main tributaries are wolegen River, chuona River and chalaban river. Wolegen river is a large tributary in the lower reaches of Huma River, which originates from the east foot of yilehuli mountain and runs through Xinglong office and huma town of Hanjiayuan Town, with a total length of 83 km. The drainage area is 1779 square kilometers. Wolegen river originates from the north foot of yilehuli mountain, in Xinghua Township territory into the Huma River, a total length of 136.2 kilometers; chalaban river is a tributary of the Huma River, located at the junction of Hanjiayuan town and Tahe county.

natural resources

There are gold, iron and phosphorus deposits in Hanjiayuan Town, and xinganqiao iron mine has been mined. In 2013, it was transferred to Xisteel to produce 30000 tons of refined iron powder. Other natural resources include wild animals and plants, with forest coverage of 82.7% and natural grassland of 1.02 million mu. Wild animals include wild boar, paozi and Shanji. Wild Chinese herbal medicines include huangmiao and pingbeimu. Edible fungi include Auricularia auricula and Hericium erinaceus, especially wild maojianpan It is famous for its blueberry and yageda.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hanjiayuan town was 4962; among the total population, 2664 were male, accounting for 53.7%; 2298 were female, accounting for 46.3%; 614 were under 18 years old, accounting for 12.4%; 1347 were 18-35 years old, accounting for 27.1%; 2280 were 35-60 years old, accounting for 45.9%; 721 were over 60 years old, accounting for 14.5%; the total population was mainly Han nationality; there were seven minorities: Oroqen, Russia, Manchu, Mongolia, Hui, Korea, Daur In 2011, the birth rate was 3.3 ‰, the death rate was 5.98 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 2.68 ‰.

In 2017, the permanent population of Hanjiayuan town was 2030.

In 2018, the registered residence of Han family town was 3118.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hanjiayuan town was 29 million yuan; the area of agricultural cultivated land was 24000 mu, 4.8 mu per capita; the area of available grassland was 1.02 million mu; the main food crops were wheat and soybean; in 2011, 3893 tons of grain were produced, including 3011 tons of soybean; in 2011, 1130 pigs, 96 cattle, 2605 sheep and 33000 poultry were kept; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 100 4 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 21 commercial outlets and 59 employees in Hanjiayuan town; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.7 million yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hanjiayuan town was 3.41 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. At the end of the year, a bank and financial institution opened branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 36.44 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 1.8 million yuan.

In 2018, Hanjiayuan town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Hanjiayuan town with a construction area of 400 square meters, a village activity place, a library with a collection of 20000 books, a cultural festival with summer games and outdoor square group dance activities, 20% of the villages installed fitness equipment at the end of 2011, and 17% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities, 623 cable TV users and 95% of the cable TV households .

education

At the end of 2011, Hanjiayuan town had 1 kindergarten with 21 children and 2 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 83 students and 19 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 61 students and 19 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, Hanjiayuan town had a budget of 1.36 million yuan for education, accounting for 21% of the total financial expenditure, which was 5 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 4 medical and health institutions at all levels in Hanjiayuan Town, with 16 beds and 4.96 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 10 professional health personnel, including 2 practicing (Assistant) doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, 2433 medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of rural safe drinking water and rural sanitary toilets were 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 182 households with 269 rural minimum living security in Hanjiayuan Town, with an expenditure of 342200 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 106 yuan; 14 rural medical assistance and civil affairs departments subsidized cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 43000 yuan; 20 rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 18000 yuan; 4 state pension and subsidy objects, with an expenditure of 18324 yuan 1 community service facility.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 2 post offices and 5 post outlets in Hanjiayuan Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 70 km and 5 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%; there was 1 telecommunication enterprise and 2 telecommunication service outlets; there were 2000 fixed telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 98%; there were 3000 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 65%; and there were 1000 broadband access users.

traffic

Hanjiayuan town has formed a transportation network composed of two modes of transportation: Railway and highway. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 20000 people. The Han TA line, 59.65km long, has two stations: Hanjiayuan station and chabanhe station. The passenger trains mainly lead to shibazhang Township, Tahe county and Jiagedaqi station. Hanjiayuan Railway station has one passenger train every day, with a daily passenger volume of 80 people There are two village level highways, with a total length of 48 kilometers; the highway passenger station sends one bus every day, with a daily passenger volume of 30 people.