Gonghe Town, hailun City, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Gonghe town

Gonghe Town, belonging to hailun City, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of hailun City, adjacent to Qianjin town in the East, Haixing town and Xiangfu town across hailun River in the south, Lianfa town in the West and Yonghe Township in the north. The town government is located in fudafangtun, Gongxiang village. The area is 174.16 square kilometers (2018).

In 2018, the total number of registered residence in the town was 32462. As of October 2019, there are 11 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Hezhen.

In 2018, Gonghe town has 1 industrial enterprise and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Guangxu 26 years in the Qing Dynasty (1900), for the rich big house village.

In 1937, Sanshenggong village was established.

In 1945, Sansheng palace was set up.

In 1946, it was the residence of thirteen districts.

In 1947, it was put under the jurisdiction of Tongken county.

In 1948, it was transferred to hailun county.

In 1956, it was changed into Gonghe township.

In 1958, it was changed into a commune.

In 1984, it was restored to Gonghe township.

In 1985, it was changed into a joint town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gonghe town had 11 administrative villages, including Gongxiang village, Gonghe village, main village, Yongjun village, Fuzhong village, Communist Youth League village, Shanhou village, Zhongping village, zengchuang village, Baoan village and Fuzhong village, with 66 villager groups and 60 natural villages.

As of October 2019, Gonghe town has 11 administrative villages: Fuzhong village, Gonghe village, Gongxiang village, main village, Yongjun village, Fuzhong village, Communist Youth League village, Shanhou village, Zhongping village, Zengjiang village and Baoan village. The town government is located in fudafangtun, Gongxiang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gonghe town is located in the west of hailun city and the North Bank of hailun River, adjacent to Qianjin town in the East, Haixing town and Xiangfu town across hailun River in the south, Lianfa town in the West and Yonghe Township in the north. The area is 174.16 square kilometers (2018).

topographic features

Gonghe town is located in the plain area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the west, the terrain is gentle, inclined from east to west, mainly plain landform, wider in the northeast, and gradually narrowed to the west, forming a triangle. The highest peak is located in gaojiatun, the Communist Youth League village in the northeast, with an altitude of 192 meters; the lowest point is located in dingjiaweizi, the rich village in the southwest, with an altitude of 102 meters.

climate

Gonghe town has a cold temperate monsoon climate, cold and dry in winter, warm and humid in summer.

hydrology

Hailun river flows through the southern end of Gonghe Town, belonging to Tongken river system. From northeast to southwest, it flows through Yongjun village, main village and Fuzhong village, with a length of 28.5 km and a drainage area of 49.8 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gonghe town are drought, flood, rainstorm and hail. Rainstorm and hail occurred once a year on average, mainly from May to August. The most serious one occurred on July 6, 1999. Seven townships including Aimin Township, Gonghe Township and Yonghe Township were hit by rainstorm and hail. Among them, 64 houses were damaged, 8 kilometers of telecommunication lines were damaged, 50000 mu of farmland was damaged, and the direct economic loss was RMB 9.86 million yuan.

population

Population data

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hezhen was 36684, including 18492 males and 18192 females. There are 420 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent population of Gonghe town was 24928.

In 2018, the total number of registered residence in the town was 32462.

Ethnic composition

At the end of 2011, there were three ethnic groups in Gonghe Town: Han, Manchu and Mongolian. Among them, there are 32634 Han people, 4000 Manchu people and 50 Mongolian people.

Economics

In 2011, the main food crops in Gonghe town were corn, soybean and rice, the main economic crops were mushroom, melon and vegetable, and animal husbandry was mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep. The town produces 94000 tons of grain, 8000 mu of mushroom planting area and 20000 tons of output, 26986 live pigs, 10800 cattle, 9248 sheep and 306000 poultry at the end of the year, 149 commercial outlets and 700 employees. The total output value of agriculture was 282.62 million yuan, up 9.6% year on year; the per capita net income of farmers was 7060 yuan; the total output value of industry was 10.8 million yuan, up 6.8% year on year; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 98.968 million yuan, up 18.9% year on year; the total financial revenue was 5.02 million yuan, up 8% year on year; among them, the business tax was 1.8 million yuan, up 6.4% year on year; the value-added tax was 1.6 million yuan, up 5.8% year on year; the enterprise income tax was 1.4 million yuan At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits was 48.67 million yuan, the per capita savings was 1326.7 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 33.97 million yuan.

In 2018, Gonghe town has 1 industrial enterprise and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Hezhen, with 80 children and 6 full-time teachers; 1 Central Primary School, 7 village primary schools, with 873 students and 89 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%; 1 middle school, with 538 students and 65 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station with a building area of 80 square meters, 11 village cultural activity centers, 11 libraries (Rural Library) with a collection of 50000 books, more than 30 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams, and a sports venue, accounting for 39% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 18 medical and health institutions at all levels in the town, 25 beds with a total fixed asset value of 1.6 million yuan, and 51 professional health personnel, including 20 licensed doctors, 26 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. Medical institutions completed 42000 person times of diagnosis and treatment throughout the year.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, there were 5826 cable TV users in Hezhen, with a home occupancy rate of 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 632 rural minimum living security households and 1935 people in Gonghe Town, with an expenditure of 2.71 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 91.2%, and a monthly per capita of 116.7 yuan; 31 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 144 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 247000 yuan; 804 people were provided with rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), with an expenditure of 3.02 million yuan; 177 people were subsidized by the state The total expenditure was 869000 yuan and the social welfare was 160000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one postal branch and 10 agencies in Tonghe Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 60 kilometers, 100% of rural postal service, and 95000 mail delivered in the whole year; one telecommunication enterprise; 5248 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 48.3%; 7892 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 72.6%; and 2232 broadband access users.

Transportation

There are 11 Township and village level highways in the town, with a total length of 80 km. The highway passenger station sends 10 passenger cars every day, with a daily passenger volume of 300 people and an annual freight throughput of 1.89 million tons. At the same time, Haiwang highway is 22 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leading to Lunhe town and Wangkui County; Jine highway is 13.5 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leading to Nehe county.

History and culture

Sansheng Palace

Sansheng palace is located in fudashuangtun, Gonghe town. It is named for the three sages of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. It was planned in 1924 and completed in 1943. It covers an area of 15000 square meters. The temple has 81 floors, all of which are brick and tile structures. Covering an area of 15000 square meters, the temple has a total of 81 floors, all of which are brick and tile structures, including Dasheng palace, Sanyang palace, Sanqing palace, Xiuxian palace, Xiaoxian temple, Taiji Pavilion, Chunqi tower, etc. Among them, there are statues of Confucius in the palace, and statues of Yanhui, Zisi, Mencius and Zengzi. In Sanyang palace, the statue of Sakyamuni Buddha is worshipped. Maitreya Buddha statue is in the West and the ancient Buddha statue of burning lamp is in the East. Sanqing palace is the first emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, the statue of Laozi in the West and the statue of Tongtian sect leader in the East. Xiuxian hall, also known as the Seven Saints hall, has seven Buddha statues in the main room. Guanyin Bodhisattva is on the front seat. Taoist Lu Zu, Yue Fei and Guan Yu are on the east side. Yueyun, Guanping and Zhoucang are on both sides. Emperor Zhenwu, Taoist Qiu Zu and Emperor Wenchang are on the west side. Xiaoxian temple, also known as laomu hall, is dedicated to the statues of Mencius, mother-in-law and Xu's mother. In Taiji Pavilion, there are statues of Yuanyuan ancient Buddha and jade emperor. In the pure air building, there are statues of the old lady of no dust, the flash mother of Lei Gong, the king of Tibetans, and the emperor of ten halls. In addition, there are Mountain Gate, bell and Drum Tower, wind Pavilion and other buildings. From 1946 to 1966, all the buildings of Sansheng palace were damaged and rebuilt from 1995 to 1997.