Sanhecha town
Sanchahe town belongs to Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the west of Shangzhou District and the hinterland of Qinling Mountains, it is connected with Majie town in the East, Jinlingsi town and Yangxie town in the south, Muhuguan town and Lantian County in Xi'an City in the west, and heilongkou town in the north. The total area is 124.7 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Sanchahe town has one community and seven administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of 10878 people in the town of Cha Cha river was 10878. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Sanchahe town was 71.4 million yuan, and the total industrial output value was 2.68 million yuan.
Historical evolution
Because Niyu River, Kangjia River and Youmo River meet here, it is named Sancha River.
After October 1949, it was named Sanchahe township.
In 1958, it was changed to Sanchahe management area, belonging to heilongkou commune.
In 1961, it was changed into Sanchahe commune.
In 1984, the township was restored.
In May 1997, yinlongsi Township, Sanchahe Township and huoshenmiao Township were abolished and Sanchahe township was merged.
In June 2011, the town was changed.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Sanchahe town had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, including Dengta, yangyugou, Qixing, huangyugou, Sanxing, Yanping, Sanchahe, Kanghe, Qinlong and Qinmiao, with 58 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Sanchahe town has one community and seven administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Sanchahe village.
geographical environment
Location context
Sanchahe town is located in the west of Shangzhou District and the hinterland of Qinling Mountains. It is connected with Majie town in the East, Jinlingsi town and Yangxie town in the south, Muhuguan town and Lantian County in Xi'an City in the west, and heilongkou town in the north. The total area is 124.7 square kilometers.
Climatic characteristics
The annual average temperature of Sanchahe town is 11.8 ℃. The extreme minimum temperature is - 21.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 173-225 days. The annual average precipitation is 706.1 mm.
Water system hydrology
The rivers in Sanchahe town belong to the Danjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Kangjia River to Sancha River, flows into Niyu River and flows into Erlongshan Reservoir 12.5km to the East.
natural resources
The main mineral deposits in Sanchahe town are mainly Qinling jade and stone, with certain reserves of lead and zinc. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 11800 mu.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Sanchahe town include flood, drought, hail, frost, landslide, debris flow, etc. The most serious flood disaster occurred on August 14, 1988, resulting in 16 deaths, 380 homeless and 7.6 million yuan of direct agricultural economic losses.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Sanchahe town was 11266, including 199 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.8%. In the total population, there are 5892 males, accounting for 52.3%; 5374 females, accounting for 47.7%; 2836 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 25.2%; 7318 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.9%; 1112 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Sanchahe town was 5.9 ‰, the death rate was 7.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was - 1.5 ‰. The population density is 74 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence of 10878 people in the town of Cha Cha river was 10878.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Sanchahe town was 356000 yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Sanchahe town was 3973 yuan.
In 2018, Sanchahe town has 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the agricultural production value of Sanchahe town was 71.4 million yuan.
the secondary industry
In 2011, the industry of Sanchahe town was mainly township enterprises, with an operating income of 24.8 million yuan, of which the total industrial output value was 2.68 million yuan and the added value was 770000 yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, there were 25 self-employed businesses in Sanchahe Town, with 150 employees. The export of labor services is 8000, and the income is 21 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, there was a postal service network in Sanchahe Town, with a rural postal rate of 100%; more than 1400 newspapers and periodicals were subscribed.
By the end of 2011, Sanchahe town had 1 telecommunication service network, 3 mobile service network, more than 800 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 25%. There are 2740 mobile phone users and 260 broadband access users.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Sanchahe town was 45 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 16 million yuan.
Transportation
In Sanchahe Town, Lilong highway runs through the whole area, connecting 312 national highway. The total length of village road is 45 km, all hardened; the total length of group road is 32 km, the hardening rate is 80%. In 2011, a new Sanchahe passenger station was built in Sanchahe Town, with 5 bus trips to urban areas and Xi'an every day, with an annual passenger volume of more than 84000.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Sanchahe town had a town cultural station, 10 village cultural activity centers, 10 rural libraries and a collection of more than 50000 books. One professional film screening team, showing more than 150 films per year.
By the end of 2011, the TV penetration rate of Sanchahe town had reached 100%.
education
By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 56 children in Sanchahe town; seven primary schools with 586 students and 68 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for school-age children in primary schools; two junior middle schools with 315 students and 48 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of Sanchahe town was 5.45 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Sanchahe Town, including 1 town center health center, 10 village health centers, 26 hospital beds, and total fixed assets of 750000 yuan. There were 29 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the number of medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Sanchahe town was 35000. 11 041 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 98%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, Sanchahe town government has 2 fitness venues for residents, 4 villages have installed fitness equipment, and residents who often participate in sports activities account for 20% of the permanent residents.
social security
By the end of 2011, Sanchahe town had 5 households with 8 people living under the minimum living standard, with an expenditure of 12000 yuan. 937 households with 2035 rural residents' minimum living security, with an expenditure of 3.237 million yuan; 50 rural residents' five guarantees, with an expenditure of 193 000 yuan; 6 orphans, with an expenditure of 43 000 yuan; 98 urban and rural medical assistance, with an expenditure of 320 000 yuan. The government subsidized 21 people of all kinds, with pension expenses of 76000 yuan, and social assistance of 659 people, with expenses of 1124000 yuan. There are 698 people with various disabilities in the jurisdiction, of which the first to third level disability living allowance is 110000 yuan. One nursing home with 100 beds, 7500 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 96.5%, and the pension expenditure was 1.18 million yuan.
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