Chongde Town, Mingshui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Chongde town

Chongde Town, subordinate to Mingshui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Mingshui county and the northwest of Songnen Plain. It is adjacent to Tongquan Township in the East, Tongda town in the south, liming township of Lindian County in the west, Ainong township of Baiquan County and Fulao township of Yi'an County in the north. It is 26 kilometers away from Mingshui County, with a total administrative area of 230.3 square kilometers.

In 1906, Chongde town belonged to Xingren township of Baiquan County; in 1985, it was changed from Chongde township to Chongde town. By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in Chong de town was 24324. In 2019, seven administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of Chongde Town, and the people's government is stationed in Chongde village.

In 2018, Chongde town had 21 industrial enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1906, it belonged to Xingren township of Baiquan County.

In 1923, it belonged to Xixiang (the Fourth District) of Mingshui reform and Administration Bureau. In 1929, it was the Ninth District of Mingshui county. In the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), Mingshui county is the ninth protection. In 1938, it belonged to Chongde, Guanzhi and Xingquan villages in Mingshui county. In 1946, it was the Sixth District of Mingshui county.

In 1950, it belonged to Chongde District of Mingshui county.

In 1956, it belonged to Chongde Township, Tongda district.

In 1958, 11 high-level agricultural production cooperatives United and became Chongde commune.

In 1984, Chongde commune was transformed into Chongde township.

In 1985, Chongde township was transformed into Chongde town.

administrative division

In 2011, Chongde town has seven administrative villages, including Chongde, Minzhu, Qingfeng, Hesheng, Guangxing, Maosheng and Guanghua, with 86 villager groups and 53 natural villages.

In 2019, Chongde town governs seven administrative villages: Chongde village, Minzhu village, Qingfeng Village, Hesheng village, Guangxing village, Guanghua village and Maosheng village, and the people's government is stationed in Chongde village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chongde town is located in the northwest of Mingshui county and the northwest of Songnen Plain, adjacent to Tongquan Township in the East, Tongda town in the south, liming township of Lindian County in the west, Ainong township of Baiquan County and Fuluo township of Yi'an County in the north, 26 kilometers away from Mingshui County, with a total administrative area of 230.3 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chongde town is located in Songnen Plain, high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is flat and open with little fluctuation. The highest peak is located in Qingfeng Village, Chongde Town, and the lowest point is located in Guanghua village, Chongde town.

climate

Chongde town has a temperate monsoon climate, cold and dry in winter, concentrated precipitation in summer, warm and humid temperature, strong wind and drought in spring, rapid cooling in autumn and large temperature difference between day and night.

hydrology

In Chongde Town, there is a ditch running from east to west, with a total length of 23 km, flowing into the prosperous reservoir; there are four main drainage channels, with a total length of 120 km, flowing into the prosperous reservoir.

natural resources

To be filled in

population

In 2011, the total population of Chongde town was 26800. There are also 800 floating population. In the total population, there are 14600 males, accounting for 54.5%; 12200 females, accounting for 45.5%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 26543, accounting for 99%; there are 257 Mongolian and Manchu minorities, accounting for 1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2 ‰, and the population density was 120 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in Chong de town was 24324.

Economics

Chongde town's grain crops are mainly corn and soybean; its main economic crops are sugar beet; its animal husbandry is mainly for raising horses, cattle, sheep and pigs; its industries include paper mills, bedding and clothing factories, grain and rice processing factories, agricultural machinery repair factories, etc.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chongde town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010, and the production of grain was 75000 tons. In 2011, the planting area of sugar beet was 12000 Mu and the yield was 17000 tons. In 2011, Chongde town raised 200 horses, 20000 cattle, 105000 sheep and 32000 pigs. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Chongde town was 68.9 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. By the end of 2011, Chongde town had accumulated 2800 mu of afforestation, 18.1% of forest coverage, and 100000 cubic meters of standing trees; the per capita net income of farmers in Chongde town was 2400 yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chongde town was 12 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chongde town was 516000 yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 100000 yuan. At the end of 2011, a bank and financial institution opened a branch or an office in Chongde Town, with various deposit balances of 57 million yuan, per capita savings of 210 yuan, and various loan balances of 25.02 million yuan.

In 2018, Chongde town had 21 industrial enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Chongde town had one cultural station, seven village activity rooms, seven library rooms and one rural library, with a total construction area of 120 square meters and a collection of 15000 books, five amateur performers and creators, and 96 cultural and sports centers. At the end of 2011, Chongde town had a sports ground, and the regular sports activities held every year included spring and autumn games. 8% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 25% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Chongde town was 3100, including 3100 digital TV users, accounting for 75%.

education

At the end of 2011, Chongde town had 1 kindergarten with 45 children and 2 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 567 students and 32 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of primary school-age children of 98%; 1 middle school with 502 students and 53 full-time teachers, with the nine-year compulsory education coverage rate of 99%. In 2011, the education budget of Chongde town was 700000 yuan; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure of Chongde town was 15%, 2 percentage points higher than that of 2010.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chongde Town, including 1 town hospital, 1 disease control center, 1 maternal and child health care institution, 1 family planning guidance station and 7 village clinics; 28 beds with a total fixed assets of 280000 yuan; 32 professional health personnel in Chongde Town, including 15 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Chongde town completed 5000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Chongde town was 1500, with 1968 people, and the expenditure was 1.535 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the monthly per capita expenditure was 65 yuan; 115 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 110000 yuan; 300 people were provided with rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), and the expenditure was 90000 yuan; 42 people were subsidized by the government, and the expenditure was 210000 yuan, an increase over 2010 The increase was 17%; social welfare was 120000 yuan; there was one social service unit and 42 beds in adoption institutions. At the end of 2011, 20 people in Chongde town participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents.

traffic

There is Mingshui Yi'an highway in Chongde Town, which is 10 kilometers long and leads to Yi'an. As of the end of 2011, there are 6 Township and village highways in Chongde Town, with a total length of 48 kilometers.

History and culture

Chongde town was named Chongde in 1916, because there were two big businesses here, namely "chongjia Shaoguo" and "deqinghe grocery store".