Xigangzi Town, Aihui District, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province

Xigangzi town

Xigangzi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Aihui District, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Heihe city. It is connected with Aihui town in the East, Kunhe Township, red frontier farm, Aihui breeding farm, erzhan Township and Jinhe farm in the southwest, and Jinhe farm in the north. The administrative area is 744.80 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Xigang town was 9231. As of October 2019, Xigangzi town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xigangzi town was 7.68 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Xigangzi Town, including 1 above scale and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 22nd year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1683), Guanzhuang was built. Today, the big and small HONGQIYINGZI and lanqitun are all Manchu Qidian, while donggangzi, Xigangzi and tuolimu are Guanzhuang.

In 1685, sahalian station, also known as touzhan (today's kunzhan), was set up in the 24th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Zhili Hall of Huihui.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the Fifth District of Huihui County, and then the third district.

In 1931, xigangzibao was set up, and later it was changed to xinhuicun (Xigangzi).

In 1945, Xigangzi district was established.

In 1951, it was divided into the third district.

In April 1956, Xigangzi township was established.

In September 1958, Xigangzi commune was merged with erzhan township.

In May 1965, the second station commune in Western China was analyzed.

In June 1983, it belonged to Heihe City; in July of the same year, Xigangzi town was changed and three coal mining areas, Xigangzi, songjitun and Dongfanghong, were included.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xigangzi town had 13 administrative villages: Xigangzi, donggangzi, kunzhan, Yangshu, xiaohongqiyingzi, tuolimu, songjitun, panchanggou, Xigou, caojitun, laoqingdian, liangjitun and laozhantun.

As of October 2019, Xigangzi town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Xigangzi village, yangshutun village, kunzhan village, donggangzi village, panchanggou village, Xigou village, tuolimu village, Hongxing Village, caojitun village and songjitun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xigangzi Town, located in the southeast of Heihe City, is connected with Aihui town in the East, Kunhe Township, red frontier farm, Aihui district livestock farm, erzhan Township and Jinhe farm in the southwest, and Jinhe farm in the north. The administrative area is 744.80 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xigangzi town is high in the West and low in the East, with an altitude of 120-200 meters.

climate

Xigangzi town is a cold temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by high temperature and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, sharp cooling in autumn, cold and dry in winter, long winter and short summer, and four distinct seasons.

hydrology

Xigangzi town is a tributary of Heilongjiang Province. Gongbiela River, the largest river, is a first-class tributary of Heilongjiang Province. It runs through the town from west to East, with a flow of about 35 km. The main tributaries are Alin River, Shijiang River, fishing ditch and yaohou ditch.

natural disaster

Xigangzi town has a cold temperate monsoon climate. Frost and drought occur from time to time in spring and autumn, accompanied by hail in some areas. In summer, low-lying areas in the East are prone to floods and occasional insect pests.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Xigangzi town mainly include coal, copper, marble, granite, agate, etc. There are species: Mongolian oak, black stick, birch, Populus, Larix gmelinii, yellow pineapple, Tilia, elm, willow, etc. There are more than 30 kinds of wild animals, including wild boar, roe deer, pheasant, flying dragon, hare, duck, forest frog, badger, raccoon dog, fox, black bear, wolf, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 12155. There are 443 floating population. In the total population, there are 6195 males, accounting for 51%; 5960 females, accounting for 49%; 219 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 17.4%; 3210 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 26.4%; 4407 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 36.3%; 2419 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 19.9%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Manchu, Daur, Hui and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.4 ‰, the death rate was 4.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.5 ‰. The population density is 9 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Xigang town was 9231.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xigangzi town was 7.68 million yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Xigangzi Town, including 1 above scale and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 516 students and 43 teaching staff in Xigangzi town. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xigangzi town had one cultural station, five village cultural activity centers, five libraries and more than 40000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xigangzi town had 13 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 hospital. There are 12 rural health centers with 25 professional health personnel, including 9 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 3 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, Xigangzi town had 77 urban minimum living security households and 133 rural minimum living security households, 157 rural minimum living security households and 318 rural minimum living security households, 14 rural five guarantees and 38 rural five guarantees. The state subsidized 16 people. There are 1 community service center and 10 community service stations. At the end of 2011, 4029 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 94%.

Transportation

There are S301 and g202 highways passing through Xigangzi town.

History and culture

Xigangzi town is named Xigangzi because the town government is located in the west of Gougang and the terrain is relatively high, which is opposite to donggangzi.