Xingshu Korean nationality township, Boli County, Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang Province

Korean nationality township in Xingshu

Xingshu Korean nationality township, belonging to Boli County, Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Boli County, adjacent to qiangken Township in the East, Boli town in the south, dashizhan town in the West and woken town in the north. In 2018, the area of the apricot Korean nationality township was 125.7 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 18686.

In October 2019, the Korean village of Xingshu governs 11 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 15 enterprises in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu with 210 employees, including 8 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu with 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Formerly known as qianlianzhugang.

It was built in 1917.

In 1918, it belonged to Nanxiang of Boli County.

In the eighth year of the Republic of China (1919), it was changed to the fifth class A, belonging to the fourth class.

In 1929, it belonged to the fourth district.

In 1931, lianzhugang village was changed to houlianzhugang town.

In 1933, it was changed to 5A.

In 1941, it was changed to Xingshu village, with jurisdiction over seven villages.

In November 1945, it was divided into the second district.

In 1951, it was divided into the eighth District, with 12 villages under its jurisdiction.

In March 1956, Xingshu township was established.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In August 1999, it was changed to Korean Township in Xingshu.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, the Korean township of Xingshu had 11 villagers' committees, namely, Xingshu, Dongxing, Desheng, Xinglong, Yongjiu, Daxi, Yuanye, Yong'an, Zengjiang, Jingang and Xingxian.

In October 2019, the Korean village of Xingshu governs 11 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xingshu Korean nationality township is located in the north of Boli County, adjacent to qiangken Township in the East, Boli town in the south, dashizhan town in the West and woken town in the north. In 2018, the area of Korean nationality township in Xingshu is 125.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xingshu Korean nationality township is a plain formed by the alluvial of woken River, with flat and open terrain and gentle undulation.

climate

The Korean nationality township of Xingshu has a cold temperate monsoon climate, characterized by short spring and autumn, distinct winter and summer, and large interannual variation of temperature and precipitation. In spring, the cold and warm temperature changes rapidly and warms up quickly; in summer, the climate is warm and warm. In autumn, the light is sufficient, the weather is bright, and the precipitation is significantly reduced, mainly in the first and middle of September; in winter, the climate is dry and cold, and there are many sunny days.

hydrology

There are five rivers in Xingshu Korean nationality township, including the woken River, Daxi River, xiaolianzhu River, xingshugou River and yongyonggou river.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Korean nationality township in Xingshu was 20300; among the total population, 10100 were male, accounting for 49.8%; 10200 were female, accounting for 50.2%; 3595 were under 18, accounting for 17.7%; 6672 were 18-35, accounting for 32.9%; 8300 were 35-60, accounting for 40.9%; 1719 were over 60, accounting for 8.5%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 17500, accounting for 86.2%; there are Korean, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Xibo, Miao ethnic minorities, a total of 2800, accounting for 13.8%, including 1525 Korean and 1160 Manchu. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.42 ‰, the death rate was 6.45 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 2.03 ‰.

In 2017, there were 12850 permanent residents in Xingshu Korean nationality township.

In 2018, there were 18686 registered residence population in the Korean township of apricot.

Economics

overview

In 2017, there were 15 enterprises in Xingshu Korean nationality township, with 210 employees, including 8 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu, and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

The cultivated land area of the Korean nationality township in Xingshu is 150000 mu, 7.4 mu per capita; the main food crops are corn, soybean and rice; the main economic crops are flue-cured tobacco, amaranth, silymarin, marigold, etc.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of the Korean nationality township in Xingshu was 170 million yuan; the total grain output was 48000 tons; 249 tons of flue-cured tobacco, 62 tons of amaranth and 892 tons of marigold were produced.

Finance

In 2011, the financial revenue of Xingshu Korean nationality township was 12.73 million yuan, and the general budget revenue was 11.6 million yuan; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 24.5 million yuan.

social undertakings

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 11 rural libraries and a collection of more than 30000 books in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu.

At the end of 2011, there were 8 sports centers and 6 basketball courts in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu; 70% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and more than 35% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 primary schools with 654 students and 59 teaching staff in Xingshu Korean nationality township, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 middle school with 312 students and 32 teaching staff, and the enrollment rate was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 20 beds and 14 health professionals in Xingshu Korean township.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu, with a TV coverage rate of 100%; there were 4376 cable TV users, with a household rate of 94%.

social security

In 2011, there were 791 households with minimum living security in Xingshu Korean Township, 1721 people, with an expenditure of 1.389 million yuan; 115 people were provided with five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 207000 yuan. 820 people were given various kinds of state pension and subsidy. At the end of the year, 8614 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 85%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was one post office, 14 agency offices and one postal savings office in the Korean nationality township of Xingshu. The total one-way delivery route was 58km, and the rural postal rate was 100%. In the whole year, 80000 domestic letters were delivered. There are 1 telecom enterprise, 1 service network, 1400 fixed line telephone users, 8600 mobile phone users, 85% mobile phone penetration rate, and 620 broadband access users.

traffic

Xingshu Korean nationality township has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. In 2011, Mujia railway passed through the territory with two stations and one highway passenger station. The annual passenger volume is 150000 person times and the annual freight volume is 8 million tons.