Changsheng Township, Jiayin County, Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province

Changsheng Township

Changsheng Township, belonging to Jiayin County, Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province, is 150 kilometers northwest of Jiayin county. It is adjacent to Wuyun town in the East, Hujia Township in the south, Xunke County in Heihe City in the West and Russia across the river in the north. The total area of the jurisdiction is 460.21 square kilometers, and the total registered residence population is 3538 (2018).

The name of Changsheng comes from the name of changjiatun. In 1914, a family surnamed Chang opened a shop here, which was called Chang Jia Dian by passers-by, and then formed Chang Jia village. The commune was founded in 1973 and named Changsheng commune. In 1984, it was changed to Changsheng township. As of October 2019, Changsheng township has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages including Changjia village, Jiangnan village, Linjiang village, Qinjian village, huashulinzi village, Hekou village, Yinglin village, pingyanghe village and Tonghe village, and the township government is stationed in Changjia village.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changsheng township was 50.204 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 9694 yuan, the total industrial output value was 1.15 million yuan, the total sales of social goods was 845000 yuan, and the total financial income was 2155000 yuan.

Historical evolution

In the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947), it first belonged to Wuyun County, then to Xunke county.

In 1966, it belonged to Jiayin county.

In 1973, Furao commune of Jiayin county (Wuyun town) set up Changsheng commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Changsheng township.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1982, the two villages of Jiangnan and Fanrong, which are rich communes, were assigned to Changsheng commune.

In 1989, Quangang village of Wuyun town was under the jurisdiction of Changsheng township.

By the end of 2011, Changsheng Township had nine villagers' committees, namely Changjia, Jiangnan, Linjiang, Qinjian, huashulin, Hekou, Yinglin, pingyanghe and Tonghe.

Zoning details

As of October 2019, Changsheng township has nine administrative villages, namely Changjia village, Jiangnan village, Linjiang village, Qinjian village, huashulinzi village, Hekou village, Yinglin village, pingyanghe village and Tonghe village. The township government is located in Changjia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changsheng township is located 150 kilometers northwest of Jiayin County, adjacent to Wuyun town in the East, Hujia Township in the south, Xunke County in Heihe City in the West and Russia across the river in the north. Its total area is 460.21 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changsheng township is high in the South and low in the East, with the highest peak at liudagu, 313 meters above sea level, and the lowest point at Changjia village, 95 meters above sea level.

climate

Changsheng township has a cold temperate monsoon climate. Winter is long, cold and dry, summer is short, mild and rainy. Due to the influence of Siberian monsoon, the temperature drops rapidly in autumn, and early frost often occurs.

hydrology

There are Gegong River and Pingyang River in the Heilongjiang river system of Changsheng township. There are 7 marshes in the territory.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changsheng township are frost, hail, flood and so on. The flood disaster occurred in 1984, and the loss of crops in the township was 70%.

natural resources

Changsheng township has Schisandra chinensis, Vitis amurensis, Prunus Cerasus, Prunus mume, Dingzi and other wild plant resources.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Changsheng township was 3609. Among the total population, there are 1833 males, accounting for 50.8%, and 1776 females, accounting for 49.2%. In the total population, 3595 people (99.6%) are Han nationality, and 14 people (0.4%) are Manchu, Hui, Russian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 3 ‰, the death rate was 2.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.2 ‰. The population density is 7 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 2519 permanent residents in Changsheng township.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of Changsheng township was 3538.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the GDP of Changsheng Township reached 4.07 million yuan, the per capita GDP reached 872.6 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.1%; the per capita net income of farmers reached 541.86 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changsheng township was 50.204 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 9694 yuan, the total industrial output value was 1.15 million yuan, the total sales of social goods was 845000 yuan, and the total financial income was 2155000 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Changsheng township was 116000 mu, 32.2 mu per capita. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 26916 tons of grain were produced, including 10775 tons of soybean and 14504 tons of corn. The main cash crops are BeiYao, Auricularia auricula, etc. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, cashmere goats. In 2011, there were 13000 live pigs, 160 yellow cattle and 3450 cashmere goats at the end of the year, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.48 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2011, there were 2 industrial enterprises in Changsheng Township, with a total industrial output value of 1.15 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 13 commercial outlets in Changsheng township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods was 845000 yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, there was one road from Changsheng to wuyuntong in Changsheng Township, with a total length of 75.9 km.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a central school in Changsheng Township, with 87 students and 10 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was one sports ground and nine fitness squares in Changsheng Township, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Changsheng Township had one cultural square, seven village cultural and leisure squares, nine libraries and 13000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changsheng Township, including 1 health center and 6 village health centers. There are 8 practicing doctors.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 496 cable TV users in Changsheng Township, with a household rate of 95%. There is one postal network, with 100% rural postal rate. In the whole year, 800 pieces of mail were delivered, 207 newspapers and 130 periodicals were subscribed. There are 2 telecommunication service outlets, 1072 fixed telephone users, 4300 mobile telephone users and 581 broadband access users.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 64 households with 101 people in Changsheng Township, and the expenditure was 69000 yuan. At the end of the year, 2138 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 93%.

History and culture

Name and origin

The name of Changsheng comes from the name of changjiatun. In 1914, a family surnamed Chang opened a shop here, which was called Chang Jia Dian by passers-by, and then formed Chang Jia village. The commune was founded in 1973 and named Changsheng commune.

Local specialties

overview

Changsheng township has three kinds of agricultural products, namely Jiayin Auricularia auricula, Jiayin soybean and Jiayin rice.

Auricularia auricula

Jiayin Auricularia auricula has gelatinous, elastic and translucent ear pieces. The back of the ear piece is slightly gray, with good wateriness, large and moderate flowers, and less curly ear petals. It is rich in protein, fat, calcium, carbohydrate, phosphorus, iron, carotene, microengin, microengin B1 and other nutrients. In addition, it contains trace elements such as fiber, potassium, magnesium and sodium.

On July 1, 2008, the former Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China officially approved the implementation of the registration and protection of agricultural geographical indications for "Jiayin Auricularia auricula". Auricularia auricula

Jiayin soybean

Jiayin soybean is characterized by plump pods, oblong, yellowish green, densely covered with brownish yellow long hairs; its seeds are oval, sub spherical, ovoid to oblong, smooth seed coat, light green, yellow, brown and black, etc., which vary from variety to variety, with obvious hilum and oval shape. Soybean can be used to process bean products such as bean curd, soybean milk, Yuzhu, etc., and soybean isoflavones can also be extracted. The protein content and fat content of Jiayin soybean were 40.57% and 20.20%, respectively.

On August 22, 2008, the former Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China officially approved the implementation of the registration and protection of agricultural geographical indications for "Jiayin soybean". Jiayin soybean

Jiayin rice

The rice produced by Jiayin rice is long and white in shape. It is rich in protein, sugar, calcium, phosphorus, iron, glucose, fructose, maltose, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and other nutrients and trace elements.

On December 3, 2008, the former Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China officially approved the implementation of the registration and protection of agricultural geographical indications for "Jiayin rice". Jiayin rice