Keltai Township, duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Keltai Township

Keltai Township, belonging to duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County of Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County, adjacent to Taikang town in the East, Lianhuanhu town in the south, Daxing Town in Tailai County of Qiqihar City in the West and yantongtun town in the north. In 2018, the area was 481.12 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 15637.

In the 25th year of Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty (1899), it was named tongdatun and later changed to xiaoyantongtun. In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the 10th nutuk of duerbert banner. In the Republic of China, the shinutuk and the 11nutuk were merged into the fourth group, and the patriarch was stationed in xiaoyantongtun. In 1940, it belonged to habutabao. In 1946, it belonged to habtanutuk. In 1947, it belonged to habuta district. In 1948, it belonged to the fourth district. In 1949, it belonged to the third district. In 1955, it belonged to yantongtun district. In 1956, it was divided into keltai and habuta townships. In April 1958, habuta township was merged into keltai township; in September, it was changed into May 1 commune. In January 1960, it was renamed keltai commune. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2019, keertai village governs nine administrative villages.

In 2018, keltai Township had 2 industrial enterprises and 58 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Evolution of organizational system

In the 25th year of Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty (1899), it was named tongdatun and later changed to xiaoyantongtun.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the 10th nutuk of duerbert banner.

In the Republic of China, the shinutuk and the 11nutuk were merged into the fourth group, and the patriarch was stationed in xiaoyantongtun.

In 1940, it belonged to habutabao.

In 1946, it belonged to habtanutuk.

In 1947, it belonged to habuta district.

In 1948, it belonged to the fourth district.

In 1949, it belonged to the third district.

In 1955, it belonged to yantongtun district.

In 1956, it was divided into keltai and habuta townships.

In April 1958, habuta township was merged into keltai township; in September of the same year, it was changed into May 1 commune.

In January 1960, it was renamed keltai commune. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, keltai Township had 9 villagers' committees, including yantongtun, Taipingzhuang, qianwudai, keltai, bobudai, uno, Xixin, zalangge and guanertun, and 32 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, keertai village governs nine administrative villages, namely keertai village, qianwudai village, guanertun village, zhalangge village, Xixin village, wunuo village, bobudai village, yantun village and Taipingzhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Keltai township is located in the northwest of duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County, adjacent to Taikang town in the East, Lianhuanhu town in the south, Daxing Town in Tailai County of Qiqihar City in the West and yantongtun town in the north. In 2018, the area is 481.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Keltai township is located in the middle of Songnen Plain, with open and flat terrain.

climate

Keertai township has a temperate monsoon climate. In winter, it is affected by Mongolia's strong high pressure, often blowing northerly wind, and the weather is cold and dry. In spring, it is more windy in the south, with less precipitation, and prone to spring drought. In summer, it is affected by southeast monsoon, with mild climate, hot rain in the same season, concentrated precipitation, and sufficient light. In autumn, it is clear and cool, and it is often damaged by early frost.

hydrology

The river course in keltai Township belongs to Wuyuer river system. There are four rivers, big and small, flowing into keltai Township from Wutai North Bridge and yidaoqiao, Erdaoqiao and sandaoqiao respectively. The total length of the river is 30 km and the area is 0.6 square km. Most of the water flows first into delongpao and talahongpao in Lianhuan Lake through Hata River, and a small part flows to jiuhepao and other 11 places (sihepao, beijinpao, zucchini Pao, erbaguzipao, hongyuanpao, xiaoshangpao, yabupao, aobaopao, nashdaipao, huoshaoheipao, talahongpao) in Lianhuan Lake through telegouzi Lake bubble.

natural resources

The mineral deposits and other natural resources in keltai Township include oil, natural gas, salt, alkali nitrate, sand, etc. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, such as fox, crane, pheasant and flying dragon. Medicinal plants are Saposhnikovia, bupleurum, etc. There are elm, apricot, poplar, pine and other tree species.

population

In 2011, the total population of keltai township was 16008.

In 2017, there were 9906 permanent residents in keltai township.

In 2018, Kerr Township registered residence population of 15637 people.

Economics

Keltai township has 140000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 8.6 mu per capita, with a total agricultural output value of 360 million yuan. Corn, soybean, sorghum and rice are the main food crops, producing 48000 tons of food. Animal husbandry is mainly based on raising cows, with 17000 cows on hand at the end of the year, 1388 mu of afforestation and 10.8% of forest coverage.

In 2011, there were 10 industrial enterprises in keltai Township, with food processing, plastic products and building materials as the main industries, with a total industrial output value of 955000 yuan. There were 315 commercial outlets, 660 employees, 1.45 million yuan in total retail sales of consumer goods, and 7.97 million yuan in total fiscal revenue, an increase of 47.3% over the previous year.

In 2018, keltai Township had 2 industrial enterprises and 58 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 12 village cultural activity squares, 1 large sports ground, 14 basketball courts, 12 leisure and entertainment squares, 10 libraries and more than 3000 books in keltai township. The main cultural and artistic groups have more than 300 amateur Yangko members.

education

At the end of 2011, keltai Township had 2 kindergartens with 223 children and 12 full-time teachers; 1 nine-year boarding school with 826 students and 155 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. 6.7 million yuan for education. Within the budget, 9.0152 million yuan was spent on education, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year, and there were 15 000 scientific and technological talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in keltai Township, with 15 beds and 11 professional health personnel. The popularization rate of rural safe drinking water was 70.6%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 98%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 12692, with the participation rate of 99.7%. The average life expectancy of residents was 73.3 years, including 72.5 years for men and 74.1 years for women, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 372 rural minimum living security households in keltai Township, with 649 people, and the expenditure was 732000 yuan, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 94 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; 116 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 209000 yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year. The state subsidized 28 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure of pension expenses was 148400 yuan, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, there were three transit passenger lines, including Qidu Road, Shuangyan road and tourist Ring Road, with a total length of 60.5km and an annual passenger volume of 250000.