Kong Guo Xiang, Nehe City, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Kong Guoxiang

Kongguo Township, belonging to Nehe City, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the middle of Nehe city and the North Bank of moer river. It borders Longhe town in the East, Nenan town and Jiujing town across the river in the south, erkeqian town in the West and Laolai town in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from Nehe City, with a total administrative area of 345.72 square kilometers.

In the 11th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1654), konggoberko, mangnaiberko and Hali were established. In October 1983, kongguo commune was changed into kongguo township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Kong Guo township was 39124. In 2019, 12 administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of rural areas of Kong, and the people's government will be stationed in Zhonghe village.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in kongguoxiang, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 11th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1654), konggoberko, mangnaiberko and Hali were established.

In 1932, it belonged to Longhe town and set up kongbergo branch of Longhe police station. In 1938, kongguo village was established.

In 1949, it belonged to four districts.

In 1955, it was changed into Zhongxiao district.

In 1956, it was divided into three townships: Kong, Zhongxiao and Renai.

In 1958, the three townships were merged into the Kong commune.

In 1966, ten production brigades, such as Zhongxiao and Renai, set up evolution commune.

In December 1976, kongguo commune changed its name and established a new commune.

In 1980, it was renamed Kong commune.

In October 1983, kongguo commune was changed into kongguo township.

In March 2005, evolution township was incorporated into Kong.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, kongguo Township had 12 administrative villages: kongguo, Xinyi, Zhongxiao, Sanxing, Manchang, Chang'an, Renai, shuangfa, Zhaolin, Debao, Wenming and JIANGCHANG.

In 2019, the rural area of Kong governs 12 administrative villages: Longchang village, Wenming village, shuangfa village, kongguo village, Zhaolin village, Debao village, Xinyi village, Zhongxiao village, Chang'an village, Sanxing village, Mancang village and Renai village. The people's government is stationed in Zhonghe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kongguo township is located in the middle of Nehe city and the North Bank of moer river. It borders Longhe town in the East, Nenan town and Jiujing town across the river in the south, erkeqian town in the West and Laolai town in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from Nehe City, with a total administrative area of 345.72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kongguo township is high in the north and low in the south, flat and gentle, with hills and plains as the main terrain.

climate

Kongguo township has a temperate monsoon climate with high temperature and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.

hydrology

There are 6 main rivers in kongguo Township, with a total length of 79 km and a drainage area of 12.45 square kilometers, flowing into the Namur River; there are 28 large and small springs.

natural resources

Kongguo township is rich in molding sand and construction stone, with large reserves and easy mining, which is distributed in the south of Shitun, Ren'ai village.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of kongguo township was 42890. In the total population, there are 21967 males, accounting for 51.2%; 20923 females, accounting for 48.8%; 7501 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 17.5%; 10633 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.8%; 18729 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.7%; 6027 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 42572 people, accounting for 99.3%; there are Manchu, Mongolian, Korean, Dagar and other ethnic minorities, a total of 318 people, accounting for 0.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9 ‰, the death rate was 2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 7 ‰, and the population density was 122 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Kong Guo township was 39124.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of kongguo township was 290 million yuan; in 2011, it produced 96000 tons of grain and 414000 mu of agricultural cultivated land. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in kongguo township was 15000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 4%. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in kongguo township was 8866 yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value of kongguo township was 270 million yuan, and the total fiscal revenue was 5.232 million yuan, of which the local fiscal revenue was 462700 yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Kong Guoxiang financial institutions was 58.79 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 50.18 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in kongguoxiang, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in kongguo township; the construction area of the cultural activity center was 300 square meters; there were 12 village activity centers, 12 rural libraries, and more than 100000 books; the main cultural and art groups were amateur Yangko troupes. At the end of 2011, there was one radio and television station. The number of cable TV users in Kong Guoxiang is 4880, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 100%. At the end of 2011, there was a stadium in kongguo Township, and fitness equipment was installed in one village. People who often participate in sports activities accounted for 30% of the permanent residents.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 kindergartens with 280 students, 16 primary schools with 756 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there were 2 middle schools with 1216 students and 248 teaching staff, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Kong Guoxiang was 580000 yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010. Photo of Kong Guoxiang Central School

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 village clinics and 56 health professionals in kongguo township; in 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in kongguo township was 41, with 63 people, and the expenditure was 151200 yuan, an increase of 2.2% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 1012, with 1957 people, and the expenditure was 2153000 yuan, an increase of 29.4% compared with 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 351, and the expenditure was 1228500 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 281, and the expenditure was 562000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 169, The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 3278 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 830000 yuan; the state subsidized 59 people with various kinds of special benefits, with a total expenditure of 295000 yuan.

traffic

There is a highway from Nehe to Wudalianchi in kongguo Township, which passes through the territory. As of the end of 2011, there are two highways connecting the township, with a total length of 59 km, and three highways connecting the village, with a total length of 62 km. Map of Kong Guoxiang

History and culture

The origin of place names

Kong Guoxiang got its name because the township government was stationed in Kong Guocun; "Kong Guo" is the abbreviation of "Kong guoberko" in Daur language and the sound of "Kong Guo".

Tomb site

According to the unearthed funerary objects and the Manchu characters on the coffin head, the "Qing Tomb of Kong shuangfa" in shuangfa village of Kong Guoxiang is initially identified as the joint burial tomb of a couple of Guobei of Daur nationality.