Xijian Township, Keshan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Xijian Township

Xijian Township, subordinate to Keshan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Keshan County. It is connected with beilian town in the East, Xicheng town in the southwest, and Keshan farm in the north. It is 40 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 167.11 square kilometers.

In the early days of the Republic of China, Xijian Township belonged to the first autonomous region of Keshan County. In March 1984, Xijian commune was transformed into Xijian township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in West Jian township was 20961. In 2019, Xijian rural governs seven administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in the enemy village of Tongsheng village.

The main crops in Xijian township are wheat, soybeans, potatoes, sugar beets, etc. animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry, and the township has grain and rice processing plants. In 2018, Xijian Township had 12 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the early days of the Republic of China, it was subordinate to the first autonomous region of Keshan County. In 1929, it was under the jurisdiction of the Fourth District of Keshan County. In 1938, Changfa District Office was established. In 1946, Changfa district was changed.

In March 1955, Changfa district was renamed Changfa District Office; in November of the same year, it was renamed Xijian district office.

In April 1956, it was divided into Yongjian, Xijian and Tongjian townships.

In April 1958, Tongjian township was merged into Xijian township; in August 1958, Yongjian township was merged into Xijian township.

In September 1958, Xijian township was transformed into Xijian commune.

In March 1984, Xijian commune was transformed into Xijian township.

administrative division

At the end of 2001, Xijian Township had seven administrative villages, namely Tonglian, Tongjian, Tongsheng, tongqi, Tongxi, Tongqing and Tonghe.

In 2019, Xijian village governs Tongsheng village, Tonglian village, Tongjian village, tongqi village, Tongxi village, Tongqing village and Tonghe village, and the people's government is stationed in the enemy village of Tongsheng village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xijian township is located in the northwest of Keshan County, connected with beilian town in the East, Xicheng town in the southwest and Keshan farm in the north. It is 40 kilometers away from the county, with a total administrative area of 167.11 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xijian township is located in the transition zone between Daxing'an Mountains and Songnen Plain, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West.

climate

Xijian Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by obvious changes in cold and heat, long winter, dry and cold; short summer, high temperature and rainy; windy spring, less rain and drought; rapid cooling in autumn, early frost.

hydrology

There are no rivers or lakes in Xijian township. There are three drainage ditches with a total length of 22 kilometers in the township. There are three ponds and dams that can play the role of flood detention.

natural resources

The main resources in Xijian township are yellow clay sand, with a reserve of 150000 cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xijian rural area was 2344; among the total population, 12252 were male, accounting for 54.8%; 10092 were female, accounting for 45.2%; the total population was mainly Han nationality, with Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities; the population density was 134 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in West Jian township was 20961.

Economics

The main crops in Xijian township are wheat, soybeans, potatoes, sugar beets, etc. animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep and poultry, and the township has grain and rice processing plants.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xijian township was 69.8 million yuan, the total grain output was 4104 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7656 yuan. In 2011, there were 17592 pigs, 4938 sheep and 60000 poultry in Xijian township. In 2011, the forest coverage rate of Xijian township was 24.6%, and the volume of standing trees was 310000 cubic meters. At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Xijian township was 1.01 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 25000 yuan, an increase of 9.2% over 2010.

In 2018, Xijian Township had 12 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xijian Township had a cultural station, a cultural activity square with a construction area of 500 square meters, seven village cultural activity centers, two libraries with a collection of 8000 books, and four Yangko performance teams with 150 members.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 basketball courts and 2 leisure fitness squares in Xijian Township, and fitness equipment was installed. People who often participate in sports activities accounted for 15% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Xijian township was 2154, accounting for 34%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Xijian Township, with 165 children and 4 full-time teachers: there were 9 primary schools, 785 students and 80 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 360 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xijian Township had a health center with 12 beds and 4 health professionals. There are 10 village clinics and 15 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions in Xijian township (above outpatient department) completed 9000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, the popularization rate of rural safe water was 100%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 17644, with the participation rate of 76%.

social security

In 2011, there were 560 rural minimum living security households with 859 people in Xijian Township, with an expenditure of 979000 yuan; 20 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 50000 yuan; 60 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 110000 yuan; 28 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 220000 yuan.

traffic

Xijian township has the Western Union beilian highway transit. By the end of 2011, Xijian Township had 2 county-level highways, with a total length of 23 kilometers, and 4 township level highways, with a total length of 30 kilometers.