Chuoshui Township, Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province

Pumping Village

Chushui Township, belonging to Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, is located in the northwest of Fusong County, bordering Wanliang town and Fusong town in the East, Chisong Town, sandaohu town and Huayuankou town in Jingyu County in the South and West, across from Songhua River in toudao, and Xingshen town in the north, with an administrative area of 136.78 square kilometers.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it belonged to the fourth regiment; in 1983, the pumping commune was transformed into a township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in pumping water villages was 4993. As of June 2020, there are seven administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the government.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of pumping villages was 4 million yuan, an increase of 46.2% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 737.1 yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year. In 2018, there are 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1914, it belonged to the fourth regiment.

In 1924, it belonged to the fourth district.

In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), it was changed into shuishuidong village; later it was changed into pumping area.

In 1956, it was divided into Xin'an, Dongda, Shuiping and Yushu townships.

In 1958, Xin'an, Dongda and Yushu townships were merged into Shuishui townships, which later became Shengli commune.

In 1959, it was renamed pumping commune.

In 1983, the water pumping commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shuiping village had jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Shuiping, Yongquan, Zhiyang, Dongda, Jianchang and Beigou, and 26 villager groups.

As of June 2020, the pumping village has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: pumping village, Yongquan village, Beigou village, Zhiyang village, Dongda village, Jianchang village and Shenxing village. The Township People's government is stationed in pumping village.

geographical environment

Location context

Pumping township is located in the northwest of Fusong County, bordering Wanliang town and Fusong town in the East, Chisong Town, sandaohu town and Huayuankou town of Jingyu County in the South and West, across from Songhua River in toudao, and Xingshen town in the north, with an administrative area of 136.78 square kilometers.

topographic features

Pumping township is located in Changbai volcano and lava platform area, the hinterland of Changbai Mountain, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is mainly piedmont plain zone, mainly including caopanzi Valley, tanyao Valley and duodaogouling. The highest point of duogouziling is located in the eastern rural boundary, with an altitude of 980m; the lowest point is located in the north exit of toudao Songhua River, with an altitude of 410m.

climate

The climate of Shuishui township is temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold and snowy in winter. The annual average temperature is 4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 33 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 30 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120 days, the longest is 130 days, and the shortest is 90 days. The annual average precipitation is 800mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

Songhua River is the main river channel in chushui Township, with a total length of 40.7 km and four secondary rivers, caopanzigou, liyuangou, Tanyaogou and daweisha, with a total length of 34 km. The total length of the river is 74.7 km, and the river network density is 0.6 km / km2. The largest river in the territory is toudao Songhua River, which flows from east to west and then northward through the county boundary, passing through Taiping alkali factory, xikan, Tanyaogou, etc., with a length of 40.7 km, a drainage area of 119.7 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 5.8 m3 / s. The main tributaries are caopanzi River, liyuangou River, Tanyaogou River, daweisha River, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in pumping villages include low temperature, frost, insect, hail, animal, drought, flood, sandstorm and so on. The low temperature disaster occurred once every 2-3 years on average. The most serious hail disaster occurred in Jianchang village in 1973. The area affected by the hail disaster reached 500 mu, and 200 mu of mature soybean was lost.

natural resources

There are basalt, granite and coal in the area. The geological reserves are 590000 cubic meters and the annual output is 6000 tons. Basalt has been developed, located in Zhiyang village, with an area of 2.5 square kilometers. There are more than 600 kinds of wild medicinal materials such as ginseng, Fritillaria, Gastrodia elata, asarum, Astragalus membranaceus, Ganoderma lucidum, more than 100 kinds of wild animals such as bear, fox, roe deer, mountain rabbit, wild boar, forest frog, etc. in addition, there are also local products such as mountain celery, Osmunda, Auricularia auricula, pine seed, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shuishui township was 5074. In the total population, there are 2632 males, accounting for 51.9%; 2442 females, accounting for 48.1%; 693 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.65%; 3896 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.78%; 485 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.56%. In the total population, 4920 people (97%) are Han nationality, 154 people (3%) are Manchu, Korean and other minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3 ‰. The population density is 42 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in pumping water villages was 4993.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of pumping villages was 4 million yuan, an increase of 46.2% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 737.1 yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9504 yuan.

In 2018, there are 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture in pumping villages was 72 million yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 25 million yuan. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 6755 tons of grain were produced, including 5420 tons of corn, 1296 tons of soybean and 39 tons of millet. The main economic crops are ginseng, Schisandra chinensis and Perilla frutescens. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, 1390 pigs, 1115 cattle, 260 sheep and 8940 poultry were raised. In 2011, it produced 50 tons of meat and 120 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 29 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 8600 mu of afforestation, 3000 trees around farmers' houses, 45.6% of forest coverage, and 287000 cubic meters of standing trees. The fishery is mainly fishing. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 900000 yuan. In 2011, there were 6 large agricultural machines.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of pumping township was 21 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 7 million yuan, accounting for 0.4% of the GDP. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 400 employees, and the industrial added value was 5 million yuan, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 16 commercial outlets and 40 employees in pumping township. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 700000 yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, the balance of all kinds of deposits of financial institutions in Shuishui township was 4 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 8206 yuan; the balance of various loans was 2 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 72 children and 8 full-time teachers in chushui township; there was a primary school with 136 students and 27 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was a junior middle school with 66 students and 23 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Shuishui Township reached 4.6293 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 2.0831 million yuan, and the budget education expenditure was 3.57 million yuan, an increase of 22%, 20% and 20% respectively over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 200 scientific and technological talents, including 23 professional and technical talents, 101 operation and management talents, 40 skilled talents and 36 rural practical talents.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural and art group, 1 cultural station, 12 film shows per year, with an audience of 1200, and 7 public libraries with a collection of 16000 books. There are 12 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are Yangko troupe.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in chushui Township, with 8 beds, 2 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 560000 yuan. There are 11 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 2.2 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 5660 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0, the rural safe drinking water rate was 85.6%, the rural toilet toilets were 67%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 4449, the participation rate was 87.8%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 200 urban minimum living security households with 227 people in pumping villages, with an expenditure of 480000 yuan (176.2 yuan per month); 20 people received urban medical assistance, 610 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 35000 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; 50 people received urban living assistance without people, with an expenditure of 15000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 498 and the number is 50