No.8 town
No.8 Town, belonging to Yushu City, Changchun City, Jilin Province, is located at the intersection of Yushu City, Fuyu city and Shuangcheng City (county). It borders Hongxing Township in the East, Gongpeng town in the south, Caijiagou town in Fuyu County, Songyuan City in the west, and Lanling town in Shuangcheng City, Heilongjiang Province across the Lalin River in the north. It is 35 kilometers away from Yushu City, with an area of 249.43 square kilometers.
During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, No. 8 Town belonged to Changchun hall; in 1992, No. 8 town was replaced by No. 8 town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in town eight was 55175. As of June 2020, No. 8 town has 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of the town is stationed in No. 8 village.
In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in No. 8 Town, including one above scale and 299 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
During the reign of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Changchun hall.
During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to No. 8 Fort in the 11th district. During the Japanese puppet period, Xiehe village was set up. In 1945, it belonged to No. 8 district.
In 1949, it belonged to 16 districts.
In 1957, No. 8 township was set up.
In 1958, No. 8 township was changed into No. 8 commune.
In 1983, No. 8 commune was changed into No. 8 township.
In 1992, No. 8 township was replaced by No. 8 town.
In August 2005, Dagang township was merged into No. 8 town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, No. 8 town had 20 administrative villages, including No. 8, No. 6, No. 7, No. 9, No. 10, No. 11, No. 15, No. 18, Baomin, Jianmin, Shuangshan, Tianjia, Dagang, Xingguo, Shuangli, Xisheng, Beigou, Wanfa, Shuangfu and No. 20, with 170 villager groups.
As of June 2020, No. 8 town has 20 administrative villages: No. 8 village, No. 6 Village, No. 7 village, No. 9 Village, No. 10 village, No. 11 village, No. 15 village, No. 18 village, Baomin village, Jianmin village, Shuangshan village, Tianjia village, Dagang village, Xisheng village, Shuangli village, Xingguo village, Wanfa village, Shuangfu village, No. 20 village and Beigou village. The town people's government is stationed in No. 8 village.
geographical environment
Location context
No.8 town is located at the intersection of Yushu City, Fuyu city and Shuangcheng City (county), between east longitude 126 ° 09 ′ - 126 ° 30 ′, north latitude 45 ° 00 ′ - 45 ° 10 ′, bordering Hongxing Township in the East, Gongpeng town in the south, Caijiagou town in Fuyu County of Songyuan City in the west, Lanling town in Shuangcheng City of Heilongjiang Province across the Lalin River in the north, 35km away from Yushu City, covering an area of 249.43km2 .
topographic features
No. 8 town is located in Pinggang in the East and south, low-lying in the West and North, high in the southeast and low in the northwest.
climate
No.8 town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by windy and rainy in spring, hot and humid in summer, mild and cool in autumn and long and cold in winter.
hydrology
The river course in No.8 town is Songhua River Basin; the largest river in the town is Lalin River, which flows from Xingguo village in the East, Shuangli village in the East and Xisheng village in the west, with a length of 15.5 km and an average annual flow of 280 m3 / s.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in No.8 town include drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc.; drought mostly occurs in spring, and occurs twice every five years; the most serious one occurred in 2007, causing 260000 mu of farmland to be affected and 168000 tons of grain to be reduced in that year; flood disaster occurs once every 10 years, and the most serious one occurred in the summer of 1990, and the upstream reservoir discharge caused the breach of majiatun small dike in Shuangli village, Dagang township The affected area of crops in three villages along the river reached 19000 mu, and the output of grain in No. 8 town was reduced by 13500 tons due to the disaster.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of No. 8 town was 58900; of the total population, 29000 were male, accounting for 49.2%; 29900 were female, accounting for 50.8%; the Han nationality was the main, accounting for 58846, accounting for 99.9%; there were five ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Hui, Li, Mongolian and Korean, accounting for 54, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1 ‰, and the population density was 236 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent population of No. 8 town was 49722.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in town eight was 55175.
Economics
overview
In 2003, the gross industrial and agricultural output value of No. 8 Town exceeded 417.36 million yuan, the full caliber fiscal revenue reached 6.19 million yuan, the tax paid to the state was 2.57 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3888 yuan.
In 2007, the total industrial and agricultural output value of No. 8 town was nearly 780 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 4830 yuan.
In 2011, the total revenue of No. 8 town was 18.39 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 2.95 million yuan, an increase of 39% over 2010.
In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in No. 8 Town, including one above scale and 299 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, No. 8 town had 312000 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of No. 8 town was 1.33 billion yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010. Corn is the main grain crop in No. 8 Town, with a total grain output of 255000 tons. The main economic crops in No.8 town are vegetables, amaranth, meat gourd, tobacco and watermelon. In 2011, the output of vegetables in No. 8 town was 160000 tons; the planting area of amaranth grass was 23000 mu, with an output of 3300 tons; the planting area of meat gourd was 4500 mu, with an annual output of 1450 tons. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in No. 8 town was 204000, with 184000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of cattle raised was 125000, with 48000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 3043000, with 1504000 on the market. In 2011, No. 8 town produced 2544.3 tons of meat and 5437 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 520 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, there were 32 industrial enterprises in No. 8 Town, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan.
Commerce and trade
In 2011, the total sales of social goods in No. 8 town was 200 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010; there were two urban and rural markets, with a turnover of 150 million yuan.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of deposits in No. 8 town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 110 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in No. 8 Town, with 178 children and 24 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools, with 2480 students and 212 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 610 students and 123 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of No. 8 town was 12.36 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 67.2%, an increase of 6.8 percentage points over 2010.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, No. 8 town had one cultural activity station, 20 village cultural activity centers, and 20 rural libraries with a collection of 185000 books. The main cultural and artistic groups in No. 8 town are the Calligraphy Association. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in No. 8 town was 12400, accounting for 69.3%.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, No. 8 town had 2 township (town) health centers, 1 health prevention and protection station, with a total fixed assets of 18 million yuan; there were 35 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 22 registered nurses; there were 20 village level health centers, 20 individual clinics and 56 rural doctors. In 2011, 25514 people were diagnosed and treated in medical institutions of No. 8 town.
social security
In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in No. 8 town was 26, with 76 people, and the expenditure was 201 thousand yuan, an increase of 5% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita income was 220 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 637, with 1898 people, and the expenditure was 2 391 thousand yuan, an increase of 4.5% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita income was 105 yuan, an increase of 4.5% compared with 2010; the centralized support of 75 rural five guarantees was 203 thousand yuan, an increase of 4.5% compared with 2010 The number of rural medical assistance was 178, and the number of people who participated in cooperative medical care was 2677, with a total expenditure of 1.75 million yuan, an increase of 2.8% compared with 2010; the number of people who received state pension and subsidy was 130, with a total expenditure of 716000 yuan, an increase of 15% compared with 2010. At the end of 2011, 32013 people in No. 8 Town participated in the new rural social endowment insurance and 728 people participated in the urban basic endowment insurance.
traffic
No. 8 town has G102 national road passing through the territory. By the end of 2011, the total length of county (town) highway in No. 8 town is 39 km, and the total length of cement road is 159 km, which has realized the connection of cement road to every village.
History and culture
No. 8 town is named after the town government's residence in No. 8 village.
No.8 Town, Yushu City, Changchun City, Jilin Province
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