Baita Manchu Township, Xingcheng City, Huludao City, Liaoning Province

Baita Manchu Township

Baita Manchu Township, belonging to Xingcheng City, Huludao City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northwest of Xingcheng City, adjacent to Yuantaizi Manchu Township in the East, Yangan Manchu Township across the river in the south, Hongyazi town and Jiumen Manchu Township in the west, Huashan street in the north, with an administrative area of 68.1 square meters.

In 1948, Baita Township belonged to four districts (Yuantaizi); in 1985, it was renamed Baita Manchu Township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Baita Manchu Township was 12130. As of June 2020, Baita Manchu Township has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Baita Valley, Baita village.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baita Manchu Township was 8000 yuan. In 2018, there were 40 industrial enterprises in Baita Manchu Township and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1948, Baita Township belonged to four districts (Yuantaizi).

In April 1961, Baita commune was established.

In September 1983, Baita Township was established.

In 1985, it was renamed Baita Manchu Township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baita Manchu Township had jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Baita, Tagou, shangfan, Laobian, Qingshui and Langyue.

As of June 2020, Baita Manchu Township has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages: Jinhua community, Jinshan community, Baita village, Tagou village, Langyue village, Qingshui village, Laobian village, shangfan village, shangchangmao village, xiachangmao village, xiyangcao village, Sihe village and Lvlin village. The Township People's government is located in Baita Valley, Baita village.

geographical environment

Location context

Baita Manchu Township is located in the northwest of Xingcheng City, adjacent to Yuantaizi Manchu Township in the East, Yangan Manchu Township across the river in the south, Hongyazi town and Jiumen Manchu Township in the west, Huashan street in the north, with an administrative area of 68.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baita Manchu Township is a hilly and semi mountainous area. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, backed by Jiulong Mountain, Mohu mountain and Dahuashan mountain, surrounded by mountains on three sides, with vertical and horizontal gullies and forks, living in the lower reaches of the North source of Xingcheng river.

climate

Baita Manchu Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by less rain in winter and spring, and drought in nine spring of ten years. The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 550 mm, and the annual average frost free period is 170 days.

hydrology

In Baita Manchu Township, there is Xingcheng River, which flows eastward into the sea along the southern edge of Baita Township. Langyue River in the West flows northward and southward to qingshuixian, and converges with Xingcheng River in the southwest. Baitasi river flows from Jiulongshan and other drainage areas in the north of the township, through Xita, Tagou, Mohu and Baita, and then flows into xingchengxi river through laobianxi. Shangfan river flows through shangfan, Xiafan and Baita village, and then flows into Baitasi river. Alluvial sandy soil plain is formed along the river.

natural disaster

The northern mountainous area of Baita Manchu Township is affected by Jiulong Mountain and Mohu mountain, with occasional hail and other convective weather, which has a certain impact on agricultural production.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in baitamu township are granite, which is rich in reserves and easy to be mined and processed. The cultivated area is 30218.3 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Baita Manchu Township was 12177, including 471 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.9%. In the total population, there are 7170 males, accounting for 58.88%; 5007 females, accounting for 41.12%; 1800 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 14.78%; 4170 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 34.24%; 4030 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 33.1%; 2177 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 17.88%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.69 ‰, the death rate was 6.56 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.13 ‰. The population density is 160.2 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Baita Manchu Township was 11804.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Baita Manchu Township was 12130.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the per capita income of farmers in Baita Manchu Township was 3300 yuan.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baita Manchu Township was 8000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 40 industrial enterprises in Baita Manchu Township and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

At the end of 2005, the total output of grain and beans in Baita Manchu Township was 3800 tons. The total output value of agriculture is 120 million yuan, and the total output of grain and beans is 3800 tons. 410 hectares of forests are planted in barren hills, ravines and riverbanks, 450000 fruit trees are planted, and 1 million ecological trees are planted. There are 17 enterprises with a total output value of 360 million yuan.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baita Manchu Township was 300 million yuan.

Corn is the main food crop in Baita Manchu Township. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 5715 mu, and the output was 16514 tons; the honey output was 18400 tons.

The animal husbandry in Baita Manchu Township is mainly pig raising. At the end of 2011, there were 16628 native pigs in Baita, including 6752 sows and 9876 fattening pigs. In 2011, the total output of meat was 2158 tons, including 1574 tons of pork, 412 tons of eggs and 792 tons of fresh milk.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baita Manchu Township reached 370 million yuan. In 2011, there were 40 industrial enterprises with more than 1000 employees.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were five primary schools and one junior high school in Baita Manchu Township.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Baita Manchu Township. At the end of 2011, six villages achieved full coverage of cable TV.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Baita Manchu Township had 98% participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system.

social security

In 2011, the participation rate of social endowment insurance in Baita Manchu Township was 95%.

traffic

There are 318 provincial roads in Baita Manchu Township.

History and culture

In the Ming Dynasty, Jiancun was named after the original Xiaobai pagoda because it was located between mountains and valleys.

Baitayu pagoda is located in nantagou village, Jiulong Mountain, Baita Manchu Township. It was originally named wujiyuan relic Pagoda in Kongtongshan. It was built in 1092, the eighth year of Liao Da'an, with a remnant height of about 43 meters. The tower is of brick octagonal thirteen level solid close eaves type. The octagons of the pagoda are embedded with brick pillars, the center of each facade is built with a Buddhist niche, and the four brick inscriptions are carved with Buddhist language. 12 meters deep in the center of the tower is an underground palace made of 17 green sandstone steles.